With a broader conception of utopianism than Fresco, Vakhshtayn upon initial assessment states that Fresco appears to have four out of five characteristic features of utopianism of the nineteenth-century, namely, the belief in rationality of science, belief in the technological process, that technology should better human life, and the overseeing of cities from a center.

# Byron Farwell, The encyclopedia of nineteenth-century land warfare.

The encyclopedia of nineteenth-century land warfare.

* Peter Bower, ' Economic warfare: Banknote Forgery as a deliberate weapon ', and Maureen Greenland, ' Compound plate printing and nineteenth-century bank notes, in Virginia Hewitt, ed.

This historicism was, however, important as it amounted to the first significant reaction to the stale state of nineteenth-century graphic design.

Blair was impressed by Walden Two's " lack of any institutionalized government, religion, or economic system ", a state of affairs that embodied " the dream of nineteenth-century anarchism ".

In nineteenth-century European politics, the reactionary class included the Roman Catholic Church's hierarchy — the clergy, the aristocracy, royal families, and royalists — believing that national government is the sole domain of the Church and the state.

Its inspiration certainly belonged to the nineteenth-century Balkan practice whereby the powers maintained the fiction of Ottoman control over effectively independent states under the guise of autonomous status within the Ottoman state ; ( Serbia, 1829 – 1878 ; Romania, 1829 – 1878 ; Bulgaria, 1878 – 1908 ).

His leadership helped bring increased economic development to the state, including the late nineteenth-century tourist trade.

Antonga, or Black Hawk ( b. c. 1830-d. 26 September 1870 ), was a nineteenth-century war chief of the Ute Tribe in what is the present-day state of Utah.

Historians have studied the production of sugar on plantations by enslaved workers in nineteenth-century Cuba, and have sometimes overlooked the crucial role of the Spanish state before the 1760s.

They intended the school to be an alternative for legal education in the state, with the only others being the University of Minnesota Law School and the outmoded nineteenth-century practice of " reading " law with a licensed practitioner.

: Maasina or Macina: also: Dina of Massina, Sise Jihad state, and Caliphate of Hamdullahi ) was an early nineteenth-century Fulbe Jihad state centered in the Macina and Inner Niger Delta area of what is now the Mopti and Ségou Regions of Mali.

However, the colourful history has not left a distinctive architectural mark, there has never been a foreign concession, and though you will see an occasional nineteenth-century grand European building, most of the town is of much more recent origin.

Famed nineteenth-century philanthropist Amos Lawrence contributed $ 10, 000 to fund the building.

The impressive nineteenth-century main building, fronted by a classical Egyptian style facade, is currently neglected if not quite derelect.

* Brewery District Community Urban Redevelopment Corp. works to develop the northern half of the neighorhood, with an emphasis on OTR's brewing heritage and the mixed-use neighborhood created by use of the nineteenth-century brewery building stock.

The Queen Victoria Building ( or QVB ), is a late nineteenth-century building designed by the architect George McRae in the central business district of Sydney, Australia.

The eastern end of the building dates from the fifteenth century ; the western end is a nineteenth-century addition.

In the early nineteenth-century, Caldwell County witnessed the passage of the forced migration of the Cherokee to the West on the Trail of Tears during Indian removal.

They joined the nineteenth-century migration west and moved when he was 14 to Indiana, where they had a farm.

While in private hands, the house was used as a stagecoach stop during the extensive nineteenth-century westward migration through New York State.

" Despite his later influence, Karl Marx did not view his work as an ethical or ideological response to nineteenth-century capitalism ( as most later commentators have ).

Many colorful anecdotes related by Pergolesi's early biographer, Florimo, were later revealed as fabrication, though they furnished material for two nineteenth-century operas broadly based on Pergolesi's career.

It has been proposed that the second figure once had an arrow added by over-enthusiastic nineteenth-century restorers that was later unstitched.

With a confidence lacking in the original frenetic effort, the second ( new ) part seeks to contextualise Wagner ’ s anti-Jewish feelings in the setting of later nineteenth-century German politics, whilst continuing to snipe at the dead Mendelssohn and Meyerbeer and bringing in other dead musicians, including Schumann, on Wagner ’ s side.

While Esmarch and Jessen had asserted as early as 1857 that syphilis caused general paresis, progress toward the general acceptance by the medical community of this idea was only accomplished later by the eminent nineteenth-century syphilographer Alfred Fournier ( 1832 – 1914 ).

He painted himself among his sisters, but later removed it so as not to clutter the picture. The Brontës () were a nineteenth-century literary family associated with the village of Haworth in the West Riding of Yorkshire, England.

The Whig was a typical nineteenth-century broadsheet, usually containing four pages, each divided into five ( later six ) columns.

Fleming later changed the title after being told of a nineteenth-century sailing novel called On Her Majesty's Secret Service, seen by Fleming's friend Nicholas Henderson in Portobello Road Market.

Cheval de frise, according to the later use of the term, broken glass studding the top of a wall in a nineteenth-century fort

This important American literary genre was drawn from by the later nineteenth-century writers James Fenimore Cooper, Ann Bleecker, John Williams, and James Seaver, in their portrayal of colonial times.

" The historian Francis Parkman also was a fan, but later nineteenth-century historians pushed Native American history to the side of the American story.

In nineteenth-century California, Stephen Johnson Field, later an associate justice of the U. S. Supreme Court, once served as the only alcalde of Marysville, California, a town established in 1850 during the Gold Rush by immigrants, who temporarily used the Spanish and Mexican form of municipal government.

John Frederick Kensett, a famous nineteenth-century landscape painter of the Hudson School, frequently painted this seascape in his later life.

Walker also argued that unrestricted immigration was the major reason behind nineteenth-century native American fertility decline, but while the argument was politically popular and became widely accepted in mobilizing restrictions on immigration, it rested upon a surprisingly facile statistical analysis that was later refuted.

The Blais decision, as well as the later Manitoba Metis Federation case, upheld the efficacy of the nineteenth-century distribution of land and scrip in extinguishing Métis land rights in Manitoba.

Lawson clearly writes here from bitter experience, evidence enough that the Gestalt of psychological servitude, cultural anxiety and entrenched peer-cruelty which was later to become labelled " the cultural cringe " was pervasive in nineteenth-century Australia, and is thus a fundamental element of Australian self-identity.

The estates have found new uses in the twentieth century, or have been demolished, like Alexander McDonald's baronial mansion designed by Samuel Hannaford, the pre-eminent estate architect in later nineteenth-century Cincinnati ; it was demolished in the 1960s to make way for an annex to the Clifton School: only a 150-year old yew ( Taxus cuspidata capitata on the grounds of Fairview-Clifton German Language School and the carriage house remain.

The Continuator's existence was first supposed by the nineteenth-century historian Walter Waddington Shirley, who noted a lengthy break in events described by the Chronicle, and concluded that the later section had been written by a different and unnamed author, commencing in 1377.

It was not until Richard Carlile's 1818 trial for publishing The Age of Reason that Paine's text became " the anti-Bible of all lower-class nineteenth-century infidel agitators ".

* Parley P. Pratt ( 1807 – 1857 ), born in Burlington, was an early leader of the Latter Day Saint movement whose writings became a significant early nineteenth-century exposition of the Latter Day Saint faith.

As Philip Nobile observed in ... 1974 ... the Review returned to its roots and became " a literary magazine on the British nineteenth-century model, which would mix politics and literature in a tough but gentlemanly fashion.

The Vanderbilt family is an American family of railroad notability who became socially prominent during the first half of the nineteenth-century.

The heavy toll on breeding birds, together with loss of habitat through drainage and collection by nineteenth-century trophy hunters and egg collectors, meant that the species became almost extinct in England by the 1880s, although recolonisation in small numbers has occurred since 1963.

Like many other French nineteenth-century architects, Guimard attended the École nationale supérieure des arts décoratifs in Paris from 1882 to 1885, where he became acquainted with the theories of Eugène Emmanuel Viollet-le-Duc.

Bolívar's political thought — his emphasis on a strong, centralized government — became the basis of conservative thought in nineteenth-century South America.

He became a strident opponent of corporations, and an advocate of the rights of the mentally ill, who suffered under terrible conditions in the asylums of the nineteenth-century.

Parley Parker Pratt, Sr. ( April 12, 1807 – May 13, 1857 ) was an early leader of the Latter Day Saint movement whose writings became a significant early nineteenth-century exposition of the Latter Day Saint faith.

His conception of mechanical philosophy ’ became influential in nineteenth-century British physics.

In the late nineteenth-century, Charles Étienne Brasseur de Bourbourg made significant academic contributions ( including re-discovery of the Popol Vuh ), but towards the end of his career became convinced that the ancient Maya culture could be traced to the lost continent of Atlantis.