In 2004, Botanical Society of America's Plant Science Bulletin disputed Dr. Temple's research as flawed which published evidence as to why the dodo's extinction did not directly cause the increasing disappearance of young trees including suggestion that tortoises would have been more likely to disperse the seeds than dodo hence discrediting Temple's view as to the dodo and the tree's sole survival relationship.

Instead, relying on a flawed report from a young military engineer, and ignoring some of that engineer's recommendations, he decided in favor of a direct frontal assault on the thoroughly entrenched French, without the benefit of artillery.

In response to this report, Valerie Mosher of CWA argued that " the findings about abstinence programs are based on a flawed design " because the children involved in the study were only educated in these programs from ages 9 to 11, which she believes was too young for the importance of abstinence to have taken effect.

George Stephenson carried out the original survey of the line of the Liverpool and Manchester Railway, but this was found to be flawed, and the line was re-surveyed by a talented young engineer, Charles Vignoles.

The novelist ( who was then assumed by reviewers to be a thinly disguised portrait of Fitzgerald, who had died ten years earlier ) is portrayed as a tragic and flawed figure, with whom the young screenwriter becomes disillusioned.

The win was the 100th for the Cosworth Ford engine in Formula One, but for the second year in a row at The Glen, it was tragically flawed by the death of a promising young driver.

Leader David Joseph Henry has been outspoken and controversial when speaking on the issue and has accused the British education system as being an “ inherently flawed fossil directly responsible for rising rates of suicide in young men, record number of children on anti-depressant drugs, spiraling anti-social behaviour in particular ‘ youth on youth ’ crime including bullying activities ”.

Journalists such as Richard Gwyn and Thomas Walkom described the legislation as flawed and misguided ; Gwyn noted that unemployment among young males in Canada was 20. 5 % at the time, significantly higher than comparable numbers for young women.

Later, both parents share brooding and hunting duties until the young fledge, after 4 – 5 weeks.

Trogons have reportedly been preyed upon by hawks and predatory mammals ; one report was of a Resplendent Quetzal taken whilst brooding young by a margay.

They're a motley group: a middle-aged Irishman Driscoll ( Thomas Mitchell ), a young Swedish ex-farmer Ole Olsen ( John Wayne ), the spiteful steward Cocky ( Barry Fitzgerald ); the brooding Lord Jim-like Englishman Smitty ( Ian Hunter ), and others.

A short high whistle is the primary contact call between a pair, while a harsh scraping call is the most common call used by females and large young, and brooding females call to their young with a deep, soft, frog-like croak.

The breeding pair are devoted parents who both take shifts brooding the young, defending the nest and gathering food.

The threats faced by young Rough-legs can include starvation when prey is not numerous, freezing when Northern climes are particularly harsh during brooding, destruction by humans, and predation by various animals.

However, the male may stand or crouch over the young, sheltering but not actually brooding them.

Being socially monogamous both male and female take part in nest-building, incubation, brooding and feeding of the young.

As is typical for falcons, the female does most of the incubating and brooding, and the male brings most of the food, with the female also hunting after the young are 12 to 14 days old.

The young prince spies him brooding about his wrongdoings and trying to pray for forgiveness, but he knows all too well that prayer alone will not save him if he continues to benefit from his own sin.

He also commanded the young monk to pursue a more academic career, hoping it would provide a distraction from Luther's recurrent theological brooding.

Common predators at the nest of eggs, young and brooding females are large snakes, including Coachwhip Snakes, Eastern Kingsnakes, Eastern Racers and Black Rat Snakes.

A young woman, not understanding a single word he was saying as he pointed to the hen, answered in the vernacular “ nagalumyom ”, which meant that the hen was brooding some eggs.

With A Generation ( 1955 ), the first-time director poured out his disillusionment over jingoism, using as his alter ego a young, James Dean-style antihero played by Zbigniew Cybulski, 22-year-old Roman Polanski also featured.

Writer Wein wanted Wolverine to be the age of a young adult, with superhuman strength and agility similar to Spider-Man.

A crackerjack young reporter, he is convinced that he can crack the mystery of who Spider-Man really is, and that the Green Goblin is connected.

As a young comics fan, Smith particularly admired the work of Steve Ditko on The Amazing Spider-Man and Neal Adams on Batman.

Max Charles, the actor who plays young Peter Parker in The Amazing Spider-Man will voice Sherman.

* Spider-Man and Friends ( a magazine aimed at young readers )

Unlike other live-action and cartoon productions of Spider-Man, this version of the web-slinging hero did not speak out loud, instead communicating only with word balloons ( having a similar role to Clarabell the Clown of Howdy Doody ), in order to encourage young viewers to practice their reading skills because he was drawn without a mouth.

There have only been four instances where Morbius ' bite has turned other individuals into vampires: Jefferson Bolt ( a young man first seen in Marvel Team-Up # 3 ), Emilio ( a young man first shown in Peter Parker, the Spectacular Spider-Man # 7 ), Vic Slaughter ( a bounty hunter who first appeared in Morbius the Living Vampire # 7 ) and Blade the vampire hunter in Peter Parker: Spider-Man # 8.

When a mysterious Magus sets out to obtain the vast power of the Infinity Gauntlet, he contracts the ruling fractal, Prime Manifester Anthropomorpho, to transform several young fractals into monstrous versions of Earth's super heroes ; the Doppelganger is one such creation, based upon Spider-Man.

It was later revealed that they were a group of Alex's former online friends on a role-playing game ; Stretch, an overweight boy who lives with his grandmother ( had roleplayed as several female and scantily clad superheroes such has Emma Frost, Ms Marvel, and the Invisible Woman ), Hunter, a thin young man with a stereotypical slacker appearance ( had roleplayed as the Hulk ), Lotus, a female fantasy fan who participates in Renaissance Fairs ( had roleplayed as Daredevil ) and Oscar, a man who often was fired from many jobs because of using the computers for online games ( had roleplayed as Spider-Man ).

He would read the Gold Key Comics he found at the local barbershop and before long his father began to drive to Palo Alto where young Robertson could buy weekly comics such as Flash and Spider-Man.

( According to Spider-Man Family # 4, his mother died when he was young and he was often picked on, causing him to turn to his puppets as " friends ".

The character design for Peter Parker ( as well as other supporting characters including Aunt May and J. Jonah Jameson ) was also quite faithful to the comic books of the period and hearkened back to the illustrations by John Romita Sr. of the young hero in Spider-Man ’ s newspaper strip adventures from the 1970s.

Three novels were scheduled for 2004: the young adult novel Mary Jane II would land on bookstore shelves in June, followed by an adult fantasy Wolverine title in October and a middle grade Spider-Man title in November.

" Web Log " was a one-issue storyline featuring a young woman, Vanna Smith, who is convinced Spider-Man has been stalking her since high school, because over the years, Spider-Man just happened to be around when Vanna was doing something.

Iron Man 2015 was not successful in obtaining retinal scans because he dropped the scan device, and was delayed in battle by the superhero Spider-Man, who only witnessed an unconscious and battered young boy named Robert " Bobby " Saunder being presumably kidnapped by a villain.

Since 2003, Kupperberg has written numerous non-fiction books for young adults, including: Spy Satellites, The Tragedy Of The Titanic, Astronaut Biographies: John Glenn ( a Society Of School Librarians International Honor Book, 2004 ), Critical Perspectives On The Great Depression, The Nature Of Disease, Edwin Hubble And The Big Bang, The History Of The New York Colony, Rodeo Clowns, Origins Of The Action Heroes: Spider-Man, Cutting Edge Careers In Robotics, and In The News: Hurricanes for Rosen Publishing.

so Cyrus Adler became interested in her friend Racie Friedenwald, and Joe Jastrow -- the only young man who when he wrote had the temerity to address her as Henrietta, and signed himself Joe -- fell in love with pretty sister Rachel.

As a youth he became one of Finney's band of evangelists and gave himself to winning young men.

When Alexander became emperor, he was young, amiable, well-meaning, and entirely under the dominion of his mother.

As a young man, Abu Bakr became a cloth merchant and he traveled extensively in Arabia and neighboring lands in the Middle East, through which he gained both wealth and experience.

He grew up at the castle of his father, and was brought up alongside his older brother Esbern Snare and the young prince Valdemar, who later became King Valdemar I of Denmark.

Amongst those who patronized the old man was the patrician family Falier of Venice, and by this means young Canova was first introduced to the senator of that name, who afterwards became his most zealous patron.

In Troezen, Theseus grew up and became a brave young man.

The Sikhs became particularly troublesome, and after several unsuccessful efforts to subdue them, Zaman Shah made the mistake of appointing a forceful young Sikh chief, Ranjit Singh, as his governor in the Punjab.

Born in the borough of Brooklyn in New York City to Italian immigrants, Capone became involved with gang activity at a young age after being expelled from school at age 14.

It was at the Watkinson library that Whorf became friends with the young boy, John B. Carroll, who later went on to study psychology under B. F. Skinner, and who in 1956 edited and published a selection of Whorf's essays as Language, Thought and Reality.

Sayed Noorullah Emad, who was then a young Muslim in the university of Kabul became General Secretary of the party and, later, its deputy chief.

In 1934, the McDaniel family moved to the largely black South Side area of Chicago, where the young man dropped the name Otha and became known as Ellas McDaniel, until his musical ambitions demanded that he take on a more catchy identity.

Later, with Robert Calef's observation of Mather's dealings with Margaret Rule, it became seen as the latter, with Mather perceived as drawing information from her through leading questions, and possibly having a prurient interest -- " Smutty " in Mather's words — in his intimate dealings with afflicted young women.

Her parents were friendly with the writer Mark Twain, and from this association young Crystal herself became acquainted with Twain.

Stories have been told about the very young Chet who, when a friend or relative would come to visit, and if that person played a guitar, would crowd in and put his ear so very close to the instrument that it became difficult for that person to play.

As a young man, Hopper became interested in acting and eventually became a student of the Actors ' Studio.

As a young adolescent, he had a particular love of theology and the Scriptures became the foundation of his spirituality.

Dave Thomas became an education advocate and founded the Dave Thomas Education Center in Coconut Creek, Florida, which offers GED classes to young adults.

A heavy drinker as a young man, he seems to have quit the bottle soon after arriving in New York, after his drinking nearly cost him the courtship of the woman who became his first wife, Ellen Egan.

" A group of eight young birdwatchers from The Bronx later became the Bronx County Bird Club, led by Ludlow Griscom.

She became fond and indulgent of the charming but petulant young Robert Devereux, Earl of Essex, who was Leicester's stepson and took liberties with her for which she forgave him.

This side became known as the " Baby Bombers ", as the core of the side was made up of young players early in their careers.

The young Villiers was to have a long parliamentary career, while Cockburn became Lord Chief Justice of England in 1859 ).

He left a young son by Fujiwara no Miyako, a daughter of Fujiwara no Fuhito: Obito no miko ( Prince Obito ), who eventually became Emperor Shōmu.