Although the increased contact brought by trade between the Japanese and the Ainu contributed to increased mutual understanding, sometimes it led to conflict, occasionally intensifying into violent Ainu revolts, of which the most important was Shakushain's Revolt ( 1669 – 1672 ).

The establishment of the Dual Alliance led Russia to take a more conciliatory stance, and in 1887, the so-called Reinsurance Treaty was signed between Germany and Russia: in it, the two powers agreed on mutual military support in the case that France attacked Germany, or in case of an Austrian attack on Russia.

Poor results during the start of that season led to Hodgson leaving the club by mutual consent and former manager Kenny Dalglish taking over.

Following the season, he returned to Puerto Rico along with Orlando Cepeda, a native of Ponce who had just led the National League in home runs and RBIs, thus inadvertently collaborating with first-time batting champion Clemente to give their mutual homeland a collective National League triple crown.

A mutual desire for a public disputation led to a compact between Eck and Luther by which the former pledged himself to meet Karlstadt in debate at Erfurt or Leipzig, on condition that Luther abstain from all participation in the discussion.

These mutual deployments led to a destabilizing strategic situation, which was exacerbated by malfunctioning U. S. and Soviet missile launch early warning systems, a Soviet intelligence gap that prevented the Soviets from getting a " read " on the strategic intentions of U. S. leaders, as well as inflammatory U. S. rhetoric combined with classical Soviet mistrust of the NATO powers.

The mutual influence between Sumerian and Akkadian had led scholars to describe the languages as a sprachbund.

While the long, creative partnership between Karloff and Lugosi never led to a close mutual friendship ( though their legendary " feud " was just an act for publicity ), it produced some of the actors ' most revered and enduring productions, beginning with The Black Cat.

Introduced to each other in 1902 by their mutual friend Mark Twain, Tarbell who had become an investigative journalist and Rogers, who knew of her work, shared meetings and information over a two year period which led to her epoch work, The History of the Standard Oil Company, published in 1904, which many historians feel helped fuel public sentiment against the giant company and helped lead to the court-ordered break-up of it in 1911.

It led to mutual killing of hundreds of thousands Jews, Greeks and Romans, ending with a total defeat of Jewish rebels and complete extermination of Jews in Cyprus and Cyrene by the newly installed Emperor Hadrian.

The intricacies of Laotian affairs, and U. S. and North Vietnamese interference in them led to a mutual policy of each ignoring the other, at least in the public eye.

The incidences of valour, bravery, and determination displayed during the campaign for Gallipoli, as well as the mutual respect for their Turkish adversaries led by Kemal Atatürk, is seen as part of the ANZAC spirit.

In its 1986 Annual Report the Volcker led Federal Reserve Board recommended that Congress permit bank holding companies to underwrite municipal revenue bonds, mortgage-backed securities, commercial paper, and mutual funds and that Congress “ undertake hearings or other studies in the area of corporate underwriting .” As described above, in the 1930s Glass-Steagall advocates had alleged that bank affiliate underwriting of corporate bonds created “ conflicts of interest .”

She emphasized that failure to make the distinction has led many dead people to try to " reincarnate ", but wound up only possessing other people-to their mutual detriment.

His acquaintance with Rousseau, through a mutual sympathy in regard to musical matters, soon ripened into intimate friendship, and led to a close association with the encyclopaedists.

There were some initial successes in hezong, though mutual suspicions between allied states led to the breakdown of such alliances.

The growth of a sizeable Mail Art community, with friendships born out of personal correspondence and, increasingly, mutual visits, led in the 1980s to the organization of several Festivals, Meetings and Conventions where networkers could meet, socialize, perform, exhibit and plan further collaborations.

It is only because of that mutual trust in each other by which we ought to be animated, it is only because we believe that expressions and convictions expressed, and promises made, will be followed by deeds, that we are enabled to carry on this party Government which has led this country to so high a pitch of greatness.

This mutual disaster was the first of Belisarius ' series of ( relatively ) unsuccessful wars against Sassanids, which led Byzantine to pay heavy tributes in exchange for a peace treaty and the remaining Byzantine land still in Persian hands.

These encounters led to enmity and mutual violence.

His observations led him to the view that a glacier is an imperfect fluid or a viscous body which is urged down slopes of a certain inclination by the mutual pressure of its parts, and involved him in some controversy with Tyndall and others both as to priority and to scientific principle.

In the early 1970s, the Ostpolitik led to a form of mutual recognition between East and West Germany.

Venizelos, in self-imposed exile, represented Greece in the negotiations that led to the signing of the Treaty of Lausanne, and the agreement of a mutual exchange of populations between Greece and Turkey.

By early November, investigations led to the resignation of the chairmen of Strong Mutual Funds and Putnam Investments, both major mutual fund companies.

Family enmity with Pope Boniface VIII led to destruction of the fortress at Palestrina and to the seizure of the Pope at Anagni by Sciarra Colonna in 1303.

This turnaround led to enmity between the two Bolshevik leaders which lasted until 1926 and did much to destroy them both.

Dido commits suicide, and Aeneas's betrayal of her was regarded as an element in the long enmity between Rome and Carthage that expressed itself in the Punic Wars and led to Roman hegemony.

The annexation treaty was defeated by the Senate in 1871 and led to unending political enmity between Sumner and Grant.

This led to the fatal confrontation and enmity between the two Godwinsons.

This gave rise to the separation of families, the disruption of the harmony hitherto existing in the Church and community, and a deadly enmity which led to acts of violence ...

This had led to him earning the enmity of the Central Pacific Railroad's executives, who helped defeat his bid for election to the California State Assembly.

Heine on his sickbed, 1851It was probably a similar fatalism that led Meyerbeer never to enter public controversy with those who slighted him, either professionally or personally, although he occasionally displayed his grudges in his Diaries ; for example, on hearing Robert Schumann conduct in 1850: ' I saw for the first time the man who, as a critic, has persecuted me for twelve years with a deadly enmity.

In 1687 Marquis de Denonville led an army of French soldiers and Huron warriors on a punitive expedition against the Iroquois through Irondequoit Bay, beginning the long enmity between the Iroquois and the French.

It is clear that the enmity between Petronius Maximus and the powerful Patricius and magister militum of the West Aëtius led to the events that gradually brought down the Western Roman Empire.

Their mining has led to a longstanding enmity with trolls, who are made of rock, and have a tendency to remain motionless for long periods, and dislike the fact that when they sleep they can wake up finding themselves as an ornamental fireplace whilst Dwarfs dislike the fact that there is rock that can wrench their arms out when they have found it.

Baderic was overcome by the Franks and beheaded, but Hermanfrid refused to fulfill his obligations to Theuderic, which led to enmity between the two kings.

In 1899 Bruce, by then Britain's most experienced polar scientist, applied for a post on Robert Falcon Scott's Discovery Expedition, but delays over this appointment and clashes with Royal Geographical Society ( RGS ) president Sir Clements Markham led him instead to organise his own expedition, and earned him the permanent enmity of the British geographical establishment.

This led to the Squats ' enmity against Orks and Eldar that has lasted through the Age of Wars into the current Age of Rediscovery ( or Age of the Imperium ).

Between him and the previous Caliph, al-Mustakfi, bitter enmity existed, which led him to retire into hiding.

They were motivated in part by enmity towards the 800 or so Blueshirts, led by Eoin O ' Duffy who went to Spain to fight on the " nationalist " side in the Irish Brigade.

Often this led to the paper being regarded with a considerable degree of enmity, especially during the strikes in the coal industry of the 20th century.

The victory of the Turkana people in the initial Ateker conflict led to enmity between Turkana people and other Ateker cluster groups.

However, the decision of Taylor's immediate superior, General Edmund Kirby Smith to send half of Taylor's force north to Arkansas rather than south in pursuit of the retreating Banks after the Battle of Mansfield and the Battle of Pleasant Hill, led to bitter enmity between Taylor and Smith.

On the other hand Stylianos Gonatas, initially a political leader of EDES in Athens, won the peculiar enmity of the organization because he supported the collaborationist Security Battalions and encouraged young officers to join their ranks, which led to hostility of the EAM groups towards him.

* He also alleged that the West had a centuries-long " enmity toward Islam " which led it to create a " well-thought-out scheme ... to demolish the structure of Muslim society ," ( p. 116 ) At the same time, " the Western world realizes that Western civilization is unable to present any healthy values for the guidance of mankind ," ( p. 7 ) and " the American people blush " with shame when confronted with the " immoralities " and " vulgarity " of their own country in comparison with the superiority of Islam's " logic, beauty, humanity and happiness " ( p. 139 )

Moreover the treaty ran counter to the legal basis of the German Confederation, which led to the refusal both by the smaller Confederation states and the European powers ; it was nevertheless appreciated by Russia in view of her enmity with Austria after the Crimean War.

Germany's attempt to build a battleship fleet to match that of the United Kingdom, the dominant naval power on the 19th-century and an island country that depended on seaborne trade for survival, is often listed as a major reason for the enmity between those two countries that led the UK to enter World War I. German leaders desired a navy in proportion to their military and economic strength that could free their overseas trade and colonial empire from dependence on Britain's good will, but such a fleet would inevitably threaten Britain's own trade and empire.