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The study examines genetic markers spread across the entire genome and shows that the Jewish groups ( Ashkenazi and non Ashkenazi ) share large swaths of DNA, indicating close relationships and that each of the Jewish groups in the study ( Iranian, Iraqi, Syrian, Italian, Turkish, Greek and Ashkenazi ) has its own genetic signature but is more closely related to the other Jewish groups than to their fellow non-Jewish countrymen.
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study and examines
In a careful study of the historiography of a single event, Duby examines how the Battle of Bouvines has been used and abused in French history.
Category theory is an area of study in mathematics that examines in an abstract way the properties of particular mathematical concepts, by formalising them as collections of objects and arrows ( also called morphisms, although this term also has a specific, non category-theoretical meaning ), where these collections satisfy some basic conditions.
The area of study examines issues such as how each major form of business entity may be formed, operated, and dissolved ; the degree to which limited liability protects investors ; the extent to which a business can be held liable for the acts of an agent of the business ; the relative advantages and disadvantages of different types of business organizations, and the structures established by governments to monitor the buying and selling of ownership interests in large corporations.
The study examines the potential impacts of trade facilitation reforms in four areas: port efficiency, customs administration, information technology, and regulatory environment ( including standards ).
Political science, the study of politics, examines the acquisition and application of power.
Related areas of study include political philosophy, which seeks a rationale for politics and an ethic of public behaviour, political economy, which attempts to develop understandings of the relationships between politics and the economy and the governance of the two, and public administration, which examines the practices of governance.
* Palaeogeography is a cross-disciplinary study that examines the preserved material in the stratigraphic record in order to determine the distribution of the continents through geologic time.
All elders elected to serve on the congregation's session of elders are required to undergo a period of study and preparation for this order of ministry, after which the session examines the elders-elect as to their personal faith ; knowledge of doctrine, government, and discipline contained in the Constitution of the church, and the duties of the office of elder.
Hand's 2006 study of horror radio, which examines some programs from the late 1920s and early 1930s.
Although focused on a modern Orthodox synagogue, this study examines inter-denominational issues, e. g., " Relations with Other Jewish Sects " pp. 12 – 24.
Paul Brians published Nuclear Holocausts: Atomic War in Fiction, a study that examines atomic war in short stories, novels, and films between 1895 and 1984.
A study by Perotti ( 1996 ) examines of the channels through which inequality may affect economic growth.
A study by the Albert Einstein College of Medicine examines a particular genetic trait that increases the lifespan of the Ashkenazi population.
Jenia Meng, in a recent study based on an international survey, examines human attitudes that give rise to such appoaches as animal welfarism, animal rights, and reverence for animals.
Compassion !, with Lane and John Glover, which examines the relationships of eight gay men ; Master Class ( 1995 ); a character study of legendary opera soprano Maria Callas, which starred Zoe Caldwell and won the Tony for Best Play ; and the least-known of the group, Dedication, or The Stuff of Dreams, with Lane and Marian Seldes.
The British study, “ Neonicotinoid Pesticide Reduces Bumble Bee Colony Growth and Queen Production ,” examines the impacts of the pesticide imidacloprid on bumble bee colony health.
Category theory – area of study in mathematics that examines in an abstract way the properties of particular mathematical concepts, by formalising them as collections of objects and arrows ( also called morphisms, although this term also has a specific, non category-theoretical sense ), where these collections satisfy certain basic conditions.
Rejecting his advances, Zero examines some of the other exhibits ( including displays on Typhoid Mary and the Tuskegee syphilis study ) before finding an African green monkey, another suspected early AIDS vector.
His study examines DL discourses closely, while also exploring how DL men handle masculinity and sexuality.
Human biology is an interdisciplinary area of study that examines humans through the influences and interplay of many diverse fields such as genetics, evolution, physiology, epidemiology, ecology, nutrition, population genetics and sociocultural influences.
A preliminary study shortly after the discovery of the deposit examines the market conditions such as the supply and demand of the mineral, the amount of ore needed to be moved to recover a certain quantity of that mineral as well as analysis of the cost associated with the operation.
After the full extent of the ore body is known and has been examined by engineers, the feasibility study examines the cost of initial capital investment, methods of extraction, the cost of operation, an estimated length of time to payback, the gross revenue and net profit margin, any possible resale price of the land, the total life of the reserve, the total value of the reserve, investment in future projects, and the property owner or owners ' contract.
( Note that critics stress that this Department of Justice study examines crime figures, and does not specifically address domestic abuse figures.
study and genetic
The study of altruism was the initial impetus behind George R. Price's development of the Price equation, which is a mathematical equation used to study genetic evolution.
A recent study suggests that there are at least two distinct genetic lineages among the blind populations, arguing that these represent a case of convergent evolution.
* Genetics is the study of the effect of genetic differences on organisms.
* Molecular biology is the study of molecular underpinnings of the process of replication, transcription and translation of the genetic material.
Population genetics is the study of allele frequency distribution and change under the influence of the four main evolutionary processes: natural selection, genetic drift, mutation and gene flow.
Bioinformatics is a branch of biological science which deals with the study of methods for storing, retrieving and analyzing biological data, such as nucleic acid ( DNA / RNA ) and protein sequence, structure, function, pathways and genetic interactions.
Pharmacogenomics is the study of how the genetic inheritance of an individual affects his / her body's response to drugs.
The study was designed to examine the possible occurrence of the disease due to genetic influences.
Foot of the Oxford specimen, used as source for the genetic study
Until recently there was no genetic transfection vector available for this organism and detailed study at the cellular level was not possible.
A broad study of African genetic diversity, headed by Sarah Tishkoff, found the San people had the greatest genetic diversity among the 113 distinct populations sampled, making them one of 14 " ancestral population clusters ".
In biological research, transgenic fruit flies ( Drosophila melanogaster ) are model organisms used to study the effects of genetic changes on development.
Reasoning that eminence is caused by genetic traits, he did a study of their heritability, publishing it in 1869 as Hereditary Genius.
A 2009 genetic study on this subspecies suggests that the northern Namib Desert and Etosha National Park populations form a separate subspecies.
The study deduced from genetic drift in nuclear and mitochondrial DNA ( mtDNA ) that giraffes from these populations are reproductively isolated and rarely interbreed, even though no natural obstacles block their mutual access.
A genetic study by Eizirik and coworkers in 2001 confirmed the absence of a clear geographical subspecies structure, although they found that major geographical barriers, such as the Amazon River, limited the exchange of genes between the different populations.
Hallpike said Rushton's theory failed to take into account that many other traits, ranging from age, sex, social and political group membership, are observably more important in predicting altruistic behavior between non-kin than genetic similarity, and John Hartung criticized him for failing to conduct an adequate control group study and for ignoring contradictory evidence.
Nevertheless, a recent genetic study of likely Etruscan descendants in Tuscany found strong similarities with individuals in western Anatolia.
An objection to the study of the evolution of memes in genetic terms ( although not to the existence of memes ) involves a perceived gap in the gene / meme analogy: the cumulative evolution of genes depends on biological selection-pressures neither too great nor too small in relation to mutation-rates.
Several genetic resources has been designed for the study of this genera, some are free access ( http :// www. mimulusevolution. org )
One study on genetic variations between different species of Drosophila suggests that if a mutation changes a protein produced by a gene, the result is likely to be harmful, with an estimated 70 percent of amino acid polymorphisms having damaging effects, and the remainder being either neutral or weakly beneficial.
The small genome of M. genitalium made it the organism of choice in The Minimal Genome Project, a study to find the smallest set of genetic material necessary to sustain life.
In a study conducted on patients with Williams Syndrome ( a genetic disorder causing low intelligence ), he found that even though their intelligence was that of young children they still possessed unusually high level of musical ability.
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