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These response measurements can be plotted in three ways: by plotting the magnitude and phase measurements on two rectangular plots as functions of frequency to obtain a Bode plot ; by plotting the magnitude and phase angle on a single polar plot with frequency as a parameter to obtain a Nyquist plot ; or by plotting magnitude and phase on a single rectangular plot with frequency as a parameter to obtain a Nichols plot.
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These and response
These generalizations of the convolution have applications in the field of numerical analysis and numerical linear algebra, and in the design and implementation of finite impulse response filters in signal processing.
These descriptions refer to the mathematical properties of the filter ( that is, the frequency and phase response ).
These can then be quickly converted into their active hormone form in response to a particular stimulus.
These studies likewise failed to elicit a positive response by the scientific community despite numerous trials.
These may be a " normal " response to the altered reelin, 5-HT, DA, and other plasticity-regulating neurotransmitters.
These proteins whose expression increases during the immune response include the 11S regulatory particle, whose main known biological role is regulating the production of MHC ligands, and specialized β subunits called β1i, β2i, and β5i with altered substrate specificity.
These settings, the frequency level of the peak or trough, are two of the parameters of a frequency response curve, and in a two-control equaliser they completely describe the curve.
These parameters each describe some aspect of the response curve seen as a whole, over all frequencies.
These groups formed the National Unity Front in response to a fatal shooting on April 19, 1963, by one of Shaykh Ahmad ibn Ali's nephews.
These scripts may assemble client characteristics for use in customizing the response based on those characteristics, the user's requirements, access rights, etc.
These inappropriate contacts are called interferences, and if present, they can cause a patient to subconsciously avoid those motions, as they will provoke a painful response.
These laws were a response to offers to David Berkowitz to write memoirs about the murders he committed.
These games featured more characters and new moves, some of which were a response to people who had hacked the original Street Fighter II game to add new features themselves.
These are often referred to as infinite impulse response ( IIR ) filters and finite impulse response ( FIR ) filters, respectively.
* Three Apologetic Treatises against those Decrying the Holy Images – These treatises were among his earliest expositions in response to the edict by the Byzantine Emperor Leo III, banning the veneration or exhibition of holy images.
These and measurements
These theoretical relationships are more clearly illustrated in Fig. 7 and their sum can be seen to correlate in form with practical measurements made with the Hesiometer as illustrated in the first portion of Fig. 5 for the cutting mechanism.
These measurements are expected to provide further confirmation of the theory as well as information about cosmic inflation, and the so-called secondary anisotropies, such as the Sunyaev-Zel ' dovich effect and Sachs-Wolfe effect, which are caused by interaction between galaxies and clusters with the cosmic microwave background.
These measurements were able to rule out cosmic strings as the leading theory of cosmic structure formation, and suggested cosmic inflation was the right theory.
These measurements can be considered as secondary realizations ( in a metrological sense ) of the primary definition of ET in terms of the solar motion, after a calibration of the mean motion of the Moon with respect to the mean motion of the Sun.
These measurements are then used to calculate a single result, most commonly the busy hour traffic ( in erlangs ).
These were densified into networks of traverses ( polygons ), into which local mapping surveying measurements, usually with measuring tape, corner prism and the familiar red and white poles, are tied.
These measurements helped determine how the particles got their energy and how they were transported through Jupiter's magnetosphere.
These results have not gained much attention from mainstream science, since they are in contradiction to a large quantity of high-precision measurements, all of them confirming special relativity.
These indirect measurements must be calibrated to SI units via a direct measurement, most commonly a McLeod gauge.
These instruments were designed to measure the temperature distribution on the surface of Venus, as well as making basic measurements of Venus ' atmosphere.
These permit measurements within 0. 001 millimetre to be made on metric micrometers, or 0. 0001 inches on inch-system micrometers.
These measurements can be used to locate weather fronts, monitor the El Niño-Southern Oscillation, determine the strength of tropical cyclones, study urban heat islands and monitor the global climate.
These models work by combining satellite measurements of chemical concentrations and meteorological fields with chemical reaction rate constants obtained in lab experiments.
These frequency measurements can be easily taken, and thus the losses which appear as the voltage across the load resistor in the circuit are a periodic function of the applied magnetic flux with a period of Φ < sub > 0 </ sub >.
These measurements test both overt honesty, the thoughts one has about blatant dishonesty such as stealing, and covert honesty, which is very similar to conscientiousness and dependability.
These measurements can be adjusted to a Horns per Month of Age ( HMA ) which is calculated by dividing the number of months of age into the horn measurement.
These were densified into networks of traverses ( polygons ), into which local mapping surveying measurements, usually with measuring tape, corner prism and the familiar red and white poles, are tied.
These events have their roots in races of imperial measurements which were later altered to metric: the 100 m evolved from the 100 yard dash, the 200 m distances came from the furlong ( or 1 / 8 of a mile ), and the 400 m was the successor to the 440 yard dash or quarter-mile race.
These problems did not go unnoticed in the US Army, and in order to ensure that firings would not be interrupted by problems on the Canadian side, a third double-length gun was built at the Yuma Proving Grounds to continue the high-altitude measurements.
These are processes which modify the PSF of a microscope in a suitable manner to either increase the optical resolution, to maximize the precision of distance measurements of fluorescent objects that are small relative to the wavelength of the illuminating light, or to extract other structural parameters in the nanometer range.
These measurements, combined with simulation modeling of annual fluxes of CO, showed that papyrus swamps have the potential to sequester large amounts of the carbon ( 1. 6 kg C m-2 y-1 ) when detritus accumulates under water in anaerobic conditions, but they are a net source of carbon release to the atmosphere ( 1. 0 kg C m-2 y-1 ) when water levels fall to expose detritus and rhizomes to aerobic conditions.
0.691 seconds.