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Page "Redundancy (engineering)" ¶ 19
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simplest and voting
This " check yes or no " approach means approval voting is one of the simplest voting systems to use.
This makes the plurality voting system among the simplest of all voting systems for voters and vote counting officials ( it is however very contentious to draw district boundary lines in this system ).
Possibly the simplest ballot uses the equal and even cumulative voting method, where a voter simply marks preferred candidates, as in bloc voting, and votes are then automatically divided evenly among those preferred candidates.
The voice vote is considered the simplest and quickest of voting methods used by deliberative assemblies.

simplest and logic
The simplest family of logic gates using bipolar transistors is called resistor-transistor logic ( RTL ).
The simplest Kleene algebra of this kind is Kleene's three-valued logic K3.
( This is analogous to Boolean logic being the simplest Boolean algebra.
This can be taken as the simplest, and most obvious argument that plural logic as Boolos defined it is ontologically innocent.
The simplest application of game semantics is to propositional logic.
There are sixteen possible functions of two variables, but in digital logic hardware, the simplest gate circuits implement only four of them: conjunction ( AND ), disjunction ( inclusive OR ), and the complements of those ( NAND and NOR ).
In these situations, the simplest solution is to ask the CPU to handle the logic, but because I / O devices are relatively slow, a CPU could waste time ( in computer perspective ) waiting for the data from the device.

simplest and computing
In the simplest case, an optimization problem consists of maximizing or minimizing a real function by systematically choosing input values from within an allowed set and computing the value of the function.
He pointed out that the simplest explanation of the universe would be a very simple Turing machine programmed to systematically execute all possible programs computing all possible histories for all types of computable physical laws.
He pointed out that the simplest explanation of the universe would be a very simple Turing machine programmed to systematically execute all possible programs computing all possible histories for all types of computable physical laws.
In computing, the star schema ( also called star-join schema, data cube, or multi-dimensional schema ) is the simplest style of data warehouse schema.
The simplest definition of computations is that a system can be said to be computing when a computational description can be mapped onto the physical description.

simplest and systems
The simplest atomic orbitals are those that are calculated for systems with a single electron, such as the hydrogen atom.
Since most wiki systems use URLs for individual pages where the page's title appears at the end of an otherwise unchanging address, the simplest way of defining such mappings is by substituting the interwiki prefix for the unchanging part of the URL.
As the systems generally used long-range radars to find and track the incoming warheads, the simplest solution was to add radar reflectors and other decoys to the launch.
As the ABM systems were expensive, it appeared the simplest way to defeat them was to simply make more ICBMs and deliberately start an arms race the defender could not win.
On uniprocessor systems, the simplest solution to achieve mutual exclusion is to disable interrupts during a process ' critical section.
The simplest model includes two systems of sub-levels: upper and lower.
The simplest possible line code, called unipolar because it has an unbounded DC component, gives too many errors on such systems.
All but the simplest boiler-fed or radiant heating systems have a pump to circulate the water and ensure an equal supply of heat to all the radiators.
The simplest form applied in earlier systems was based on clearing the cache contents between context switches and disabling the cache for data that were shared between two or more processors.
Justification refers to mechanisms commonly required in expert and decision systems in which, at its simplest, the system reports each of the inner decisions used to reach some final conclusion.
The term geometric primitive in computer graphics and CAD systems is used in various senses, with the common meaning of the simplest ( i. e. ' atomic ' or irreducible ) geometric objects that the system can handle ( draw, store ).
The simplest judgment form is used in Hilbert-style deduction systems, where a judgment has the form
Modern accelerometers are often small micro electro-mechanical systems ( MEMS ), and are indeed the simplest MEMS devices possible, consisting of little more than a cantilever beam with a proof mass ( also known as seismic mass ).
Type II systems are the simplest and the most prevalent.
The simplest forms of these systems calculate the bearing from two fixed sites to the mobile.
In the simplest systems, data from the GPS receiver is displayed on a map allowing humans to determine the location of each vehicle.
The simplest solution for this problem is for the two users concerned to meet face-to-face and exchange keys, However, for systems in which there are a large number of users or in which the users do not personally know each other ( e. g., Internet shopping ) this is not practicable.
The simplest PA systems consist of a microphone, an amplifier, and one or more loudspeakers.
The simplest systems provide steering by pulling either end of the kite.
The simplest is a Tier 1 data center, which is basically a server room, following basic guidelines for the installation of computer systems.
The simplest cooling systems, known as swamp coolers in the south-west United States, do not even need power for a compressor, merely a blower fan-evaporated water is simply vented to the living space, where it serves to increase humidity also.
The simplest transmissions, often called gearboxes to reflect their simplicity ( although complex systems are also called gearboxes in the vernacular ), provide gear reduction ( or, more rarely, an increase in speed ), sometimes in conjunction with a right-angle change in direction of the shaft ( typically in helicopters, see picture ).
Most operating systems offer primitives such as pipes, sockets or shared memory to pass data among programs, but often the simplest way ( especially for programs that follow the Unix philosophy ) is to write data into a temporary file and inform the receiving program of the location of the temporary file.

simplest and involves
" A common feature of all four multiverse levels is that the simplest and arguably most elegant theory involves parallel universes by default.
The simplest method of preventing " concurrent access " problems involves locking files so that only one developer at a time has write access to the central " repository " copies of those files.
The simplest projection, the orthographic projection, simply involves removing the z component from transformed 3d vertices.
In its simplest form it involves throwing the mixture into the air so that the wind blows away the lighter chaff, while the heavier grains fall back down for recovery.
The simplest kind of linear system involves two equations and two variables:
The simplest genetic model involves a single locus with two alleles ( b and B ) affecting one quantitative phenotype.
In the simplest terms, the technique used to produce Dolly the sheep – somatic-cell nuclear transplantation cloning – involves removing the nucleus of an egg and replacing it with the diploid nucleus of a somatic cell.
The computation of the homology groups of the product of two spaces involves the tensor product ; but only in the simplest cases, such as a torus, is it directly calculated in that fashion ( see Künneth theorem ).
While alternatives are available, perhaps the simplest method for position detection involves imaging the trapping laser exiting the sample chamber onto a quadrant photodiode.
The simplest theory involves the Fourier's law of heat conduction, as opposed to advanced theories with physically more realistic models.
Often, the first indication that a victim's wallet has been stolen is a phone call from a credit card issuer asking if the person has gone on a spending spree ; the simplest form of this theft involves stealing the card itself and charging a number of high-ticket items to it in the first few minutes or hours before it is reported as stolen.
At its simplest a ruffing finesse involves a high seqence ( e. g. KQJ ) opposite a void in the same suit.
In probability theory, a Poisson process is a stochastic process of which the simplest case involves " occurrences " at random times, the waiting time until the next occurrence having a memoryless exponential distribution, and the number of " occurrences " in any time interval having a Poisson distribution whose expected value is proportional to the length of the time interval.
In its simplest form it involves things working in harmony, while in its more complicated forms, it can involve something as complex as the inner workings of a human being or even the social patterns of a nation.
At its simplest it involves the following:
In its simplest and most common form, a television crossover involves a starring character on a parent show appearing on a spin-off or vice versa because of established character relationships.
The simplest route involves taking the Black Sail Pass, the main foot pass between Wasdale and Ennerdale, to its highest point ( around 545 metres ), then ascending the mountain's relatively gentle east ridge.
The simplest of these, often described in amateur magic books, involves cutting a hole in the back of the carton so that the performer can surreptitiously push up the top card with their finger.
The simplest version involves having three balls, with two going up simultaneously on either side, followed by one going up in the middle.
The simplest proof of given equality involves usage of truth tables:
This wordplay involves, in the simplest cases, moving the last syllable to the beginning of the word (" vesre " itself is " reves "— the Spanish word for " reverse "— with the second syllable in first ).
The simplest forwarding model — unicasting — involves a packet being relayed from link to link along a chain leading from the packet's source to its destination.
The simplest involves freeze framing to replace bad frames, and moves into more intricate sectioned filtering.
The simplest adjustment involves control of pH and alkalinity to produce a water that tends to passivate corrosion by depositing a layer of calcium carbonate.
In its simplest form, Goodwin's oscillator involves a single gene that represses itself.

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