For many years Lin – Kernighan – Johnson had identified optimal solutions for all TSPs where an optimal solution was known and had identified the best known solutions for all other TSPs on which the method had been tried.

Basically, a normal, relaxed way of speech is the optimal method for voice production, in both speech and singing.

A method of calculating the optimal pinhole diameter was first attempted by Jozef Petzval.

The word programming referred to the use of the method to find an optimal program, in the sense of a military schedule for training or logistics.

The dynamic programming method is guaranteed to find an optimal alignment given a particular scoring function ; however, identifying a good scoring function is often an empirical rather than a theoretical matter.

The splitting circle method is useful for finding the roots of polynomials of high degree to arbitrary precision ; it has almost optimal complexity in this setting.

This method is provably optimal if the error were distributed as a bell curve, and if the scaling-and-summing model were accurate.

* Efficiency – the optimal method for accomplishing a task.

He decided that the finger was the optimal site to apply this volume clamp method.

α-stat method is the method of choice for optimal myocardial function.

In general, DTW is a method that allows a computer to find an optimal match between two given sequences ( e. g. time series ) with certain restrictions.

Fermi estimates are also useful in approaching problems where the optimal choice of calculation method depends on the expected size of the answer.

When a special data structure is involved in the implementation of the algorithm of the method, its time complexity can reach, an optimal algorithm of the method.

Blanket-to-steel: A printing method similar to a sheet offset press ; except that the plate and cylinder pressures are very precise, actual squeeze between plate and blanket cylinder is optimal at. 005 ", as is the squeeze or pressure, between the blanket cylinder and the substrate.

In chess, retrograde analysis is a computational method used to solve game positions for optimal play by working backward from known outcomes ( e. g. checkmate ), such as the construction of endgame tablebases.

This should typically yield the best possible quality, since videographers have access to expensive and powerful deinterlacing equipment and software and can deinterlace at the best possible quality, probably manually choosing the optimal deinterlacing method for each frame.

The most well known of these algorithms are the Chirp z-Transform method ( CZT ) of spectral analysis, a range of optimal FIR ( finite impulse response ) digital filter design methods based on linear programming and Chebyshev approximation methods, and a class of decimation / interpolation methods for digital sampling rate conversion.

In the context of the employment contract, individual contracts form a major method of restructuring incentives, by connecting as closely as is optimal the information available about employee performance, and the compensation for that performance.

In mathematics and computer science, optimal addition-chain exponentiation is a method of exponentiation by positive integer powers that requires a minimal number of multiplications.

A new method to further improve the color gamut of LED-backlit LCD panels is based on blue LEDs ( such as GaN ) illuminating a layer of nanocrystal phosphors, so-called Quantum Dots, which convert the blue wavelenghts to the desired longer wavelenghts for optimal illumination of the LCD from behind.

There are optimal humidity requirements for various agents when airborne.

On the one hand, the major European nations had to maintain vis-a-vis each other an emphasis upon sovereignty, independence, formal equality -- thus insuring for themselves individually an optimal freedom of action to maintain the `` flexibility of alignment '' that the system required and to avoid anything approaching a repetition of the disastrous Napoleonic experience.

Moreover, by systematically varying the operating conditions in the first stage and always using the optimal Af-stage policy for the remaining stages, we shall eventually find the optimal policy for all R stages.

If, however, we are seeking the optimal R-stage policy for a given feed state, only one search for a maximum is required at the final step.

But even more important than this is the fact that the direct search by simultaneously varying all operating conditions has produced only one optimal policy, namely, that for the given feed state and R stages.

The principle of optimality thus brings a vital organization into the search for the optimal policy of a multistage decision process.

In the third column is given the optimal policy for stage R, and in the fourth, the resulting state of the stream when this policy is used.

Since by the principle of optimality the remaining stages use an optimal Af-stage policy with respect to Af, we may enter section Af of the table at this state Af and read off the optimal policy for stage Af and the resulting state Af.

We thus have an optimal policy which maximizes the expected value of the objective function for a given Af.

The area around Abensberg, the so-called sand belt between Siegburg, Neustadt an der Donau, Abensberg and Langquaid, is used for the intensive farming of asparagus, due to the optimal soil condition and climate.

The stock is hinged so the flukes can orient toward the bottom ( and on some designs may be adjusted for an optimal angle depending on the bottom type ).

Power generated by muscles, however, is limited by force – velocity relationship, and even at the optimal contraction speed for power production, total work done by the muscle will be less than half of what could be done if the muscle were contracting over the same distance at very slow speeds, resulting in less than 1 / 4 the projectile launch velocity possible without the limitations of the force – velocity relationship.

While nations often strive for substantive harmony to facilitate cross-national distribution, philosophical differences about the optimal extent of regulation can be a hindrance ; more restrictive regulations seem appealing on an intuitive level, but critics decry the tradeoff cost in terms of slowing access to life-saving developments.

The set of the optimal plays for all possible hands is known as " basic strategy " and is highly dependent on the specific rules, and even the number of decks used.

Cycling is a very efficient and effective mode of transportation optimal for short to moderate distances.

Sunny days are recommended for optimal viewing.

Under optimal conditions, celery can be stored for up to seven weeks between.

The DM differs from the sniper in that the DM moves with his unit, and engages targets at ranges beyond the 500 meter ( 550 yd ) effective range of modern assault rifles, but less than the 600 meter ( 650 yd ) range which is the optimal engagement range for snipers.

The analysis of the curve for an optimal arch is similar except that the forces of tension become forces of compression and everything is inverted.

Experiments and computational models in Multimodal integration have shown that sensory input from different senses is integrated in a statistically optimal way, in addition, it appears that the kind of inferences used to infer single sources for multiple sensory inputs uses a Bayesian inference about the causal origin of the sensory stimuli.

PCA has the distinction of being the optimal orthogonal transformation for keeping the subspace that has largest " variance " ( as defined above ).

The originality of the Gaia theory relies on the assessment that such homeostatic balance is actively pursued with the goal of keeping the optimal conditions for life, even when terrestrial or external events menace them.

It is envisioned that mechanosynthesis would avoid unwanted reactions by keeping potential reactants apart, and would strongly favor desired reactions by holding reactants together in optimal orientations for many molecular vibration cycles.

For optimal flexibility it is cut fresh shortly before use, rather than keeping it for re-use over considerable time.

There may be an optimal inventory size, given the balance between sales and the cost of keeping up with the turnover.

The Doctor convinces him to try again, but with a less optimal solution: to have the changes collapse the slipstream, keeping Voyager stranded in the Delta Quadrant but with all hands alive.

This optimal coverage degrades after several months, nevertheless keeping a very good coverage of the Middle East.