These sanctions ended when South Africa abandoned apartheid in 1994.

These sanctions included the imposition of Section 212 ( f ) of the Immigration and Nationality Act to refuse entry into the United States of senior government officials and others who formulated, implemented, or benefited from policies impeding Nigeria's transition to democracy ; suspension of all military assistance ; and a ban on the sale and repair of military goods and refinery services to Nigeria.

These sanctions, known as the Megarian decree, were largely ignored by Thucydides, but some modern economic historians have noted that forbidding Megara to trade with the prosperous Athenian empire would have been disastrous for the Megarans, and have accordingly considered the decree to be a contributing factor in bringing about the war.

Xeer is defined by a few fundamental tenets that are immutable and which closely approximate the principle of jus cogens in international law: These precepts include: a ) payment of blood money ( locally referred to as diya ) for libel, theft, physical harm, rape and death, as well as supplying assistance to relatives ; b ) assuring good inter-clan relations by treating women justly, negotiating with " peace emissaries " in good faith, and sparing the lives of socially protected groups " Birr Magaydo ," ( e. g. children, women, the pious, poets, messengers, sheikhs, and guests ); c ) family obligations such as the payment of dowry, and sanctions for eloping ; d ) rules pertaining to the management of resources such as the use of pasture land, water, and other natural resources ; e ) providing financial support to married female relatives and newlyweds ; f ) donating livestock and other assets to the poor.

These sanctions and the instability associated with the civil war have reversed previous growth in the Syrian economy to a state of decline for the years 2011 and 2012.

These goals would be accomplished by means including economic and military sanctions against states perceived as harboring terrorists and increasing global surveillance and intelligence sharing.

These informal norms, if broken, do not invite punishments or sanctions usually, but instead encourage reprimands, warnings, or othering.

These quotas may be determined by governmental authority and backed by governmental sanctions.

# External Control-External sanctions, which can be either positive ( rewards ) or negative ( punishment ). These sanctions come from either formal or informal control.

These policies, developed after the Cold War, sought to establish a multilateral consensus for action ( which would likely take the form of increasingly harsh sanctions against the problem states, summarized as the policy of containment ).

These launches come only a week after US President Barack Obama extended US economic sanctions against North Korea.

These additional sanctions are an attempt to deter and punish the operation of a vehicle at extremely high BAC levels and the concomitant danger posed to the safety of persons and property by heavily impaired drivers.

These tensions ultimately resulted in economic sanctions voted by the U. S. congress, which accused Syria of harbouring and embracing illegal opposition movements.

These were marred by numerous administrative sanctions, due to " lack of discipline " and occasional drunken sprees which were a reaction, mainly, to the lack of serious roles and his inability to realise his artistic potential A short stint in 1962 with the Moscow Theater of Miniatures ( administered at the time by Vladimir Polyakov ) ended with him being fired, officially " for a total lack of sense of humour ".

These sanctions were unusually stringent in that very little in the way of trade goods were allowed into or out of Iraq during the sanction period ).

These sanctions were on the basis that the US government was paying cotton farmers for their products ; an action not allowed by the WTO.

These awards and honors have been vacated due to University of Michigan and NCAA sanctions related to the University of Michigan basketball scandal.

These comprehensive and enduring sanctions, combined with the very localised nature of most rugby competition, meant that most northern clubs had little practical alternative but to affiliate with the NRFU in the first few years of its existence.

These comprehensive and enduring sanctions, combined with the very localised nature of most rugby competition, meant that most northern clubs had little practical option but to affiliate with the NRFU in the first few years of it existence.

These activities, together with Currie's work in helping to tighten sanctions against Japan, are said to have played a part in provoking Japan's attack on Pearl Harbor.

These sanctions would apply only to employers that had more than three employees and did not make a sufficient effort to determine the legal status of their workers.

These sanctions are designed to pressure the regime to enter into dialogue with the demcoracy movement.

These sanctions were lifted on 21 December 2008.

These new policies resulted in impressive initial rates.

These Greek city-states reached great levels of prosperity that resulted in an unprecedented cultural boom, that of classical Greece, expressed in architecture, drama, science, mathematics and philosophy, and nurtured in Athens under a democratic government.

These resulted in a job offer.

These early drinking records involved drinking beer from challenging vessels such as the yard glass, which, if not correctly mastered, resulted in the user receiving a blast of beer in his or her face.

These large-scale technological program demonstrations were joined by integrated circuit research, which resulted in submicrometre electronic technology and electron devices that evolved into the Very Large Scale Integration ( VLSI ) Program and the Congressionally mandated charged particle beam program.

These left him with a noticeable asymmetry during facial expression and resulted in his difficulty in eating or speaking ( he could not pronounce some consonants such as the letter ' r ').

These discussions resulted in the formation of the Green Mountain Boys, with local militia companies in each of the surrounding towns.

These factors highlighted the Government of Ecuador's unsustainable economic policy mix of large fiscal deficits and expansionary money policy and resulted in an 7. 3 % contraction of GDP, annual year-on-year inflation of 52. 2 %, and a 65 % devaluation of the national currency in 1999.

These formations may have resulted from carcass burial in an anoxic environment with minimal bacteria, thus delaying decomposition.

These exaggerated features resulted in the creation of one of the world's most ubiquitous and recognizable novelty disguises, known as " Groucho glasses ", a one-piece mask consisting of horn-rimmed glasses, large plastic nose, bushy eyebrows and mustache.

These steps have resulted in an intensification of bombings, assassinations and ambushes.

These elections resulted in five parties reaching the 5 % threshold necessary to enter parliament.

These resulted in increasingly complex structures of highly sophisticated and controlled color and surface integrity.

These developments in Karachi resulted in large influx of economic migrants: Parsis, Hindus, Christians, Jews, Marathis, Goans, Chinese, British, Arabs and Gujaratis.

These wars resulted in the extensive loss of land, now known as the " Lost Territory ".

These elements were often taken to reflect Page's interest in the occult, which resulted in accusations that the recordings contained subliminal satanic messages, some of which were said to be contained in backmasking: claims generally dismissed by the band and music critics.

These labours resulted, in 1840, in the publication of his work in two volumes entitled Etudes sur les glaciers (" Study on Glaciers ").

These policies, coupled with economic pressures stemming from the 1973 oil crisis, resulted in the rapid collapse of Madagascar's economy and a sharp decline in living standards, and the country had become completely bankrupt by 1979.

These and other consequences of state provision of services often resulted in inefficiency and poor service quality.

These wars resulted ( though war's evolution has not yet ended ) in the atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, with all the forces and capabilities of the state devoted to destroying forces and capabilities of the enemy state ( thus " total war ").

These principles inevitably resulted in a large language which would need compilers substantially more complex than those for COBOL or Fortran.

These results were not published until two years later when Ilan Blech, using computer simulation, suggested that the diffraction patterns resulted from an aperiodic structure.

These actions resulted in Lovelace ’ s first imprisonment.

These and other design decisions resulted in a vehicle that requires great maintenance after every mission.

These actions by the TAF had resulted by the mid-1990s in more than 3, 000 Kurdish villages being deserted while according to official figures 378, 335 Kurdish people had been displaced and rendered homeless.