The major factors shaping a cuisine are climate, which in large measure determines the native raw materials that are available, economic conditions, which affect trade and can affect food distribution, imports and exports, and religious or sumptuary laws, under which certain foods are required or proscribed.

In an interview, he elaborated on the stern religious climate at home during his childhood years.

The undoubted popularity of the hymns was not simply a matter of local taste, but can be seen within the wider, developing religious climate in England.

While biographers such as Ackroyd have taken a relatively tolerant view of More's campaign against Protestantism by placing his actions within the turbulent religious climate of the time, other equally eminent historians, such as Richard Marius, have been more critical, believing that persecutions -- including what he perceives as the advocacy of extermination for Protestants -- were a betrayal of More's earlier humanist convictions.

Wolfe describes the revelatory experience of hallucinogens as attenuating the ecstatic religious experience, transforming the religious climate in America.

The standard of living includes factors such as income, quality and availability of employment, class disparity, poverty rate, quality and affordability of housing, hours of work required to purchase necessities, gross domestic product, inflation rate, number of vacation days per year, affordable ( or free ) access to quality healthcare, quality and availability of education, life expectancy, incidence of disease, cost of goods and services, infrastructure, national economic growth, economic and political stability, political and religious freedom, environmental quality, climate and safety.

The polarised political climate in Northern Ireland resulted in violence from both sides of the political and religious divide.

During the late 18th century, under the influence of a religious climate of Millenarianism, British Israelism emerged as a distinct ideology, based on the preaching and writings of Richard Brothers.

The panel's investigation found a " religious climate that does not involve overt religious discrimination, but a failure to fully accommodate all members ’ needs and a lack of awareness over where the line is drawn between permissible and impermissible expression of beliefs.

The Swedish religious revival in the 19th century was strong in Vårgårda Municipality, and the Christian climate is today dispersed in many denominations.

In fact Cuvier, influenced by the ideas of the Enlightenment and the intellectual climate of the French revolution, avoided religious or metaphysical speculation in his scientific writings.

The censors of the Sorbonne stigmatized it as obscene, and in a social climate of increasing religious oppression, it was treated with suspicion, and contemporaries avoided mentioning it.

Like most cases of this kind, it is a story dominated by the religious and political climate of its time, an environment firmly controlled by men who held sway over all matters pertaining to the Christian faith.

Ann Lee eventually decided to leave England for America in order to escape the persecution ( i. e. multiple arrests and stays in prison ) she experienced in the hostile religious climate of the United Kingdom.

In the turbulent political and religious climate during the reign of Mary Tudor is found the earliest reference to a registration system in the Kingdom of England in London in July 1556 whereby: that the poste between this and the Northe should eche of them keepe a booke and entrye of every letter that he shall receive, the tyme of the deliverie thereof unto his hands with the parties names that shall bring it unto him, whose handes he shall also take to his booke, witnessing the same note to be trewe.

The east frieze showed an assembly of the gods Athena, Zeus and Poseidon, rendering Athenian religious beliefs and reverence for the gods bound up in the social and political climate of 5th Century Athens.

The conflict between the two religious groups in Montenegro again reached climate point when the local authorities of the Cetinje Municipality confiscated SOC property in Cetinje and granted it to the MOC.

Given the new religious and political climate, and perhaps also to escape a serious outbreak of plague in England, Baltimore moved to Ireland.

The religious climate at the time that Chaucer wrote this piece was pre-Reformation.

Launched during the international Newark Peace Education Summit, IIP ’ s mission is to develop programs and strategic partnerships to address cutting-edge issues such as increasing citizen security through community-building ; the role of women and spiritual and religious leaders in peace-building ; the impact of climate change ; and the reduction of poverty.

On Monday 3 September 2012 Fermanagh District Council became the first council in Northern Ireland to vote against Equal Marriage Unionist Councillors citing religious reasons this happened in a long standing anti LGBT climate in this bible belt area.

In a letter to the Leicester Mercury on 16 November 2009, Helmer courted controversy by accusing the Church of England of having " abandoned religious faith entirely and taken up the religion of climate alarmism instead ".

A further element is added within the three weeks, during the nine days between the 1st and 9th day of Av — the pious refrain from eating meat and drinking wine, except on Shabbat or at a Seudat Mitzvah ( a Mitzvah meal, such as a Pidyon Haben — the recognition of a firstborn male child — or the study completion of a religious text.

The Old Testament is a Christian term for a collection of religious writings of ancient Israel that form the major and first section of Christian Bibles, in contrast to the Christian New Testament which deals explicitly with the 1st century Christianity.

By the beginning of the 1st Century BC, the Rex Sacrorum was all but forgotten and the pontifex maximus given almost complete religious authority over the Roman religion.

In 1st century BC, debates existed among Jewish religious groups.

But Zumalacárregui, who was noted for his grave and silent disposition and his strong religious principles, disliked the disorderly life of the guerrillas, and when regular forces were organized in the north he entered the 1st battalion of Gipuzkoa as an officer.

" Varro ( 1st century BC ) said that enixae was the term for women in labor brought about by the Nixae, who oversee the types of religious practices that pertain to those giving birth.

None of the Latin inscriptions of the district need be older than Sulla, but some of them both in language and script show the style of his period ( e. g. 3087, 3137 ); and, on the other hand, as several of the native inscriptions, which are all in the Latin alphabet, show the normal letters of the Ciceronian period, there is little doubt that, for religious and private purposes at least, the Paelignian dialect lasted down to the middle of the 1st century BC.

The condition of the Halakah, that is, of religious praxis, and indeed of Judaism in general, was a very precarious one at the turn of the 1st century of the common era.

A religious and trading centre under the Parthian empire of Iran, it flourished during the 1st and 2nd centuries BCE.

Although the term originated in early controversies of Protestant doctrine in the 16th century, it has its roots in debates over the Synoptic Gospels and the Pauline Epistles and the issue of Paul of Tarsus and Judaism in the 1st century, and it can be extended to any religious group believing they are not bound to obey the laws of their own religious tradition.

We also know from references in the four Gospels as well as other books of the New Testament that many of these texts were both commonly known and counted as having some degree of religious authority early in the 1st century CE.

Like 1st century Jews, early Christians rejected the use of musical instruments in religious ceremonies and instead relied on chants and plainsong leading to the use of the term a cappella ( in the chapel ) for these chants.

Edward Herbert, 1st Baron Herbert of Cherbury KB ( 3 March 1583 – 20 August 1648 ) was an Anglo-Welsh soldier, diplomat, historian, poet and religious philosopher of the Kingdom of England.

According to the Dutch religious scholar and Christian minister Reender Kranenborg and the American religious scholar J. Gordon Melton, these techniques are secret and were originally called " Light ", " Sound ", " Name " or " Word " and " Nectar " but Maharaji now refers to them as the 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th techniques.

The Buddhist religious system was then adopted in Central and Northeastern Asia, from the 1st century CE, ultimately spreading to China, Korea and Japan.

There continues to be a strong interest in recovering the " historical Jesus ", but this now tends to set the search in terms of Jesus ' Jewishness ( Bruce Chilton, Geza Vermes and others ) and his formation by the political and religious currents of 1st century Palestine ( Marcus Borg ).

They were written over a period of 1st century CE to 10th century CE and act as the historical evidence of social, religious, cultural and academic life of people during the era they ere created.

The second Roman forum, built between the 1st and 3rd centuries A. D., was the central market, business place, place of justice and site of official religious rituals.

A large open space in the central square of the Titelberg which would have been used for public meetings of a religious or political nature during the 1st century BCE.

All of them became extinct as native languages in the early 1st millennium CE, although Hebrew remained in continuous literary and religious use among Jews, and was revived as an everyday spoken language in the 19th and 20th centuries in an effort spearheaded by Eliezer Ben Yehuda.

Alister McGrath, former Professor of Historical Theology at Oxford University, asserts that the 1st century " Jewish Christians " were totally faithful religious Jews.

The sentence " Den Coninck van Hispaengien heb ick altijt gheeert " in the 1st stanza of the Dutch national hymn Het Wilhelmus (" To the King of Spain I always paid my respect ") refers to the initial loyalty of these three leading figures of the Dutch Revolt, the Counts of Hoorne and Egmont and the Prince of Orange, to Philip II and their claim that they merely objected against some hardships of the Spanish rule over The Netherlands as executed by Philips ' emissaries, especially concerning the taxation and the merciless and cruel religious prosecutions, in the form of hanging and burning of protestants by the Spanish Inquisition, the latter being a human rights issue before this term was coined in the 18th Century.