About 30 countries maintain about seventy research stations ( 40 year-round or permanent, and 30 summer-only ) in Antarctica, with an approximate population of 4000 in summer and 1000 in winter.

In the late 1990s, anthropologist Stanley Ambrose proposed that a volcanic winter induced by this eruption reduced the human population to about 2, 000-20, 000 individuals, resulting in a population bottleneck ( see Toba catastrophe theory ).

In the winter of 1941 a quarter of the Gulag's population died of starvation.

Eighteen people spend the winter on the island, but the population may double ( 35 ) during the summer, when heavy maintenance is performed.

Another possible factor in the bird's extinction was the decline in mussels and other shellfish on which they are believed to have fed in their winter quarters, due to growth of population and industry on the Eastern Seaboard.

Prior to the Potsdam Conference, during the Soviet winter 1945 offensive ( Vistula – Oder Offensive ) Red Army overrun Warmia, killing and raping local population, without any regards towards age nor ethnic origin.

In 1875, the Dallas Herald published an article by a former Fort Worth lawyer, Robert E. Cowart, who wrote that the decimation of Fort Worth's population, caused by the economic disaster and hard winter of 1873, had dealt a severe blow to the cattle industry.

The island has a resident winter population of approximately 20, 000 residents and a resident summer population of about 220, 000.

* Rehoboth Beach, Delaware, " the Nation's Summer Capital ", has a sixteenfold increase in population from winter to summer.

A clear exception to this trend is during the winter, when harsh conditions limit the population.

The new market economy of the country and its very cold winter seasons have led to the formation of ger districts outside the urban center, where 60 % of the population resides.

Because of the high elevation the climate is cold in winter and mild in summer, and the population is limited.

The region affected was perhaps the richest in Europe, although still seething with economic discontent among parts of the population, and had suffered a poor harvest and hard winter.

For a quarter of the year the flocks and herds are fed on the upper pastures, but the true limit of the wealth of a district is the number of animals that can be supported during the long winter, and while one part of the population is engaged in tending the beasts and in making cheese and butter, the remainder is busy cutting hay and storing up winter food for the cattle.

The island formerly boasted a population of over one thousand in the nineteenth century, and its current winter population is around one hundred.

Almost the entire Svalbard population of Barnacle Goose overwinters in the Solway Firth area, with many of the birds often at Caerlaverock for part or all of the winter ; their protection by the reserve has enabled the population to recover from just 500 birds in the 1940s, to over 25, 000 now.

Ny-Ålesund has a winter population of 35 and a summer population of 180.

There are no roads connecting Alakanuk with other population centers in the region, but ice roads are used in winter.

During the winter season, the population virtually doubles with snowbirds from the western US as well as the western provinces of Canada filling up the many RV parks.

The novel, which is not merely dystopian but also brilliantly satiric, describes a future America where one-sixteenth of the population, the men who run advertising agencies and big corporations, control the rest of the people, the submerged fifteen-sixteenths who are the workers and consumers, with the government being no more than `` a clearing house for pressures ''.

`` It's a whole lot easier '', he said, `` to increase the population of Nevada, than it is to increase the population of New York city ''.

It has already been reported in your newspapers that the East Greenwich School Committee is considering additions to at least one elementary school and to the high school to insure future accommodations for a school population that we know will increase.

The lack of scientific unanimity on the effects of radiation is due in part to insufficient data covering large population groups, from which agreed-on generalizations could be drawn.

If the raw population figures are crucially relevant, then it is idle to think of liberation, as idle as to suppose that Poland might liberate Russia.

The number of countries thus favorably situated is small, but their peoples constitute over half of the population of the underdeveloped world.

Mr. Speaker, for several years now the commuter railroads serving our large metropolitan areas have found it increasingly difficult to render the kind of service our expanding population wants and is entitled to have.

The basic market for textiles is growing with the expansion of the population that began 20 years ago.

It would seem necessary that members of this population provide support for one another since it is not provided by the larger society.

There is some indication from a limited number of interviews with members of the population that the element of power, primarily the voluntary influence of non-authoritative power, has been exerted on actors in the system, particularly in regard to mate selection.

It is hypothesized that fertility is a function of the social system when the population as a whole is considered and a function of the subsystems when the two-fold division of core families and marginal families is considered.

To maintain their intermediate position in the larger society, it is not only necessary that members of this population be `` visible '', but that their numbers be great enough to be recognized as a separate, distinct grouping or system in society.

Intense interaction is easier where segregated living and occupational segregation mark off a group from the rest of the community, as in the case of this population.

Although the Brandywine population is still predominantly rural, `` there are indications of a consistent and a statistically significant trend away from the older and relatively isolated rural communities.

There is an oral tradition among the members of the population in regard to the origin and subsequent separate status of the group in the larger society.

but the subsequent analysis of characteristics is reported only for the de jure population ( or, in some districts, only the de facto population ).

It is still used in making current population estimates in post-census years, though the value of these estimates is open to question.

That reference in the Report is `` continuation of the trend toward an all-Negro school system '', a remark apparently occasioned by the increase of Negro school population from 74.1 per cent to 76.7 per cent.

Only a radical change in the nature of the population in the central city would be likely to destroy this preference -- and we must now turn our attention to the question of whether such a change, gloomily foreseen by so many urban diagnosticians, is actually upon us.

The population of the region continued to be mobile, abandoning settlements and fields under adverse conditions.

The population is currently under treatment with antiparasitic drugs, but the result is still uncertain.

There are also immigrants from other countries such as Romania, Russia, Ukraine and Morocco, many of whom are under illegal alien status and therefore are not accounted for in official population figures.

16 % of the population is under 6 years of age.

To the south in Ifriqiya, the Fatimids had created an independent caliphate that threatened to attract the allegiance of the Muslim population, who had suffered under the harsh rule of Abdullah.

In the city the population was spread out with 27. 8 % under the age of 18, 8. 9 % from 18 to 24, 28. 0 % from 25 to 44, 19. 5 % from 45 to 64, and 15. 9 % who were 65 years of age or older.

About 4. 2 % of families and 7. 0 % of the population were below the poverty line, including 4. 1 % of those under age 18 and 15. 0 % of those age 65 or over.

In the city the population was spread out with 27. 8 % under the age of 18, 9. 4 % from 18 to 24, 31. 4 % from 25 to 44, 19. 3 % from 45 to 64, and 12. 1 % who were 65 years of age or older.

About 19. 8 % of families and 23. 0 % of the population were below the poverty line, including 29. 3 % of those under age 18 and 13. 5 % of those age 65 or over.

The percentage of fluent speakers turns out to be even higher if those under 16 are also taken into account, given that the proportion of bilinguals is particularly high in this age group ( 76. 7 % of those aged between 10 and 14 and 72. 4 % of those aged 5 – 9 ): 37. 5 % of the population aged 6 and above in the whole Basque Autonomous Community, 25. 0 % in Álava, 31. 3 % in Biscay and 53. 3 % in Gipuzkoa.

The letter stated her objections to Muslims in France ritually slaughtering sheep by slitting their throats without anesthetizing them first but also said, in reference to Muslims, that she was " fed up with being under the thumb of this population which is destroying us, destroying our country and imposing its habits ".

An American missionary in the 1850s reported a population of under 4, 000, nearly all of whom belonged to the Greek Church.

Out of the total population, 6. 3 % of those under the age of 18 and 9. 1 % of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line.

The population was spread out with 13, 872 people ( 12. 3 %) under the age of 18, 30, 295 people ( 26. 9 %) aged 18 to 24, 30, 231 people ( 26. 9 %) aged 25 to 44, 25, 006 people ( 22. 2 %) aged 45 to 64, and 13, 176 people ( 11. 7 %) who were 65 years of age or older.

About 8. 3 % of families and 20. 0 % of the population were below the poverty line, including 13. 4 % of those under age 18 and 7. 9 % of those age 65 or over.

In 1959, about 45 % of the population was under 15 years of age.

Failure to address the economic and social disparities and increasing political awareness of the less-affluent population, as well as indirect intervention and economic funding to the main political groups by both the KGB and the CIA, as part of the Cold War, led to a political polarization under Socialist President Salvador Allende which in turn resulted in the 11 September 1973 coup and the military dictatorship of General Augusto Pinochet, whose 17-year regime was responsible for numerous human rights violations and deep market-oriented economic reforms.

Under the Geneva Conventions of 1949, it is a war crime to transfer, directly or indirectly, the civilian population of a country power onto land under that country's military occupation.

In the city the population was spread out with 13. 3 % under the age of 18, 21. 2 % from 18 to 24, 38. 6 % from 25 to 44, 17. 8 % from 45 to 64, and 9. 2 % who were 65 years of age or older.

About 8. 7 % of families and 12. 9 % of the population were below the poverty line, including 15. 1 % of those under age 18 and 12. 9 % of those age 65 or over.

( population of 18, 000 or more and under 75, 000 at 2001 Census )

( population of 10, 000 or more and under 18, 000 at 2001 Census )

( population of 4, 500 or more and under 10, 000 at 2001 Census )

( population of 2, 250 or more and under 4, 500 at 2001 Census )

( population of 1, 000 or more and under 2, 250 at 2001 Census )