Thus, the challenge is to create agile or discovery-driven implementations of the EVM principle, and not simply to reject the notion of measuring technical performance objectively.

Thus the existing system for measuring distance, combined with a memory capacity to see where the target last was, is enough to measure speed.

Thus, by measuring the current-day < sup > 87 </ sup > Sr /< sup > 86 </ sup > Sr ratio ( and often the Nd-Nd ratios as well ) the geological fingerprint of an object or skeleton can be measured, allowing migration patterns to be determined.

Thus, the diagnostic utility of measuring uric acid level is limited.

Thus, the tropical year, measuring the cycle of seasons ( for example, the time from solstice to solstice, or equinox to equinox ), is about 20 minutes shorter than the sidereal year, which is measured by the Sun's apparent position relative to the stars.

Thus, we can interpret Boltzmann's constant as being simply the expression ( in terms of more standard physical units ) of the abstract logarithmic unit that is needed to convert the dimensionless pure-number quantity ln W ( which uses an arbitrary choice of base, namely e ) to the more fundamental pure logarithmic quantity Log ( W ), which implies no particular choice of base, and thus no particular choice of physical unit for measuring entropy.

Thus, by measuring their radius of curvature, their momentum can be determined.

Thus the definition of simultaneity is crucial for measuring the length of moving objects.

Thus, an angle measuring 90 degrees is called a right angle.

Thus, measuring 180 ° along the angular direction you would encounter a half wave, so the mode number in the angular direction is 1.

Thus, by measuring how reflectance changes over time, unknown pathogens and their growth rates can be easily characterized and identified.

Thus we can determine the junction temperature by passing a current through the diode and then measuring voltage developed across it.

Thus module can be extended to mean more generally a unitary part that gives the measuring unit for the whole.

Thus, measuring s can reveal underlying properties of the particle.

Thus, with the concept of class one could operationalize it by actually measuring people's income.

Thus, predicting the change in conductivity is harder than measuring it.

Thus a MAP sensor will always read 14. 7 psi more than a boost sensor measuring the same conditions.

Thus, by measuring a negativity relative to ground, the electrode indirectly reports the presence of a nearby current sink.

Thus in the presence of large quantum computers an n-bit key can provide at least n / 2 bits of security.

Thus it can be interpreted without any reference to the zero-point energy ( vacuum energy ) or virtual particles of quantum fields.

Thus, if the rate of any pathway changes, both the excited state lifetime and the fluorescence quantum yield will be affected.

" Thus irreal works such as Italo Calvino's Cosmicomics and Jorge Luis Borges ' Ficciones can be seen as an attempt to find a new allegorical language to explain our changed perceptions of the world that have been brought about by our scientific and technical culture, especially concepts such as quantum physics or the theory of relativity.

Thus if we wish to claim that no-cloning is a uniquely quantum result, some care is necessary in stating the theorem.

Thus the entire field of quantum physics emerged, leading to its wider acceptance at the Fifth Solvay Conference in 1927.

Thus, at least in the low-energy regime, the model is indeed a predictive quantum field theory.

Thus, the uncertainty principle actually states a fundamental property of quantum systems, and is not a statement about the observational success of current technology.

Thus the conquest of actual infinity may be considered an expansion of our scientific horizon no less revolutionary than the Copernican system or than the theory of relativity, or even of quantum and nuclear physics.

Thus, quantum physics casts reasonable doubt on the traditional determinism of classical, Newtonian physics in so far as reality does not seem to be absolutely determined.

Thus, the ontology of pilot wave theory contains as the trajectory we know from classical mechanics, as the wave function of quantum theory.

Thus a quantum mechanical ensemble is specified by a mixed state in general.

Thus, the quantum number has the value

Thus decoherence is the process by which information of a quantum system is altered by the system's interaction with its environment ( which form a closed system ), hence creating an entanglement between the system and heat bath ( environment ).

Thus, by expressing quantum mechanics in phase space ( the same ambit as for classical mechanics ), the Weyl map facilitates recognition of quantum mechanics as a deformation ( generalization ) of classical mechanics, with deformation parameter ħ / S, where S is the action of the relevant process.

Light's wavenumber is proportional to frequency, and therefore also proportional to light's quantum energy E. Thus,.

Thus, if the oscillator is in the quantum state it is also with nonzero probability in the other quantum state

Thus, the instanton field solution of the ( 1 + 1 )- dimensional field theory ( first quantized quantum mechanical system ) allows to be interpreted as a tunneling effect between the two vacua of the physical Minkowskian system.

Thus, the many-worlds quantum model is proved to be both real, and accessible, a fantastic achievement.

Thus, according to the theory, even the vacuum has a vastly complex structure and all calculations of quantum field theory must be made in relation to this model of the vacuum.

Thus, negative temperature is a strictly quantum phenomenon.

Thus, there has come into being a situation in which the state must raise all of its own revenues and, in addition, must give assistance to its local governments.

Thus Af denotes the state of the feed to the R-stage process, and Af the state of the product from the last stage.

Thus, he supported funding to the state to assist the expansion of the East Tennessee and Virginia Railroad.

Thus the necessary and sufficient conditions for the truth of a proposition of law simply involved internal logic and consistency, and that the state's agents used state power with responsibility.

Thus a description of the cat during the course of the experiment — having been entangled with the state of a subatomic particle — becomes a " blur " of " living and dead cat.

Thus, texts like the Annals will often state whether the calendar they use ( the calendar of Lu ) is in phase with the Royal calendar ( used by the Zhou kings ).

Thus, culture has replaced the state as the locus of war.

Thus dubnium is expected to form a stable + 5 state.

Thus, it is easier to state what God is not, than to state what God is:

Thus, the law of " interpenetrating opposites " records the inextricable interdependence of components: the " transformation of quantity to quality " defends a systems-based view of change that translates incremental inputs into alterations of state ; and the " negation of negation " describes the direction given to history because complex systems cannot revert exactly to previous states.

Thus, while a permit to fill non-federal wetlands might require a permit from a single state agency, larger and more complex endeavors — for example, the construction of a coal-fired power plant — might require approvals from numerous federal and state agencies.

Thus, a piece of iron in its lowest energy state (" unmagnetized ") generally has little or no net magnetic field.

Thus in diplomatic affairs, heads of state are often the first person to greet an important foreign visitor.

Thus in March 1979 Colonel Muammar Gaddafi, who kept absolute power ( until his overthrow in 2011 referred to as " Guide of the Revolution "), after ten years as combined Head of State and Head of government of the Libyan Jamahiriya (" state of the masses "), styled Chairman of the Revolutionary Command Council, formally transferred both qualities to the General secretaries of the General People's Congress ( comparable to a Speaker ) respectively to a Prime Minister, in political reality both were his creatures.

Thus, the nearest formal oxidation state of iron in Hb-O < sub > 2 </ sub > is the + 3 state, with oxygen in the-1 state ( as superoxide. O < sub > 2 </ sub >< sup >-</ sup >).

Thus, even when the Electors of Saxony were Catholics during the eighteenth century, they continued to preside over the corpus evangelicorum, since the state of Saxony was officially Protestant.

Thus, the first East Slavic state, Kievan Rus ', emerged in the 9th century along the Dnieper River valley.

Thus, the state required service from both the old and the new nobility, primarily in the military.

Thus the argument also involved the issue of the proper relationship between church and state.