This is a work that bridges the gap between serious symbolic meaning and the type of critical absurdity with which Jarry would soon become associated.

Maeterlinck, Shaw, Lorca and others wrote puppet plays, and artists such as Picasso, Jarry, and Léger began to work in theatre.

Freud's work with free association, dream analysis, and the unconscious was of utmost importance to the Surrealists in developing methods to liberate imagination.

During the 1930s Peggy Guggenheim, an important American art collector, married Max Ernst and began promoting work by other Surrealists such as Yves Tanguy and the British artist John Tunnard.

However, Conroy Maddox, one of the first British Surrealists whose work in this genre dated from 1935, remained within the movement, and organized an exhibition of current Surrealist work in 1978 in response to an earlier show which infuriated him because it did not properly represent Surrealism.

This doomed poet's Les Chants de Maldoror became the seminal work for the Parisian Surrealists of Modigliani's generation, and the book became Modigliani's favourite to the extent that he learnt it by heart.

His relationship with the Surrealists grew increasingly contentious, as they publicly disparaged his new work ; by 1926 he had come to regard them as " cretinous and hostile ".

De Chirico won praise for his work almost immediately from writer Guillaume Apollinaire, who helped to introduce his work to the later Surrealists.

Bellmer's work was welcomed in the Parisian art culture of the time, especially the Surrealists around André Breton, because of the references to female beauty and the sexualization of the youthful form.

These semiabstract paintings, including Afterwards and The World Is Blue, borrowed motifs and styles from de Chirico and the Surrealists but showed hints of Sage ’ s own future work as well.

It was the incongruity of this sight, men smoking among the exotic plants, dressed in their hospital uniforms and usually deficient a limb, that he felt he later recognised in the work of the Surrealists.

He is noted for work with The Scientists, and later with the Beasts of Bourbon, Kim Salmon and the Surrealists and Kim Salmon and the Business.

The enormous success of this early work would create later problems for Oppenheim as an artist, and soon after its creation she drifted away from the Surrealists.

Levy later gave Tanning two one-person exhibitions ( in 1944 and 1948 ), and also introduced Tanning to the circle of émigré Surrealists whose work he was showing in his New York gallery, including the German painter Max Ernst.

From 1945 to 1947 he was associated with the Surrealists in Paris ( a short-lived influence that is at its strongest in his first published work, Traité du pianiste ( 1946 )).

His work reflects the influence of socialist realism, and owes a debt to Surrealists Giorgio de Chirico and René Magritte, although Rauch hesitates to align himself with surrealism.

During this period he became friends with Pablo Picasso, Wolfgang Paalen and Max Ernst, who would have the strongest influence on his work and most of the leading Surrealists.

He was also a trustee of the Tate Gallery ; he organized a survey of Picasso's work there in 1960 and used his contacts to negotiate purchases of works by Picasso and the Surrealists at discounted prices.

Arthur Rimbaud's prose poem collection Illuminations are among the first free verse poems in French ; his biographically inspired poem Une saison en enfer ( A Season in Hell ) was championed by the Surrealists as a revolutionary modern literary act ( the same work would play an important role in the New York punk scene in the 1970s ).

The work contains a number of allusions and references to the work of French poet and playwright Antonin Artaud ( 1896 – 1948 ), who exerted a strong influence over Foucualt's thought at the time.

The resemblance to the CoBrA painters is also recognized by art critic Roberto Ohrt, while others have compared his paintings to the work of Jackson Pollock, Franz Kline, Antonin Artaud, Francis Bacon, Vincent van Gogh and Mark Rothko.

Writer Douglas Kahn, in his work Noise, Water, Meat: A History of Sound in the Arts ( 1999 ), discusses the use of noise as a medium and explores the ideas of Antonin Artaud, George Brecht, William Burroughs, Sergei Eisenstein, Fluxus, Allan Kaprow, Michael McClure, Yoko Ono, Jackson Pollock, Luigi Russolo, and Dziga Vertov.

Carl Solomon introduced the work of Antonin Artaud to Ginsberg, and the poetry of André Breton had direct influence on the poem Kaddish.

Antonin Carême, the famous Parisian pastry chef, is the first to incorporate gros sucre into several waffle variations named in his 1822 work, Le Maitre d ' Hotel Français.

Brook was influenced by the work of Antonin Artaud and his ideas for his Theatre of Cruelty.

Additionally, in 2010, Bruno Latour and Vincent Antonin Lepinay released a short book called The Science of Passionate Interests: An Introduction to Gabriel Tarde's Economic Anthropology, in which they show how Tarde's work offers a strong critique of the foundations of the economics discipline and economic methodology.

" The College was the fruit of Kurt Hahn's vision and the work of men such as the founding Headmaster Rear Admiral Desmond Hoare, Antonin Besse, who donated St Donat's Castle for the College's premises, and Air Marshal Sir Lawrance Darvall.

Arcades stretch between the columns, supporting a gallery. The main Neo-Renaissance altar is the work of Antonin Baum and dates to 1879, when the church interior was restored and modified.

Sunstein has responded that Randy Barnett's book, Restoring the Lost Constitution, Richard Epstein's constitutional work, and opinions expressed by Clarence Thomas and Antonin Scalia all support " restoring the lost constitution, or what Judge Ginsburg calls the Constitution in Exile ," so his use of the term is justified.

The impetus to establish a feast day in the Liturgical calendar of the Orthodox Church, and the composition of a service to be included in the Menaion, were the work of Archimandrite Antonin Kapustin († 1894 ), head of the Russian Orthodox Ecclesiastical Mission in Jerusalem.

The writers Marcel Proust and René Daumal were also greatly influenced by Nerval's work, as was Artaud.

Artaud was encouraged to write by his friends, and interest in his work was rekindled.

A very important study on the Artaud work comes from Jacques Derrida.

Definitely, the Artaud work gave life to all of what has never been admitted in art, all the torment and the labour into the creator consciousness, which is about the research of the meaning of making a work of art.

Youth film company ACT 2 CAM work is inspired by the writings of Artaud.

His extensive career as both director and actor in both film and theatre has been largely defined by his work and relationship with Artaud, Samuel Beckett and Jean Genet.

The Italian composer Luigi Dallapiccola used some of the text in his choral work Canti di prigionia ( 1938 ).

The neuron doctrine was supported by experiments following Luigi Galvani's pioneering work in the electrical excitability of muscles and neurons.

The Metropolitan Opera staged the work for the first time on 26 December 1900 with Nellie Melba as Mimì, Annita Occhiolini-Rizzini as Musetta, Albert Saléza as Rodolfo, Giuseppe Campanari as Marcello, and Luigi Mancinelli conducting.

The reform had by then received some modifications in points of detail by the reform commission, in which one of the leading members was Clavius, who afterwards wrote defences and an explanation of the reformed calendar, including an emphatic acknowledgement of Lilio's work, especially for his provision of a useful reform for the lunar cycle: " We owe much gratitude and praise to Luigi Giglio who contrived such an ingenious Cycle of Epacts which, inserted in the calendar, always shows the new moon and so can be easily adapted to any length of the year, if only at the right moments the due adjustment is applied.

* Luigi Cherubini composed the opera Médée in 1797 and it is Cherubini's best-known work, but better known by its Italian title, Medea.

* The term " social justice " was adopted by the Jesuit Luigi Taparelli in the 1840s, based on the work of St. Thomas Aquinas.

General technocentric enthusiasm even led some designers to take the " work kitchen " approach even further, culminating in futuristic designs like Luigi Colani's " kitchen satellite " ( 1969, commissioned by the German high-end kitchen manufacturer Poggenpohl for an exhibit ), in which the room was reduced to a ball with a chair in the middle and all appliances at arm's length, an optimal arrangement maybe for " applying heat to food ", but not necessarily for actual cooking.

The New Grove Dictionary of Opera considers La Cilla ( music by Michelangelo Faggioli, text by F. A. Tullio, 1706 ) and Luigi and Federico Ricci's Crispino e la comare ( 1850 ) to be the first and last sightings of the genre, although the term is still occasionally applied to newer work ( for example Ernst Krenek's Zeitoper Schwergewicht ).

* Luigi Dallapiccola used text from Savonarola's Meditation on the Psalm My hope is in Thee, O Lord in his 1938 choral work Canti di prigionia.

The bas-reliefs and busts on the facade are the work of sculptor Luigi Trinchero.

Development team members, including some from Square, went on to work on the Mario & Luigi series.

This is, however, a 19th century work by Luigi Ferrrari, created to replace the original destroyed in 1797.

According to the official website a large amount of Adam's work survives, but little or none of it remains in the principal rooms shown to the public, which were redecorated in an opulent Italianate style in the Victorian era by Luigi Canina.

In 1987, Max More moved to Los Angeles from Oxford University in England, where he had helped to establish ( along with Michael Price, Garret Smyth and Luigi Warren ) the first European cryonics organization, known as Mizar Limited ( later Alcor UK ), to work on his Ph. D. in philosophy at the University of Southern California.

In 1940, the Italian composer Luigi Dallapiccola published an important critical edition of Mussorgsky's work with extensive commentary.

Otherwise the major design work is rumoured to have been done by German car designer Luigi Colani, who also did design concepts for BMW's motorcycle division in the late 1970s.

( The work of the population geneticist Luigi Luca Cavalli-Sforza aims to show the gene-linguistic co-evolution of people ).

She has built on the work she did while at Square ; since leaving she has composed or is composing music for six Kingdom Hearts games and the entire Mario & Luigi series.

Luigi Ferdinando Marsigli's work ( 1690 ), The copied script derives from 1450

The cataloging of Barolo's vineyards has a long history dating back to the work of Lorenzo Fantini in the late 19th century to Renato Ratti and Luigi Veronelli in the late 20th century, but as of 2009 there is still no official classification within the region.

Through his publishing house, Renacimiento (' Rebirth '), he translated the work of William Shakespeare, Maurice Maeterlinck and Santiago Rusiñol, and introduced the work of European playwrights including George Bernard Shaw and Luigi Pirandello to Spain.

If any evidence exists that Webern's work does not mark the esoteric " expiry " of Western music in a pianissimo of aphoristic shreds, then it is provided by Luigi Nono's Il Canto Sospeso … The 32-year-old composer has proved himself to be the most powerful of Webern's successors.

She was very fond of the music of Debussy, whose musical influence can be distinctly perceived in her work, and she became close friends with Luigi Dallapiccola.