Thus the electrons stay paired together and resist all kicks, and the electron flow as a whole ( the current through the superconductor ) will not experience resistance.

While paired electrons are required by the Pauli exclusion principle to have their intrinsic (' spin ') magnetic moments pointing in opposite directions, causing their magnetic fields to cancel out, an unpaired electron is free to align its magnetic moment in any direction.

Singlet oxygen is a name given to several higher-energy species of molecular in which all the electron spins are paired.

They can be identified by examining the outermost energy level of an atom — lone electron pairs consist of paired electrons as opposed to single electrons, which may appear if the atomic orbital is not full.

A singlet state is a molecular electronic state such that all electron spins are paired.

That is, the spin of the excited electron is still paired with the ground state electron ( a pair of electrons in the same energy level must have opposite spins, per the Pauli exclusion principle ).

In a triplet state the excited electron is no longer paired with the ground state electron ; that is, they are parallel ( same spin ).

Free radicals, which contain only a single electron in such any orbital, are usually unstable toward losing or picking up an extra electron, so that all electrons in the atom or molecule will be paired.

In these tubes the electric field is created by two sets of paired electrodes, mounted at right angles, that the electron stream flows between.

Thus, neutral hydrogen-or hydrogen paired with an electron, the only stable lepton-constituted the vast majority of the remaining unannihilated portions of matter following the conclusion of inflation.

They were subsequently paired up with the partnership of Steve Punt and Hugh Dennis for a new topical comedy show for BBC Radio 1 called The Mary Whitehouse Experience, and its success led to a transfer to television which shot the quartet to fame.

The infrastructure and rolling stock were created in the framework of a technology transfer agreement, which paired up Korean companies with core system supplier Alstom and its European subcontractors for different subsystems.

On 4 December 2007 Mexican media announced the transfer of Robert to the Mexican football club CF Monterrey, where he was paired up in attack with the Chilean Humberto " El Chupete " Suazo, formerly of club Colo Colo.

Digital image sensors ( both CMOS and CCD image sensors ) can be constructed to give a shutter equivalent function by transferring many pixel cell charges at one time to a paired shaded double called frame transfer shutter.

When each number of successes X is paired with its probability of occurrence Af, the set of pairs Af, is a probability function called a binomial distribution.

An affinity between the amphibians and the teleost fish is the multi-folded structure of the teeth and the paired supra-occipital bones at the back of the head, both features not found elsewhere in the animal kingdom.

Molecules are typically a set of atoms bound together by covalent bonds, such that the structure is electrically neutral and all valence electrons are paired with other electrons either in bonds or in lone pairs.

Intuitively, for two sets S and T to have the same cardinality means that it is possible to " pair off " elements of S with elements of T in such a fashion that every element of S is paired off with exactly one element of T and vice versa.

The positions and are said to be within the same cistron when an organism that has the mutation at on one chromosome and has the mutation at position on the paired chromosome exhibits the recessive trait even though the organism is not homozygous for either mutation.

An early image of winged Daedalus appears on an Etruscan jug of ca 630 BC found at Cerveteri, where a winged figure captioned Taitale appears on one side of the vessel, paired on the other side, uniquely, with Metaia, Medea: " its linking of these two mythical figures is unparalleled ," Robin Lane Fox observes: " The link was probably based on their wondrous, miraculous art.

The caesura is also handled far more strictly, with Homer's feminine caesura becoming exceedingly rare, and the second-foot caesura always paired with one in the fourth.

This line is nearly all dactyls except for the spondee at-lata e. This change in rhythm paired with the harsh elision is intended to emphasize the crash of Athena's thunderbolt.

Dharma also means " mental contents ," and is paired with citta, which means heart-mind.

Oxidation and reduction always occur in a paired fashion such that one species is oxidized when another is reduced.

Efficiencies can be as high as 65 % when the fuel cell is paired with a turbine, and 85 % if heat is captured and used in a Combined Heat and Power ( CHP ) system.

* John never lists all of the Twelve Disciples and names at least one disciple ( Nathanael ) whose name is not found in the synoptics ; Nathanael appears to parallel the apostle Bartholomew found in the synoptics, as both are paired with Philip in the respective gospels.

Introduced by Mikhail Gorbachev in the second half of the 1980s, Glasnost is often paired with Perestroika ( literally: Restructuring ), another reform instituted by Gorbachev at the same time.

This idea is sometimes paired with the claim that Hanson was actually a black man, using a photograph of Senator John Hanson of Liberia to support the claim.

In Star Wars Episode I: The Phantom Menace ( 1999 ), Jedi Master Qui-Gon Jinn ( Liam Neeson ) discovers nine year old Anakin Skywalker ( Jake Lloyd ), whom he believes to be the " Chosen One " of Jedi prophecy who is destined to bring balance to the Force ; the boy is eventually paired with Qui-Gon's apprentice, the young Obi-Wan Kenobi ( Ewan McGregor ), who promises to train him.

It is also frequently paired with fruit dishes or candies.

For users from other programming languages: the doublequote is not paired as opening and closing quotes.

To begin synthesis, a short fragment of DNA or RNA, called a primer, must be created and paired with the template DNA strand.

This, paired with his observation that people with different diseases exhibit similar symptoms, led to his description of the effects of " noxious agents " as he at first called it.

IKEA recently paired up with the makers of popular video game The Sims 2 to make a stuff pack called The Sims 2 IKEA Home Stuff, featuring many IKEA products.

The paired and replicated chromosomes are called bivalents or tetrads, which have two chromosomes and four chromatids, with one chromosome coming from each parent.

The paired chromosomes are called bivalent or tetrad chromosomes.

In the human the paired ovaries lie within the pelvic cavity, on either side of the uterus, to which they are attached via a fibrous cord called the ovarian ligament.

A set paired with a total order is called a totally ordered set, a linearly ordered set, a simply ordered set, or a chain.

The vagus nerve ( ), also called pneumogastric nerve or cranial nerve X, is the tenth of twelve ( excluding CN0 ) paired cranial nerves.

The bursovaginoids have paired sensory organs and are characterized by the presence of a penis and a sperm-storage organ called a bursa.

Expected to come to air in 2013, the characters of Phineas & Ferb and Marvel Universe characters, including Spider-Man and The Avengers, would be paired in a crossover special called Phineas & Ferb: Mission Marvel, which would use the plot device of a " inator " device of Dr. Doofenshmitz removing the powers of the superheroes, and the characters of Phineas & Ferb helping them get their powers back while fighting against Marvel villains.

:* Hans Christian Andersen wrote a story called " Under the Willow Tree " ( 1853 ) in which children ask questions of a tree they call " willow-father ", paired with another entity called " elder-mother ".

Although Lester and Fuqua are credited as forming a spinoff group called the Moonlighters, recording in 1955 for the Chess subsidiary label Checker, they paired on only two numbers released as by the Moonlighters, " So All Alone " and " New Gal.

People can reduce their negative moods by engaging in any mood-elevating behavior ( called Mood repair strategies ), such as helping behavior, as it is paired with positive value such as smiles and thank you.

In modern mathematics, a function is defined by its set of inputs, called the domain, a set containing the outputs, called its codomain, and the set of all paired input and outputs, called the graph.

In this respect Vedānta is also called Uttarā Mīmāṃsā, or the ' latter enquiry ' or ' higher enquiry ', and is often paired with Purva Mīmāṃsā, the ' former enquiry '.

Ardent responded by starting work on a new desktop system called Stiletto, which featured two MIPS R3000s ( paired with two R3010 FPUs ) and four i860s for graphics processing ( the i860s replaced the vector units ).

Broyles was often assigned games involving Southeastern Conference or Southwest Conference teams, but if the primary game of a particular week involved the Arkansas Razorbacks, Broyles was paired with another play-by-play man, many times Al Michaels or Chris Schenkel, while Jackson called the game with another color commentator, many times Ara Parseghian.

Assisting this function with muscular effort ( called forced exhalation ) involves the internal intercostal muscles used in conjunction with the abdominal muscles, which act as an antagonist paired with the diaphragm's contraction.

Most LD tournaments are " power matched " ( also called " power paired " or just " powered ").