One legacy of the previous era is a greatly overstaffed military industry ; under former leader Josip Broz Tito, military industries were promoted in the republic, resulting in the development of a large share of Yugoslavia's defense plants but fewer commercially viable firms.

Later in the 20th century, after the break-up of the Soviet Union, leaders appealed to ancient ethnic feuds or tensions that ignited conflict between the Serbs, Croats and Slovenes, as well Bosnians, Montenegrins and Macedonians, eventually breaking up the long collaboration of peoples and ethnic cleansing was carried out in the Balkans, resulting in the destruction of the formerly communist republic and produced the civil wars in Bosnia and Herzegovina in 1992 – 95, resulted in mass population displacements and segregation that radically altered what was once a highly diverse and intermixed ethnic makeup of the region.

Yugoslavia's communist ruler Joseph Broz Tito subdues the Croatian Spring movement and arrests its leaders, but does initiate major constitutional reform resulting in the 1974 Constitution which decentralized powers to the republics, gave them the official right to separate from Yugoslavia, and weakened the influence of Serbia ( Yugoslavia's largest and most populous constituent republic ) in the federation by granting significant powers to the Serbian autonomous provinces of Kosovo and Vojvodina.

The Roman state itself was plunged into civil war several times, finally resulting in the marginalization of its 500 year old republic, and the embodiment of total state power in a single man — the emperor.

However after the revolt of the seven northern provinces ( 1568 ), the Sack of Antwerp ( 1576 ), the Fall of Antwerp ( 1584-1585 ), and the resulting closure of the Scheldt river to navigation, a large number of people from the southern provinces emigrated north to the new republic.

That same year, the Congo became an independent republic, and in the resulting strife, Tshombe and CONAKAT declared Katanga's secession from the rest of the Congo.

The resulting constitution of 1975 was essentially an entirely new constitution, especially so since it incorporated the outcome of the 1974 plebiscite that established the presidential republic in the place of constitutional monarchy.

In 1953, the Maldives became a republic, resulting in another flag change.

The resulting dispatch, which would come to be known as the Ostend Manifesto, declared that " Cuba is as necessary to the North American republic as any of its present members, and that it belongs naturally to that great family of states of which the Union is the Providential Nursery ".

Another effect was an uproar among Brazilian slave owners and upper classes, resulting in the toppling of the monarchy and the establishment of a republic in 1889 – indeed, the Lei Áurea is often regarded as the most immediate ( but not the only ) cause of the fall of monarchy in Brazil.

The resulting document proclaimed that the object of the republic was " to ensure the transition to socialism.

In the nearby republic of Ingushetia, at the peak of the refugee crisis after the start of the Second Chechen War in 2000, estimated 240, 000 refugees almost doubled the Ingushetia's pre-war population of 300, 000 ( 350, 000 including the refugees from the Ingush-Ossetian conflict ) and resulting in an epidemy of tuberculosis.

The resulting constitution of 1975 was essentially an entirely new constitution, especially so since it incorporated the outcome of the 1974 plebiscite that established the presidential republic in the place of constitutional monarchy.

The resulting document created a presidential republic with unlimited five-year term for candidates, introduced proportional representation as the method for electing the Parliament, guaranteed freedom of the press and human rights, and the requirement for registered political parties to accept the Charter of National Unity.

( Note: The United States of America is a federal republic, while Canada is a federal parliamentary democracy and constitutional monarchy, a distinction resulting from the American Revolution and its outcome.

The resulting setup, it was declared, `` would be similar to that which is in successful operation in a number of metropolitan counties as large or larger than Rhode Island ''.

Cuban S.S.R.: Whatever may have been the setbacks resulting from the unsuccessful attempt of the Cuban rebels to establish a beachhead on the Castro-held mainland last week, there was at least one positive benefit, and that was the clear-cut revelation to the whole world of the complete conversion of Cuba into a Russian-dominated military base.

The resulting magnetic effect proved stronger than when the discharge was made lengthwise.

The unsatisfactory 1958-60 expansion, he said, was not due to inadequate growth forces inherent in our economy but rather to the adverse effect of inappropriate economic policies combined with retrenching decisions resulting from the steel strike.

The 1938 series was high-scoring affair with many high-scoring draws, resulting in a 1 – 1 result, Australia retaining the Ashes.

Despite this, Babbage's work fell into historical obscurity and the Analytical Engine was unknown to builders of electro-mechanical and electronic computing machines in the 1930s and 1940s when they began their work, resulting in the need to re-invent many of the architectural innovations Babbage had proposed.

In 1947, British rule in the South Asia was replaced by the sovereign, independent nations of India, Pakistan and later Bangladesh, resulting in the migration of millions people and significant loss of life and property.

Score was 115x120 and triggered changes in this sport basis in USA, resulting in the " Dream Team ".

Andronikos Komnenos ' arrival was soon followed by a massacre of the Latin inhabitants of the city, who virtually controlled the economy of the city, with the massacre resulting in the deaths of 80, 000 " Latins ", i. e. Westerners.

Although page flipping was a hardware possibility, the limited memory forced most applications to do all their drawing directly to the visible screen, often resulting in graphical flicker or visible redraw.

The display logic and resulting display ' snow ' was irritating, as was the missing lower case support, the CPU speed could be improved, the quality and layout of the keyboard was bothersome, and the floppy disk capacity and reliability was low.

The resulting sequence, " Jack Jawbreaker Fights Crime !," was a devastating satire of Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster's notorious exploitation by DC Comics over Superman.

It was followed by three more versions, resulting in the final edition launched in 2000.

The properties of the resulting substance resembled that of an intermediate of chlorine and iodine ; with those results he tried to prove that the substance was iodine monochloride ( ICl ), but after failing to do so he was sure that he had found a new element and named it muride, derived from the Latin word muria for brine.

Runners would now be credited with stolen bases if they had begun the act of stealing, and the resulting pitch was wild, or a passed ball.

The 2 ms SF activity was assigned to < sup > 258 </ sup > Rf resulting from the 33 % EC branch.

The resulting traffic jams are cited as contributing to the death of another person, a heart attack victim who died en route to Boston Medical Center when his ambulance was caught in one such traffic jam two weeks after the collapse.

The destruction of cities by foreign invaders, and its resulting catastrophic suffering, unfortunately, was very common in the ancient Near East and, therefore, we can observe examples of the lament form / genre concerning destroyed cities and temples from extra-biblical sources, particularly from early Sumerian Literature dating to the late third and early second millennia BC.

The Battle of Poitiers was fought between England and France on 19 September 1356 near Poitiers, resulting in the second of the three great English victories of the Hundred Years ' War: Crécy, Poitiers, and Agincourt.

Selig was part of the owners ' collusion in 1985 – 1987, resulting in the owners paying $ 280 million in damages to the players.

The acidic hydrogen on terminal alkynes can be replaced by a variety of groups resulting in halo -, silyl -, and alkoxoalkynes.

He did relieve the cautious but capable Joseph E. Johnston and replaced him with the reckless John Bell Hood, resulting in the loss of Atlanta and the eventual loss of an army.

In virtually every type of contemporary chip implementation of digital systems, the bipolar transistors have been replaced by complementary field-effect transistors ( MOSFETs ) to reduce size and power consumption still further, thereby resulting in complementary metal – oxide – semiconductor ( CMOS ) logic.

They are also fragile and constantly replaced, sometimes with pili of different composition, resulting in altered antigenicity.

In 1984, the divestiture of the Bell System resulted in the Teletype name and logo being replaced by the AT & T name and logo, eventually resulting in the brand being extinguished.

Homeotic mutations in Arabidopsis result in the change of one organ to another — in the case of the Agamous mutation, for example, stamens become petals and carpels are replaced with a new flower, resulting in a recursively repeated sepal-petal-petal pattern.

* If lead-acid batteries are used, all cells in the formerly good parallel strings will begin to sulfate due to the inability for them to be fully recharged, resulting in the storage capacity of these cells being permanently damaged, even if the damaged cell in the one degraded string is eventually discovered and replaced with a new one.

In chess literature written for an international audience, the language-specific letters are replaced by universal icons for the pieces, resulting in figurine notation.

This list is then equated to the resulting list with all values replaced by the same value.

The animals were frequently used as a model organism in the 19th and 20th centuries, resulting in the epithet " guinea pig " for a test subject, but have since been largely replaced by other rodents such as mice and rats.

This was replaced by paraffin in 1862 by Charles W. Smith, resulting in what were called " parlor matches ".

The resulting algorithm is formally similar, except that every dot product is replaced by a nonlinear kernel function.

Pontiac engines were not available in Canada, however, but were replaced with Chevrolet engines of similar size and power, resulting in such interesting and unusual ( at least to American car fans ) models as the Beaumont SD-396 with a Chevrolet big-block 396 cubic inch V-8.

Political scientists have called the resulting new coalition the " Fifth Party System " in contrast to the Fourth Party System of the 1896-1932 era that it replaced.

The black slate and white marble tiles were repaired, cleaned and replaced where necessary, whilst most of the age damage was to be found in the woodwork, which was suffering greatly from poor ventilation and having been laid directly on to earth, resulting in worm and wet rot.

Some houses have also had windows replaced with modern sash, resulting in some loss of architectural detail.

The replacement bus service was far slower and less convenient than the train service it replaced, resulting in the shuttle bus being very unpopular.

The replacement bus service was far slower and less convenient than the train service it replaced, resulting in the shuttle bus being very unpopular.

The replacement bus service was far slower and less convenient than the train service it replaced, resulting in the shuttle bus being very unpopular.

In January 2003 the management of NTV was replaced, resulting in a profound effect on its editorial policy.

The 52-page comic, presented in the form of a flashback, was replaced midway by the " The Birth of Mewtwo " animated short, resulting in little connection between Ono's work and the film.

Therefore, the resulting 5 ' → 3 ' RNA strand is identical to the coding DNA strand with the exception that thymines ( T ) are replaced with uracils ( U ) in the RNA.

When Harlan Fiske Stone replaced the retiring Charles Evans Hughes as Chief Justice in 1941, Roosevelt appointed Jackson to the resulting vacant Associate's seat.