The tritone paradox was first reported by psychology of music researcher Diana Deutsch in 1986.

There is a hint of a paradox in that indulgence causes someone to be filled with desire and that music without a sound is desired by the soul.

Rock musicians and fans have consistently struggled with the paradox of " selling out " -- to be considered " authentic ", rock music must keep a certain distance from the commercial world and its constructs ; however it is widely believed that certain compromises must be made in order to become successful and to make music available to the public.

Recording artists like Joey Mauro and karl otto, Diva, Mark Fruttero, Fred Ventura and George Aaron have been recently releasing new albums, and a special place within the scene is occupied by Peter Aresti, formerly known as " Peter Arcade " ( though room gossips, in order to explain the apparent " age paradox ", claim about a " music project " involving at least two different singers impersonating the P. A.

The paradox of the early Bauhaus was that, although its manifesto proclaimed that the ultimate aim of all creative activity was building, the school did not offer classes in architecture until 1927.

The paradox was once discussed by St. Jerome in a sermon:

In early Islamic tradition liar paradox was discussed for at least 5 centuries starting from late 9th century apparently without being influenced by any other tradition.

Since initially ( B ) was not true and is now true, another paradox arises.

Since initially ( C ) was true and is now not true, it is a paradox.

The subject undoubtedly owed its sixteenth-century popularity to the paradox that it was considered more acceptable to depict a woman in the act of copulation with a swan than with a man.

In 1950, the idea was independently revived by Dutch astronomer Jan Hendrik Oort as a means to resolve a paradox: over the course of the Solar System's existence, the orbits of comets are unstable ; eventually, dynamics dictate that a comet must either collide with the Sun or a planet, or else be ejected from the Solar System by planetary perturbations.

According to Harrison, the first to conceive of anything like the paradox was Thomas Digges, who was also the first to expound the Copernican system in English and may have been the first to postulate an infinite universe with infinitely many stars.

The paradox is commonly attributed to the German amateur astronomer Heinrich Wilhelm Olbers, who described it in 1823, but Harrison shows convincingly that Olbers was far from the first to pose the problem, nor was his thinking about it particularly valuable.

Harrison argues that the first to set out a satisfactory resolution of the paradox was Lord Kelvin, in a little known 1901 paper, and that Edgar Allan Poe's essay Eureka ( 1848 ) curiously anticipated some qualitative aspects of Kelvin's argument:

However, the Big Bang theory introduces a new paradox: it states that the sky was much brighter in the past, especially at the end of the recombination era, when it first became transparent.

This would not resolve the paradox given the following argument: According to the laws of thermodynamics, the intermediate matter must eventually heat up ( or cool down, if it was initially hotter ) until it is in thermal equilibrium with the surrounding stars.

It even eludes the idea a lot more even to assume the concept of " nothing " or negation was created, therefore it is seemingly impossible to conceive such a notion where it draws down to a paradox.

Plato, as seen in the dialogue Parmenides, was willing to accept a certain amount of paradox with his forms.

Thus, it was important to uncover the hidden patterns of circularity, self-reference and paradox within a given set of statements rather that feign objectivity, as such an investigation might allow new perspectives to have influence and new practices to be sanctioned or adopted.

Russell's paradox, which shows that the notion of the set of all those sets that do not contain themselves leads to a contradiction, was instrumental in the development of modern logic and set theory.

The grandfather paradox, for example, would arise if a time traveler were to kill his own grandfather before his mother or father was conceived, thereby preventing his own birth.

Thus, the paradox of Frederic's birthday in The Pirates of Penzance establishes the surprising fact that a twenty-one-year-old would have had only five birthdays, if he was born on a leap day.

However, he was also the first to notice some of the apparently exotic consequences of entanglement, and used them to formulate the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen paradox in the hope of showing that quantum mechanics had unacceptable implications.

The name " quine " was coined by Douglas Hofstadter, in his popular science book Gödel, Escher, Bach: An Eternal Golden Braid, in the honor of philosopher Willard Van Orman Quine ( 1908 – 2000 ), who made an extensive study of indirect self-reference, and in particular for the following paradox-producing expression, known as Quine's paradox:

Research into quantum entanglement was initiated by a 1935 paper by Albert Einstein, Boris Podolsky, and Nathan Rosen describing the EPR paradox and several papers by Erwin Schrödinger shortly thereafter.

In this study, they formulated the EPR paradox ( Einstein, Podolsky, Rosen Paradox ), a thought experiment that attempted to show that quantum mechanical theory was incomplete.

The technique of reality confusion -- the use of paradox and riddles to shake the mind's grip on reality -- originated with fourth and third century B.C. Chinese Quietism: the koan is not basically a new device.

George Boolos ( 1989 ) built on a formalized version of Berry's paradox to prove Gödel's Incompleteness Theorem in a new and much simpler way.

The second cornerstone of the Fermi paradox is a rejoinder to the argument by scale: given intelligent life's ability to overcome scarcity, and its tendency to colonize new habitats, it seems likely that at least some civilizations would be technologically advanced, seek out new resources in space and then colonize first their own star system and subsequently the surrounding star systems.

After the appearance of Leontief's paradox, many researchers tried to save the Heckscher-Ohlin theory, either by new methods of measurement, or either by new interpretations.

Thus the paradox of creating new information, information itself, or creating existence itself and an information system such as a cognitive system into existence from a position of infinitely knowing, becomes a self-refuting argument and defies the listed " omni " attributes.

These observations solved the weight paradox and set the stage for the new caloric theory of combustion.

In particular, Braess paradox shows that adding a new road can lengthen travel times for all drivers.

Paradoxically, the effects of the future upon the new arrivals remain in place, creating a paradox that allows information to be sent to the past.

For, if it were possible to define this set, it would be possible to diagonalize over it to produce a new definition of a real number, following the outline of Richard's paradox above.

Core capabilities and core rigidities: A paradox in managing new product development.

Cubism, and indeed most of modern art is a struggle to confront, if not resolve, the paradox of suggesting spatial depth on a flat surface, and explore that inherent contradiction through innovative ways of seeing, as well as new methods of drawing and painting.

The apparent paradox is explained by the fact that the side of the new large square is a little smaller than the original one.

A new paradox is created: Most well-known models that allow for stable coexistence allow for unlimited number of species to coexist, yet in nature, any community contains just a handful of species.

A new paradox arises in these lines because these immortal lovers are experiencing a living death.

To overcome this paradox of merged life and death, the poem shifts to a new scene with a new perspective.

Tarski, in " On the Concept of Truth in Formal Languages ", attempted to formulate a new theory of truth in order to resolve the liar paradox.

Tricked by Moebius, the guardian of time, Kain succeeds in destroying the Nemesis, but the temporal paradox this triggers results in a new timeline in which vampires have been hunted to extinction ; Kain is left the last surviving vampire in Nosgoth.

In 1983 Steinberg and Zangwill provided, under reasonable assumptions, necessary and sufficient conditions for Braess's paradox to occur in a general transportation network when a new route is added.