A corresponding term is sometimes used in Slavic languages, in Serbian is otadžbina or отаџбина in Serbian Cyrillic alphabet, Bosnian Otadžbina ( Отаџбина ), Macedonian татковина ( tatkovina ), Bulgarian татковина ( tatkovina ) as well as otechestvo, Czech otčina ( although the normal Czech term for " homeland " is vlast ), in Polish ojczyzna ( besides macierz " motherland "), Russian otechestvo ( отечество ) or otchizna ( отчизна ) ( although rodina " motherland " is more common ).

Koalang is a term coined by Janusz A. Zajdel, Polish science fiction writer.

Whilst the English term resembles the French marbre, most other European languages ( e. g. Spanish mármol, Italian marmo, Portuguese mármore, German, Norwegian, Danish and Swedish marmor, Armenian marmar, Dutch marmer, Polish marmur, Turkish mermer, Czech mramor and Russian мрáмор ) follow the original Greek.

Dwarves appearing in numbers all over Poland aroused the interest of both Polish pedestrians and the militia, whose intervention led to short term arrests of the graffiti artists.

The term phoneme as an abstraction was developed by the Polish linguist Jan Niecisław Baudouin de Courtenay and his student Mikołaj Kruszewski during 1875 – 1895.

The term Polish notation is sometimes taken ( as the opposite of infix notation ) to also include Polish postfix notation, or Reverse Polish notation, in which the operator is placed after the operands.

A considerable proportion of Czechoslovak / Czech and Polish populace thereafter strongly resisted use of the term Sudetes as it harks painfully to Nazi-German times.

The term Unitarian entered the English language via Henry Hedworth in relation to the teachings of Laelio Sozzini and the Polish Socinians.

The term vitamin was derived from " vitamine ," a compound word coined in 1912 by the Polish biochemist Kazimierz Funk when working at the Lister Institute of Preventive Medicine.

During this time there were two parties using the term " Polish People's Party ": Polish People's Party " Piast " and Polish People's Party " Wyzwolenie ".

These coalitions can collapse over political disagreements, causing the average term in office of a Polish Prime Minister to be rather short ( typically around 18 months ).

" Rightist-nationalist deviation " ( Polish: odchylenie prawicowo-nacjonalistyczne ) was a political propaganda term used by the Polish Stalinists against prominent activists, such as Władysław Gomułka and Marian Spychalski who opposed Soviet involvement in the Polish interior affairs, as well as internationalism displayed by the creation of the Cominform and the subsequent merger that created the PZPR.

In Polish historiography, the term " Fourth Partition of Poland " has also been used, in reference to any subsequent annexation of Polish lands by foreign invaders.

The term " Fourth Partition " in a temporal sense can also mean the diaspora communities that played important political role in reestablishing the Polish sovereign state after 1918.

In Polish murzyn means a black person and can be perceived either as a neutral or pejorative term.

Similar in western Slavic ( Polish ) cięcie cesarskie, ( Czech ) císařský řez and ( Slovak ) cisársky rez ( literally " imperial cut "), whereas the south Slavic term is Serbian царски рез and Slovenian cárski réz, which literally means " tzar " cut.

This term also gave Lithuanian žąsìs, Irish gé ( goose, from Old Irish géiss ), Latin anser, Greek chēn, Albanian gatë ( heron ), Sanskrit hamsī, Finnish hanhi, Avestan zāō, Polish gęś, Russian гусь, Czech husa, and Persian ghāz.

" The term made an impact into English pulp science fiction starting from Jack Williamson's The Cometeers ( 1936 ) and the distinction between mechanical robots and fleshy androids was popularized by Edmond Hamilton's Captain Future ( 1940 – 1944 ).

In the lingo of the poker variation Texas Hold ' em, the hole cards Ace – King ( unsuited ) are sometimes referred to as an " Anna Kournikova ", a term introduced by the poker commentator Vince van Patten during a WPT tournament because it " looks great but never wins ".

The use of the term was first attributed to Danish philosopher Søren Kierkegaard ( 1813 – 1855 ).

* Philosophical analysis – a general term for the techniques used by philosophers

* 1947 – Bernard Baruch coins the term " Cold War " to describe the relationship between the United States and the Soviet Union.

* Lo mein – The term means " stirred noodles "; these noodles are frequently made with eggs and flour, making them chewier than simply using water.

In his first term in the House, he soon articulated his own brand of Jeffersonian – Jacksonian principles he would steadfastly promote throughout most of his political career ; he advocated for the interests of the poor, while maintaining an anti-abolitionist stance, insisted on limited spending by the government and opposed protective tariffs.

* 1973 – A bank robbery gone wrong in Stockholm, Sweden, turns into a hostage crisis ; over the next five days the hostages begin to sympathise with their captors, leading to the term " Stockholm syndrome ".

Ahimsa (; IAST:, Pāli: ) is a term meaning to do no harm ( literally: the avoidance of violence – himsa ).

The term Transonic refers to a range of velocities just below and above the local speed of sound ( generally taken as Mach 0. 8 – 1. 2 ).

More recent IUPAC recommendations now suggest the newer term " hydronium " be used in favor of the older accepted term " oxonium " to illustrate reaction mechanisms such as those defined in the Brønsted – Lowry and solvent system definitions more clearly, with the Arrhenius definition serving as a simple general outline of acid – base character.

While some software developers use the term ISO C, others are standards body – neutral and use Standard C.

The term acquired a special significance in the philosophy of Immanuel Kant ( 1724 – 1804 ), who used it to describe the equally rational but contradictory results of applying to the universe of pure thought the categories or criteria of reason that are proper to the universe of sensible perception or experience ( phenomena ).

These leagues did not consider themselves " minor " – a term that did not come into vogue until St. Louis Cardinals GM Branch Rickey pioneered the farm system in the 1930s.

The term BDSM was coined as a condensed acronym in the 1990s to combine communities and practices that had a significant amount of crossover – bondage and discipline ( B & D or B / D ), dominance and submission ( D & S or D / s ), and sadomasochism or sadism and masochism ( S & M or S / M ).

Individuals who alternate between top / dominant and bottom / submissive roles – whether from relationship to relationship or within a given relationship – are known as switches, though the term is occasionally seen as derogatory or unnuanced and is rejected by many who might simplistically fit the definition.

The term " baryon " usually refers to triquarks – baryons made of three quarks ( B = + + = 1 ).

The concepts associated with the term blitzkrieg – deep penetrations by armour, large encirclements, and combined arms attacks – were largely dependent upon terrain and weather conditions.

The term Bayesian refers to Thomas Bayes ( 1702 – 1761 ), who proved a special case of what is now called Bayes ' theorem in a paper titled " An Essay towards solving a Problem in the Doctrine of Chances ".

From 1907 on, English language articles sometimes used the term " Maximalist " for " Bolshevik " and " Minimalist " for " Menshevik ", which proved confusing since there was also a " Maximalist " faction within the Russian Socialist-Revolutionary Party in 1904 – 1906 ( which after 1906 formed a separate Union of Socialists-Revolutionaries Maximalists ) and then again after 1917.

Lithuanian term pamedė, having the same meaning, was introduced by Kazimieras Būga.

The word is cognate with the Hindu term Devi meaning goddess ( masculine Deva meaning god ) which in turn originates from the ancient Sanskrit language, one of the earliest Indo-European languages ; the word is also cognate with the Avestan term denoting the Zoroastrian concept of the Daevas and with the Lithuanian word deivė, meaning a female deity.

The term Deluge (,, Cyrillic: Потоп ) denotes a series of mid-17th century campaigns in the Polish – Lithuanian Commonwealth.

* First Polish Republic, an informal term for the Polish – Lithuanian Commonwealth ( 1569 – 1795 )

Neminem captivabimus is a legal term in Lithuanian and Polish historical law.

The very term " Samogitians " ( Žemaičiai in Lithuanian ) is a Latinized form of the ancient Lithuanian name for the region's lowlanders, who dwelt in Central Lithuania's lowlands.

Ruthenian, or Old Ruthenian ( see other names ), is a term used for the varieties of Eastern Slavonic spoken in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and later in the East Slavic territories of the Polish – Lithuanian Commonwealth.

In the 16th century, Lithuanian nobility stopped calling themselves bajorai ; they adopted Polish term szlachta () instead.

The term " Lithuanian " at that time, however, designated any inhabitant, whatever his ethnicity, of the territories of the former Grand Duchy of Lithuania.

The term for " a god " was * deiwos, reflected in Hittite, sius ; Latin, deus, Sanskrit deva ; Avestan, daeva ( later, Persian, divs ); Welsh duw ; Irish dia, Lithuanian, Dievas ; Latvian, Dievs.

At the dawn of the Lithuanian National Revival, Simonas Daukantas employed the term wytis referring to the " rider " for the first time in his historical piece Budą Senowęs Lietuwiû kalneniu ir Żemaitiû published in 1846.

The war ended with the Treaty of Melno and the land was resettled by Lithuanian newcomers, returning refugees, and the remaining indigenous Baltic peoples ; the term Lithuania Minor appeared for the first time between 1517 and 1526.

The term is sometimes used, especially in Israel, to cover all Orthodox Jews who follow a " Lithuanian " ( Ashkenazic and non-Hasidic ) style of life and learning, whatever their ethnic background.

The term " Litvak " itself originates from " Litwak ", a Polish term denoting " a man from Lithuania ", which however went out of use before the 19th century, only to be revived around 1880 in the narrower meaning of " a Lithuanian Jew ".

Another reason for this broadening of the term is the fact that many of the leading Israeli Haredi yeshivas ( outside the Hasidic camp ) are successor bodies to the famous yeshivot of Lithuania, though their present-day members may or may not be descended from Lithuanian Jewry.

The Crimean Tatar term Lipka Tatarłar meaning Lithuanian Tatars, later started to be used by the Polish – Lithuanian Tatars to describe themselves.

By the 17th century the term Lipka Tatar began to appear in the official documents of the Polish – Lithuanian Commonwealth.

Through some sources do use the term " Polish ", others describe him as " Lithuanian ".