Its Modern Library section includes contemporary articles ( 1970 – present ) offering arguments that all religions are false ( particularly Christianity, Mormonism, Islam, Judaism, and Hinduism ), arguments against the existence of God, critiques of arguments for the existence of God, and arguments for metaphysical naturalism.

The building is over with meeting rooms and special collections housing 60, 000 volumes of works specializing in science, skepticism, freethought, humanism, and American philosophical naturalism, and includes the complete line of Prometheus Books titles, a collection of Martin Gardner's books and papers, Steve Allen's manuscripts, and other special holdings.

According to Tylor, animism often includes " an idea of pervading life and will in nature "; i. e., a belief that natural objects other than humans have souls.

The extensive Chilean protected areas system includes 32 national parks, 48 natural reserves and 15 natural monuments.

Portland pozzolan cement includes fly ash cement, since fly ash is a pozzolan, but also includes cements made from other natural or artificial pozzolans.

The objective of computer security includes protection of information and property from theft, corruption, or natural disaster, while allowing the information and property to remain accessible and productive to its intended users.

This line also includes a masculine caesura after θεά, a natural break that separates the line into two logical parts.

Today it includes sustainable yield of natural resources, preservation of wilderness areas and biodiversity

However, the United States Forest Service estimates a net loss of about 2 million hectares ( 4, 942, 000 acres ) between 1997 and 2020 ; this estimate includes conversion of forest land to other uses, including urban and suburban development, as well as afforestation and natural reversion of abandoned crop and pasture land to forest.

' Land ' includes not only the site of production but natural resources above or below the soil.

Water quality includes the chemistry of water in rivers and lakes, both of pollutants and natural solutes.

The college includes the historic Piula Monastery as well as Piula Cave Pool, a natural spring situated beneath the church by the sea.

The Museum's catalog includes a mixture of artistic, scientific as well as some unclassifiable exhibits, and evokes the cabinets of curiosities that were the 16th century predecessors of modern natural history museums.

Although a complete theory of evolution also requires an account of how genetic variation arises in the first place ( such as by mutation and sexual reproduction ) and includes other evolutionary mechanisms ( such as genetic drift and gene flow ), natural selection appears to be the most important mechanism for creating complex adaptations in nature.

This includes a natural increase since the last census of 114, 583 people ( that is 235, 551 births minus 120, 968 deaths ) and an increase due to net migration of 59, 499 people into the state.

Hobbes's philosophy includes a frontal assault on the founding principles of the earlier natural legal tradition, disregarding the traditional association of virtue with happiness, and likewise re-defining " law " to remove any notion of the promotion of the common good.

Nonsystematic names are common for complex molecules, which includes most natural products.

This includes the importance of human rationality, individual property rights, free markets, natural rights, the protection of civil liberties, constitutional limitation of government, and individual freedom from restraint as exemplified in the writings of John Locke, Adam Smith, David Hume, David Ricardo, Voltaire, Montesquieu and others.

The Peano axioms define the arithmetical properties of natural numbers, usually represented as a set N or The signature ( a formal language's non-logical symbols ) for the axioms includes a constant symbol 0 and a unary function symbol S.

Silesia is rich in mineral and natural resources and includes several important industrial areas.

This includes natural resources consumption tax, greenhouse gas tax ( Carbon tax ), " sulfuric tax ", and others.

In the Timaeus, the category of illusion includes all the " opinions of which the minds of ordinary people are full ," while the natural sciences are included in the category of belief.

This group of vitamins includes two natural vitamers: vitamin K < sub > 1 </ sub > and vitamin K < sub > 2 </ sub >.

Urban Arcologies appear as a key backdrop throughout the science fiction universe of the Trinity Roleplaying Game, which includes major Arcologies depicted in the United States, The United Kingdom, China and Japan.

As noted above, biomedical engineering has only recently been emerging as its own discipline rather than a cross-disciplinary hybrid specialization of other disciplines ; and BME programs at all levels are becoming more widespread, including the Bachelor of Science in Biomedical Engineering which actually includes so much biological science content that many students use it as a " pre-med " major in preparation for medical school.

The Boonshoft Museum of Discovery is a local children's museum of science with numerous exhibits, one of which includes an indoor zoo with nearly 100 different animals.

Theoretical computer science includes areas of discrete mathematics relevant to computing.

Theoretical computer science also includes the study of various continuous computational topics.

Its emphasis was on science — and conformably to the broad 18th-century understanding of the term ' science ', its content extends beyond what would be called science or technology today, and includes topics from the humanities and fine arts, e. g. a substantial number from law, commerce, music, and heraldry.

The degree generally includes units covering physics, mathematics, computer science, project management and specific topics in electrical engineering.

This vision includes establishing a University College to foster both in-depth and wide-interest, society-interest driven education for upcoming engineers ; establishing a combined Graduate School to manage the graduate programs ; an increase of the student body by 50 percent ; a 50 percent increase in the number of annual Ph. D graduations ; an increase of knowledge valorisation to a campus-wide score of 4. 2 ; increasing the international position of the university to within the top-100 universities ; and increasing the embedding of the university within the city and the Brainport region by transforming the campus into a high-grade science park with laboratories, housing facilities for 700 students and researchers and supporting facilities.

The game includes rules, three adventures and four adventure outlines, a wargame by Matthew Hartley, a long section on the ' science ' of Flatland which attempts to explain aspects of the world and its natives, and the original book.

* University of Puget Sound has a Science, Technology, and Society program, which includes the history of science and technology.

Recent historical interpretations, especially those influenced by Thomas Kuhn, The Structure of Scientific Revolutions ( 1962 ), portray the history of science in terms of competing paradigms or conceptual systems battling for intellectual supremacy in a wider matrix that includes intellectual, cultural, economic and political themes outside pure science.

Some important work IUPAC has done in these fields includes standardizing nucleotide base sequence code names ; publishing books for environmental scientists, chemists, and physicists ; and leading the way in improving education in science.

In fact, the theoretical physicist, J. M. Ziman, proposed that science is public knowledge and thus includes mathematics.

The medium includes works in a broad range of genres: action-adventure, romance, sports and games, historical drama, comedy, science fiction and fantasy, mystery, horror, sexuality, and business / commerce, among others.

Systematic musicology includes music acoustics, the science and technology of acoustical musical instruments, physiology, psychology, sociology, philosophy and computing.

It attempts to create " a worldview that includes both science and spirituality " and embraces a number of forms of mainstream science as well as other forms of science that are considered fringe.

The New Age movement includes elements of older spiritual and religious traditions ranging from atheism and monotheism through classical pantheism, naturalistic pantheism, pandeism, panentheism, and polytheism combined with science and Gaia philosophy ; particularly archaeoastronomy, astronomy, ecology, environmentalism, the Gaia hypothesis, psychology and physics.

Public affairs – catch-all term that includes public policy as well as public administration, both of which are closely related to and draw upon the fields of political science and economics.

Social science includes the academic disciplines concerned with society and human behavior.