These had distinctive privileges and unequal rights, that were neither a product of informal advantages because of wealth nor rights enjoyed as another citizen of the state.

These advantages also make the Diesel engine ideal for use in the heavy-haul railroad environment.

These models afford advantages over classical test theory, including the capacity to produce standard errors of measurement for each score or pattern of scores on assessments and the capacity to handle missing responses.

These types of boats have several advantages compared to single-hull boats.

These advantages quickly proved irrelevant in the face of the Paraguayans ' zeal to defend their homeland.

These were advantages that British Somaliland, which was to be incorporated into the new Somali state, did not have.

These advantages are global.

These facts made it impractical to use Preece's system on either ships, boats, or ordinary islands ( ones much smaller than Great Britain or Greenland ), and the relatively short distances that a practical Preece system could span meant that it had few advantages over underwater telegraph cables.

These advantages are especially apparent with stones greater than in diameter.

These attacker advantages cause challenges for defense mechanisms.

These advantages are gained at the expense of reduced jamming power at any given frequency.

These organizations are partly social, partly professional in nature and provide professionals with opportunities for advanced education, presentations on current research, business contacts, public advocacy for the profession and other advantages.

These advantages may not be important in high-performance applications where part throttle operation is irrelevant, and the primaries and secondaries may all open at once, for simplicity and reliability ; also, V-configuration engines, with two cylinder banks fed by a single carburetor, may be configured with two identical barrels, each supplying one cylinder bank.

These advantages held for Soviet military maps of other countries, although there were some errors due to faulty intelligence.

These systems present advantages over traditional UHF RF-based systems from improved isolation between systems, the size and cost of receivers / transmitters, RF licensing laws and by combining space lighting and communication into the same system.

These were important advantages for some applications like first generation industrial programmable controllers, military installations and vehicles like fighter aircraft, as well as spacecraft, and led to core being used for a number of years after availability of semiconductor MOS memory ( see also MOSFET ).

These advantages were applied by the military during the 1940s.

These programs have most of the same advantages, except that they may allow restoring to partitions of a different size or file-allocation size, and thus may not put files on the same exact sector.

These new reporters can have various advantages, including higher sensitivities and multiplexing.

These economic and technological advantages eventually enabled Europeans to conquer the peoples of the other continents in recent centuries by using the " Guns " and " Steel " of the book's title.

These reports quote an unnamed official, who is discussing the advantages and dangers in setting up such an office.

These geographical advantages helped make the mine a very successful venture.

These advantages cannot be overestimated ...” Manor Parsons Seminary Report for 1888-1889 ( Austin History Center )

These two advantages allow CO < sub > 2 </ sub > guns to be constructed more simply than guns using a pressurized air reservoir.

These positions helped support the Russian left, which had no terrain advantages.

These increased costs are partially offset by a decrease of $56 million in expenditures for the reserve forces, largely because of the planned reduction in strength of the Army Reserve components during 1961.

These taxes may be imposed on the same income, property or activity, often without offset of one tax against another.

These operators can only exceed their allocations if they buy emission allowances, or offset their excesses through a mechanism that is agreed by all the parties to UNFCCC.

These limits correspond to the reference signal ( red ), offset by a given value.

These losses were somewhat offset by the extension of the vote to tenants-at-will paying an annual rent of £ 50.

These efforts could not offset the earlier perception of reduced value compared to the iMac and Power Mac G4 lineup.

These bonus seats serve to offset the " overhang bonus " described in Option 1.

These programs can be used in coordination with energy efficient building programs like Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design ( LEED ) which develop entire systems of energy efficient products that maximize energy savings and create additional tiers of rebate programs that can offset construction and capital costs.

These increased value — due to improvements in financial risk, engineering flexibility, security, and environmental quality — of these resources can often more than offset their apparent cost disadvantages.

These successes were however offset by the third bankruptcy of the Spanish crown later that year.

These appear to have been the first essentially correct tables which also led to mean time without an offset.

These pointers can either be absolute ( the actual physical address or a virtual address in virtual memory ) or relative ( an offset from an absolute start address (" base ") that typically uses fewer bits than a full address, but will usually require one additional arithmetic operation to resolve ).

These comics were generally photocopied, although some that were produced in larger quantities used offset printing.

These losses are greatly offset by the different flight plan.

These were largely made possible by the introduction in the 1950s of offset litho printing, which was much cheaper than traditional typesetting and use of the rotary letterpress.

These advantages are offset, to a greater or lesser extent in any given design, by the extra weight and drag of the structural bracing, and the aerodynamic inefficiency inherent in the stacked wing layout.

These use a joint that keeps the sections offset from each other but able to be slid together for transport.

These include: conventional Bayer filters, using 3 colors and rectangular pixels ; 4 color CFAs, for example the RGBE filter used in the Sony DSC-F828 ; rectangular ( non-square ) pixels, for example as used in the Nikon D1X ; and offset sensors ( for example with octagonal pixels ) such as Super CCD sensors of various types, as used in various Fujifilm cameras.

These gains were partially offset by the Republican capture of open seats by Trent Lott in Mississippi and Connie Mack III in Florida, and the defeat of incumbent John Melcher of Montana to Conrad Burns.

These characteristics allow investors to choose between interest-only ( IO ) or principal-only ( PO ) bonds to better manage their sensitivity to interest rates, and can be used to manage and offset the interest rate-related price changes in other investments.

These options allow for variability in leg length, offset and version.

These two systems are also offset from each other ; the area between the offset is thus put under enormous oblique tension, which intensifies subsidence there ; Furnace Creek Basin opened in this area and the rest of Death Valley followed in stages.

These entries are then sorted by offset.