* Aran Islands: These islands off the west coast of Ireland, ( not to be confused with the Isle of Arran in Scotland's Firth of Clyde ), were unsuitable for arable farming because they were too rocky.

These beliefs have persisted despite ( and have been influenced by ) the introduction of Islam and Catholicism to the islands in the 13th and 16th centuries, respectively.

These islands are now under Serbian police control.

These include introductions to Florida and to the islands of Hawaii, as well as largely unsuccessful introductions to Louisiana.

These events were nearly the cause of a war between Britain and Spain, both countries having sent armed fleets to contest sovereignty of the strategically important islands.

These restrictions effectively give the British Government the ability to prevent the island's government from declaring the islands to be a tax haven or from establishing a central bank.

These forest-covered and bare bedrock islands were, and continue to be, formed by the process of uplift following the last glaciation.

These fled to three small islands which could be seen off shore and named them the Iles de Salut ( or " Islands of Salvation ").

These sailors also introduced rats onto the islands.

These islands have a long history of occupation dating back to the Mesolithic and the culture of the residents has been affected by the successive influences of Celtic, Norse and English-speaking peoples.

These islands arise from volcanoes where the subduction of one plate under another is occurring.

These ships generally provide the least expensive way to cover long distances between islands.

These two islands are separated by the Sunda Strait, which is located at a bend in the axis of the island arc.

These stupas and other archaeological remains, like foundations of Buddhist buildings Vihara, compound walls and stone baths, are found on many islands of the Maldives.

These islands, " Los Jardines ," could be Eniwetok or Bikini Atoll.

These islands have all been inhabited at one time or another.

These islands became known as German Samoa.

These are commonly grouped into four types: the Meseta Central and associated mountains, other mountainous regions, lowland regions, and islands.

These islands are the northern outpost of the Caledonian orogeny and there are outcrops of Lewisian, Dalriadan and Moine metamorphic rocks with similar histories to their equivalents on the Scottish mainland.

These islands are however not part of the Taiwanese archipelago.

These facts made it impractical to use Preece's system on either ships, boats, or ordinary islands ( ones much smaller than Great Britain or Greenland ), and the relatively short distances that a practical Preece system could span meant that it had few advantages over underwater telegraph cables.

These conditions included the return of the sugar islands ( but Britain retained Dominica ); trading stations in West Africa ( won by Boscawen ); Pondicherry, ( France's Indian colony ); and fishing rights in Newfoundland.

These beaver likely swam from the mainland and could have recolonized the islands.

These isolated ecological systems, or microclimates, are known as sky islands.

These were discovered by Carl D. Anderson in 1932 and named positrons ( a contraction of " positive electrons ").

These are also named by IUPAC, which generally adopts the name chosen by the discoverer.

These weapons can be considered carbines, while rifles with barrels of 508 mm ( 20 inches ) or more are generally not considered carbines unless specifically named so, and depending on the weapon's power.

These pigments are named after the wavelength ( in nanometers ) of their red-peak absorption maximum.

These were story concept albums which named as O3: A Trilogy, Part One, O3: A Trilogy, Part Two, and O3: A Trilogy, Part Three.

These were replicas in bronze of earlier Chinese money, cowry shells, so they were named Bronze Shell.

These non-stoichiometric compounds are also named berthollides in his honor.

These masks were named because they resembled French priests ' winter hoods, being black on the outside and white on the inside.

These are informally named hobbits and appear to have stood about 1 m ( 3. 3 ft ) tall.

These experiments culminated in 1896 with the completion of a self-propelled vehicle which he named the Ford Quadricycle.

These methods are named after the British mathematician William George Horner, although they were known before him by Paolo Ruffini and, six hundred years earlier, by the Chinese mathematician Qin Jiushao.

These three scripts were discovered and named by Arthur Evans.

These plots showed a prominent and continuous sequence of stars, which he named the Main Sequence.

These relationships imply that each of the super string theories is a different aspect of a single underlying theory, proposed by Witten, and named " M-theory ".

These reforms included guarantees to ensure the Ottoman subjects perfect security for their lives, honour, and property ; the introduction of the first Ottoman paper banknotes ( 1840 ) and opening of the first post offices ( 1840 ); the reorganization of the finance system according to the French model ( 1840 ); the reorganization of the Civil and Criminal Code according to the French model ( 1840 ); the establishment of the Meclis-i Maarif-i Umumiye ( 1841 ) which was the prototype of the First Ottoman Parliament ( 1876 ); the reorganization of the army and a regular method of recruiting, levying the army, and fixing the duration of military service ( 1843 – 44 ); the adoption of an Ottoman national anthem and Ottoman national flag ( 1844 ); the first nationwide Ottoman census in 1844 ( only male citizens were counted ); the first national identity cards ( officially named the Mecidiye identity papers, or informally kafa kağıdı ( head paper ) documents, 1844 ); the institution of a Council of Public Instruction ( 1845 ) and the Ministry of Education ( Mekatib-i Umumiye Nezareti, 1847, which later became the Maarif Nezareti, 1857 ); the abolition of slavery and slave trade ( 1847 ); the establishment of the first modern universities ( darülfünun, 1848 ), academies ( 1848 ) and teacher schools ( darülmuallimin, 1848 ); establishment of the Ministry of Healthcare ( Tıbbiye Nezareti, 1850 ); the Commerce and Trade Code ( 1850 ); establishment of the Academy of Sciences ( Encümen-i Daniş, 1851 ); establishment of the Şirket-i Hayriye which operated the first steam-powered commuter ferries ( 1851 ); the first European style courts ( Meclis-i Ahkam-ı Adliye, 1853 ) and supreme judiciary council ( Meclis-i Ali-yi Tanzimat, 1853 ); establishment of the modern Municipality of Istanbul ( Şehremaneti, 1854 ) and the City Planning Council ( İntizam-ı Şehir Komisyonu, 1855 ); the abolition of the capitation ( Jizya ) tax on non-Muslims, with a regular method of establishing and collecting taxes ( 1856 ); non-Muslims were allowed to become soldiers ( 1856 ); various provisions for the better administration of the public service and advancement of commerce ; the establishment of the first telegraph networks ( 1847 – 1855 ) and railroads ( 1856 ); the replacement of guilds with factories ; the establishment of the Ottoman Central Bank ( originally established as the Bank-ı Osmanî in 1856, and later reorganized as the Bank-ı Osmanî-i Şahane in 1863 ) and the Ottoman Stock Exchange ( Dersaadet Tahvilat Borsası, established in 1866 ); the Land Code ( Arazi Kanunnamesi, 1857 ); permission for private sector publishers and printing firms with the Serbesti-i Kürşad Nizamnamesi ( 1857 ); establishment of the School of Economical and Political Sciences ( Mekteb-i Mülkiye, 1859 ); the Press and Journalism Regulation Code ( Matbuat Nizamnamesi, 1864 ); among others.

These groups should not be confused with the similarly named Union of Orthodox Rabbis ( described below ).

These elements concorded suggestively with those made independently by another astronomer named David Peck Todd, suggesting to many that they might be valid.

These pubs were named after John Manners, Marquess of Granby, who was the son of John Manners, 3rd Duke of Rutland and a general in the 18th century British Army.

These included: Rheinterrasse, Löwenbräu ( Bavarian beer restaurant ), Grinzing ( Viennese café and wine bar ), Bodega ( Spanish winery ), Csarda ( Hungarian ), Wild West Bar ( aka the Arizona Bar ) ( American ), Osteria ( Italian ), Kombüse ( Bremen drinking den-literally " galley "), Rübchen ( Teltow, named after the well-known turnip dish Teltower Rübchen, made with turnips grown locally in the small town of Teltow just outside Berlin ), plus a Turkish cafe and Japanese tearoom ; additionally there was a large ballroom.

These matrices were used by, then named after, the Austrian-born physicist Wolfgang Pauli ( 1900 – 1958 ), in his 1925 study of spin in quantum mechanics.

These counties are typically ( though not always ) named after their county town.

These typically do not have an air chamber and are named only because of their external shape.

These arrests were protested by groups including Human Rights Watch, Front Line, and Amnesty International, the latter of whom named him a " prisoner of conscience.