In this connection, it might be noted that the theory of games was a mathematical discovery long before its uses in political science were exploited.

It should be noted that while there are very strong connections between graph theory and combinatorics, these two are sometimes thought of as separate subjects.

The theory that the word originated as an acronym from the names of the group of ministers is a folk etymology, although the coincidence was noted at the time and could possibly have popularized its use.

Apart from the commonly cited example of water turning to steam with increased temperature, Gould and Eldredge noted another analogy in information theory, " with its jargon of equilibrium, steady state, and homeostasis maintained by negative feedback ," and " extremely rapid transitions that occur with positive feedback.

They are noted for their association with Charles Darwin, whose observation of animals here during the voyage of the Beagle led to his formation of the theory of natural selection as a means of evolution.

However, it should be noted that variations on this geographic theory would have the epistle written during Paul's 2nd Missionary Journey around 50-52, or during the events described in Acts.

Finally, it can be noted that Carl Gustav Jung can be seen as an exponent of esotericism: his writings concern esoteric subject matter such as alchemy, and rephrased the concept of correspondences in a modern, psychologizing terminology in his theory of synchronicity.

He considered an accelerating box, and noted that according to the special theory of relativity, the clock rate at the bottom of the box was slower than the clock rate at the top.

His most noted publication was the famous 1919 article " The Arrangement of Electrons in Atoms and Molecules " in which, building on Gilbert N. Lewis's cubical atom theory and Walther Kossel's chemical bonding theory, he outlined his " concentric theory of atomic structure ".

As Count Ciano noted in his diary, the Anti-Comintern Pact was " anti-Communist in theory, but in fact unmistakably anti-British ".

Polish historian Andrzej Walicki noted that Marx's and Engels's theory was the " theory of freedom ", but a theory that, at the height of its influence, was used to legitimise the totalitarian socialist state of the Soviet Union.

In this version of the theory, it is noted that solutions to the equation

This obviously refutes historical materialism which held that the only things that exist are things composed of the kind of matter with which we are broadly familiar (" traditional matter ")-which was anyway under great strain as noted above from relativity and quantum field theory.

It should be noted that the above two properties would still hold if the theory were expanded to include all real numbers, that is if were not necessarily all integers.

Halliday, an expert on ancient religion, dismissed her theory, and noted that her hypothesis relied upon " documents torn from the background of their own age and divorced from the serious study of their historical antecedents.

" However, whilst a few historians chose to challenge her theories, most simply chose to ignore them as irrelevant, and as later folklorist and vocal critic of the theory Jacqueline Simpson noted, " Normally this is an effective technique for ensuring the oblivion of bad books, but in this case it backfired, since it left her theory free to spread, seemingly unchallenged, among an eager public.

Cohen is noted for developing a mathematical technique called forcing, which he used to prove that neither the continuum hypothesis ( CH ), nor the axiom of choice, can be proved from the standard Zermelo – Fraenkel axioms ( ZF ) of set theory.

As Feynman noted, an idea or theory "... could never be proved right, because tomorrow's experiment might succeed in proving wrong what you thought was right.

The motivation behind this approach began with the Kaluza-Klein theory in which it was noted that applying general relativity to a five dimensional universe ( with the usual four dimensions plus one small curled-up dimension ) yields the equivalent of the usual general relativity in four dimensions together with Maxwell's equations ( electromagnetism, also in four dimensions ).

In the late 1990s, it was noted that one problem with several of the candidates for theories of everything ( but particularly string theory ) was that they did not constrain the characteristics of the predicted universe.

Other major critiques are that the term is not defined well, and employs further terms that are not defined well, and therefore lacks explanatory power, that cultural imperialism is hard to measure, and that the theory of a legacy of colonialism is not always true.

Some of the Myers-Briggs temperaments are known to despise educational material that lacks theory.

Because rational choice theory lacks understanding of consumer motivation, some economists restrict its use to understanding business behavior where goals are usually very clear.

De Broglie's theory already applies to multiple spin-less particles, but lacks an adequate theory of measurement as no one understood quantum decoherence at the time.

Because Gardner claimed that the intelligences are innate potentialities related to a general content area, MI theory lacks a rationale for the phylogenetic emergence of the intelligences.

There is a theory that holds the Norwegian name of Tromsø derives from the Sámi name, though this theory lacks an explanation for the meaning of Romsa.

There is a theory that holds the Norwegian name of Tromsø derives from the Sámi name, though this theory lacks an explanation for the meaning of Romsa.

He notes that for native peoples “ there is no developed awareness of alternatives to the established body of theoretical texts .” He notes that all further differences between traditional and Western thought can be understood as a result of this factor, for example, the fact that African thought both lacks impersonal theory, or objectivity, and clings to the past as opposed to looking towards the future.

However, this theory has yet to be proven, and lacks any real recognition among the general Venezuelan population, historians, or otherwise.

In abstract algebra, the theory of fields lacks a direct product: the direct product of two fields, considered as a ring is never itself a field.

One of the most perplexing problems for those new to ethnomethodology is the discovery that it lacks both a formally stated theory and a formal methodology.

In game theory, a kingmaker is a player who lacks sufficient resources or position to win at a given game, but possesses enough remaining resources to decide which of the remaining viable players will eventually win.

In 1950 Robinson proved that an essentially undecidable theory need not have an infinite number of axioms by coming up with a counterexample: Robinson arithmetic Q. Q is finitely axiomatizable because it lacks Peano arithmetic's axiom schema of induction ; nevertheless Q, like Peano arithmetic, is incomplete and undecidable in the sense of Gödel.

Nevertheless, this theory lacks support from the entire scientific community at large, as an increasingly greater number of studies presenting contradictory evidences continue to emerge.

In type-theoretic foundations of mathematics, setoids may be used in a type theory that lacks quotient types to model general mathematical sets.

If the language lacks grammatical recursion, then it is a counterexample to the theory proposed by Chomsky, Hauser and Fitch ( 2002 ) that recursion is a feature which all human languages must have.

By the early 1990s there was a consensus in human development theory and ecological economics that growth in money supply was actually reflective of a loss of well-being: that lacks of essential natural and social services were being paid for in cash and that this was expanding the economy but degrading life.

It also clearly lays out the theory of comparative advantage, which shows that all nations can benefit from free trade, even if a nation lacks an absolute advantage in all sectors of its economy.

In the view of Edward's biographer, Frank Barlow, " The theory that Edward's childlessness was due to deliberate abstention from sexual relations lacks authority, plausibility and diagnostic value.

This is sometimes called " the incredulous stare ", since it lacks argumentative content, and is merely an expression of the affront that the theory represents to " common sense " philosophical and pre-philosophical orthodoxy.

“ In spite of the inquiry being only in its initial stages, there is already good evidence to believe that Cuénot's theory is correct, and that an albino is an individual whose skin lacks the power to secrete either the ferment or the chromogen.