These are few and seemingly disjointed data, but they illustrate the important fact that fundamental alterations in conditioned reactions occur in a variety of states in which the hypothalamic balance has been altered by physiological experimentation, pharmacological action, or clinical processes.

These processes are important in the vacuum state and renormalization of a quantum field theory.

These bacteria also secrete proteins that enable the AC-II to enter host cells, where the exogenous AC activity undermines normal cellular processes.

These processes occur in tandem at site-specific locations.

These are processes which create compound nuclei at low excitation energy (~ 10-20 MeV, hence " cold "), leading to a higher probability of survival from fission.

These are processes which create compound nuclei at high excitation energy (~ 40-50 MeV, hence " hot "), leading to a reduced probability of survival from fission and quasi-fission.

These may involve a combination of chemical processes, erosion from water, tectonic forces, microorganisms, pressure, atmospheric influences, and even digging.

These change only over periods of millions of years due to processes such as plate tectonics.

These changes can be caused by processes internal to the Earth, external forces ( e. g. variations in sunlight intensity ) or, more recently, human activities.

These processes differ in the means by which chemical reactions are initiated ( e. g., activation process ) and process conditions.

These range in diameter from a few tens of meters up to about 300 km, and they range in age from recent times ( e. g. the Sikhote-Alin craters in Russia whose creation were witnessed in 1947 ) to more than two billion years, though most are less than 500 million years old because geological processes tend to obliterate older craters.

These standard processes are in place ( i. e., they are the AS-IS processes ) and used to establish consistency of process performance across the organization.

These principles are reflected in all citizens being equal before the law and having equal access to legislative processes.

These processes are sustained by the biodiversity within them.

These processes, combined with erosion and transport by the water network beneath the glacier, leave moraines, drumlins, ground moraine ( till ), kames, kame deltas, moulins, and glacial erratics in their wake, typically at the terminus or during glacier retreat.

These processes may result in artifacts, but these can usually be identified by comparing the results obtained by using radically different specimen preparation methods.

These processes reduce the state of order of the initial systems, and therefore entropy is an expression of disorder or randomness.

These processes are reversible and the enthalpy for the reverse process is the negative value of the forward change.

These are discussed below, and may each be derived by means of a special case of continuous-time Markov processes known as a birth-death process.

These results suggest that gambler's fallacy relies more on the prefrontal cortex ( responsible for executive, goal-directed processes ) and less on the brain areas that control affective decision-making.

These processes may take up to several weeks, and differences in such processes have great effects on the properties of the final gelatin products.

These models try to represent the physical processes observed in the real world.

These involve more the mechanics employed in adjusting to fiscal uniformity than they do actual disadvantages to the principle.

These interventive treatments could involve cleaning, stabilizing, repair, or even replacement of parts of the original object.

These disorders typically also involve depressive symptoms or episodes that alternate with the elevated mood states, or with mixed episodes that feature symptoms of both.

These cases generally involve severe manic episodes with dangerous behavior or depressive episodes with suicidal ideation.

These incidents involve far more than a mere claim to the Messiahship ; taken in their setting, they constitute a claim to be the Son of God.

These can take part in self-perpetuating circuits in the gene regulatory network, circuits that can involve several cells that communicate with each other.

These clubs catered to varying interests, primarily sports, and might involve distinctive manners of dress and custom.

These activities often involve speed, height, a high level of physical exertion, and highly specialized gear.

These markets involve numerous variables and human emotions which may be impossible to deterministically characterize, thus expert systems based on the rules of thumb from experts and simulation data are used.

These ameliorative effects are thought to involve inhibition of glutamatergic transmission, though the numerous targets of ethanol make it difficult to determine the exact underlying mechanism.

:* Night Cache: These multi-stage caches are designed to be found at night and generally involve following a series of reflectors with a flashlight to the final cache location.

These steps are found in Negri's manual and involve a galliard step usually ( though not always ) ending with a spin.

These proteins help to modulate IGF action in complex ways that involve both inhibiting IGF action by preventing binding to the IGF-1 receptor as well as promoting IGF action possibly through aiding in delivery to the receptor and increasing IGF half-life.

These costs ( which can be a significant part of the entire plant costs ) involve the differential impact of the presence of drying equipment in a specific plant.

These effects are believed to involve muscarinic and nicotinic acetylcholine receptors.

These approaches involve contrasting ideas as to the purpose and process of learning and education-and the role that educators may take.

These micronations tend to have a reasonably serious intent, and often involve significant numbers of people interested in recreating the past or simulating political or social processes.

House parties that involve the drinking of beer pumped from a keg are called keg parties or “ keggers .” These parties are popular in North America, the United Kingdom, and Australia and are often attended by people under the legal drinking age.

These parties are usually of short duration and sometimes involve getting ready for the event ( e. g., the guests may put on makeup or costumes ).

These stories typically involve " frontier " colony worlds ( colonies that have only recently been terraformed and / or settled ) serving as stand-ins for the backdrop of lawlessness and economic expansion that were predominant in the American west.

These involve shooting clay disks, known as clay pigeons, thrown in various ways.

These generally involve pre-coating the chamber with any of a variety of substances, or by gently smoking a new pipe to build up a cake ( a mixture of ash, unburned tobacco, oils, sugars, and other residue ) on the walls.

These relate to the way in which observations have been gathered and may often involve an assumption of random selection of some type.