Thus common law systems are adopting one of the approaches long common in civil law jurisdictions.

Thus, over the course of time, parallel to the civil law and supplementing and correcting it, a new body of praetoric law emerged.

Thus, Roman law is often still a mandatory subject for law students in civil law jurisdictions.

Thus in the modern thought the state is contrasted with civil society.

Thus later sociologists of religion ( notably Robert Bellah ) have extended Durkheimian insights to talk about notions of civil religion, or the religion of a state.

Thus begins a civil war in Sweden between father and son, which will last until Erik's death in 1359.

Thus, civil broadcast standards for time and frequency usually follow TAI closely, but occasionally change discontinuously ( or " leap ") in order to prevent them from drifting too far from mean solar time.

Thus began a 4-month civil war that destroyed or damaged much of the capital.

Jeff Snyder is a spokesman for the view that gun possession is a civil right, and that therefore arguments about whether gun restrictions reduce or increase violent crime are beside the point: " I am not here engaged in ... recommending ... policy prescriptions on the basis of the promised or probable results crime ... Thus these essays are not fundamentally about guns at all.

Thus, a civil action or appeal in which the court's decision will not affect the rights of the parties is ordinarily beyond the power of the court to decide, provided it does not fall within one of the recognized exceptions.

Thus, a Christian symbolic theme was applied quite naturally to a form borrowed from civil semi-public precedents.

Thus all revolt, whether civil or religious, is a direct defiance of the Almighty.

Thus, PMC contractors are civilians ( in governmental, international, and civil organizations ) authorized to accompany an army to the field ; hence, the term civilian contractor.

Thus a civil war began between the Northern Court ( Mạc ) and the Southern Court ( Restored Lê ).

Thus, the conflicts are often misleadingly labelled and characterized as civil wars when they are inter-ethnic conflicts in a multi-ethnic state.

Thus a " new " civil war broke out in 1648.

Thus the division set up by Diocletian between civil governors ( praesides etc.

Thus in the foundation of 1350, Bateman stated that the college's aim was " the promotion of divine worship and of canon and civil science and direction of the commonwealth and especially of our church and diocese of Norwich.

Thus, for example, the Gandhian ahimsa is a philosophy and strategy for social change that rejects the use of violence, but at the same time sees nonviolent action ( also called civil resistance ) as an alternative to passive acceptance of oppression or armed struggle against it.

Thus began a series of civil wars known as the Carlist Wars, named after the Carlists, who supported Prince Carlos ' claim.

Thus, emancipative values provide social capital that activates societies, makes publics more self-expressive, and vitalizes civil society.

Thus, the term civil society occupies an important place in the political discourses of the New Left and Neo-liberals.

Thus, Guatemala's 36-year civil war ended with a signature of a peace treaty in 1996.

Thus the High Court may hear appeals from the Supreme Court of Nauru in both criminal and civil cases, with certain exceptions ; in particular, no case pertaining to the Constitution of Nauru may be decided by the Australian court.

Thus, there was seen a need for a new law that would ensure the continuance of the succession following the death of the last legal heir under the Bill of Rights, being Princess Anne, guaranteeing the line of succession would continue in the Protestant line, and excluding any possible claims by the deposed James II or his son and daughter, James Francis Edward and Louisa Maria Teresa Stuart.

" Thus, even when reception was effected by a constitution, the common law was still subject to alteration by a legislature's statute.

Thus, to be valid, any law must conform to natural law and coercing people to conform to that law is morally acceptable.

Thus in Austinian terms a moral code can objectively determine what people ought to do, the law can embody whatever norms the legislature decrees to achieve social utility, but every individual remains free to choose what to do.

Thus the necessary and sufficient conditions for the truth of a proposition of law simply involved internal logic and consistency, and that the state's agents used state power with responsibility.

Thus criminal law grew out what 21st-century lawyers would call torts ; and, in real terms, many acts and omissions classified as crimes actually overlap with civil-law concepts.

Thus, the law of " interpenetrating opposites " records the inextricable interdependence of components: the " transformation of quantity to quality " defends a systems-based view of change that translates incremental inputs into alterations of state ; and the " negation of negation " describes the direction given to history because complex systems cannot revert exactly to previous states.

Thus, Egypt was by Ottoman law de jure a province of that empire, but de facto was part of the British Empire.

Thus, this law can be applied to generate a magnetic field and run an electric motor.

Thus, the total of entropy of the room plus the entropy of the environment increases, in agreement with the second law of thermodynamics.

Thus, if there is no alternate rationale for prosecuting some people more harshly for the same crime based on who the victim is, then different defendants are treated unequally under the law, which violates the United States Constitution.

Thus Jahangir was able to deliver justice to people in accordance of their beliefs, and also keep his hold on empire by unified criminal law.

Thus, law has an internal morality that goes beyond the social rules by which valid laws are made.

But this group found it increasingly difficult to prove that they were not labourers because the 1882 act defined excludables as ‘ skilled and unskilled labourers and Chinese employed in mining .’ Thus very few Chinese could enter the country under the 1882 law.

Thus the Syrian Mandate provided that the government should be based on an organic law which should take into account the rights, interests and wishes of all the inhabitants, and that measures should be enacted “ to facilitate the progressive development of Syria and the Lebanon as independent States ”.

Thus, on April 28, 2006, after the unofficial repeal of the French First Employment Contract ( CPE ), the Longjumeau ( Essonne ) conseil des prud ' hommes ( labour law court ) judged the New Employment Contract ( CNE ) contrary to international law, and therefore " illegitimate " and " without any juridical value ".

Thus in the absence of the minimum wage law unskilled workers would be paid approximately the same amount.

Thus in theory, if law enforcement officials decline to offer a Miranda warning to an individual in their custody, they may still interrogate that person and act upon the knowledge gained, but may not use that person's statements to incriminate him or her in a criminal trial.

Thus the court accepted that a modified doctrine of tenure operated in Australia, and that the law of tenure ( as a product of the common law ) could co-exist with the law of native title ( as a product of customary laws and traditions ), though where there had been a valid grant of fee simple by the Crown the latter title would be extinguished.

Thus prosecutions have been possible of such individuals as Nazi war criminals and officials of the German Democratic Republic responsible for the Berlin Wall, even though their deeds may have been allowed or even ordered by domestic law.