Thus, genomics is the study of all the genes of a cell, or tissue, at the DNA ( genotype ), mRNA ( transcriptome ), or protein ( proteome ) levels.

Thus p * p is the frequency of the homozygous genotype for the first allele, 2pq is the frequency of the heterozygous genotype, and qq is the frequency of the other homozygous genotype.

Thus, where love is experienced as a reaction formation against hate, we cannot say that love is substituted for hate, because the original aggressive feelings still exist underneath the affectionate exterior that merely masks the hate to hide it from awareness.

Thus, the masks were effectively ill-suited for protecting against much more than riot control agents, and a butyl rubber ' Second Skin ' had to be quickly issued for fitting over and reinforcing the M40 facepiece to make it effective in its intended role.

Thus, they began competing under the masks of Los Conquistadores.

Thus, the word implies the meaning " a person who hides or covers.

More specifically, the running time for testing whether H is a minor of G in this case is O ( n < sup > 3 </ sup >), where n is the number of vertices in G and the big O notation hides a constant that depends superexponentially on H. Thus, by applying the polynomial time algorithm for testing whether a given graph contains any of the forbidden minors, it is possible to recognize the members of any minor-closed family in polynomial time.

Thus, the word kāfir implies the meaning " a person who hides or covers ".

Thus a new pattern of days began to develop, for Granny Albright did not die.

) Thus, we have the appearance of a seemingly causeless selection event in a highly orderly and predictable formulation of the interference pattern.

Thus, Kraepelin's system is a method for pattern recognition, not grouping by common symptoms.

Thus rocky coastlines, especially in shallow water, are typically inimical to the survival of artifacts, which can be dispersed, smashed or ground by the effect of currents and surf, possibly ( but not always ) leaving an artifact pattern but little if any wreck structure.

Thus, if the wavelength of the light is known, the slit separation can be determined from the interference pattern or fringes, and vice versa.

Thus, the term " MVC " in the context of Squeak refers to both one of the available user interface frameworks and the pattern the framework follows.

Thus a better understanding of the possible links between El Niño, Western Pacific Warm Pool, Indonesian Throughflow, wind pattern off western Australia, and ice volume expansion and contraction can be obtained by studying the behaviour of the LC during Quaternary at close stratigraphic intervals.

Thus ' one could as easily speak of the " collective arm "-meaning the basic pattern of bones and muscles which all human arms share in common '.

Thus, profane space gives man no pattern for his behavior.

Thus, the competing forces can be seen as part of the essence of a design concept expressed in a pattern.

" it has elements of what is conventionally known as ' sonata form ', but the music does not follow a set pattern [...] Thus, ' expositional ' treatment merges directly into the type of contrapuntal and modulatory writing appropriate to ' elaboration ' sections [...]; the beginning of the principal theme-group is recapitulated in C minor rather than in A minor, and the C minor chorale theme [...] of the exposition is never recapitulated at all "

Thus, the red color was introduced to differentiate from the color pattern of Flamengo of Arcoverde.

Thus, every third of four amino acids along the chain will tend to be hydrophobic, a pattern that can be quite readily detected.

Thus, one runway may be operating with a left-hand pattern direction and the other one will be operating with a right-hand pattern direction.

Thus the pattern matches the six amino acid sequences corresponding to,,,,, and.

Thus, the range captures the intensity of their feelings for a given item, while the results of analysis of multiple items ( if the items are developed appropriately ) reveals a pattern that has scaled properties of the kind Likert identified.

The order of arguments to a command often matters – for example, < tt > cat a. log b. log </ tt > prints first < tt > a. log </ tt > and then < tt > b. log ,</ tt > while < tt > cat b. log a. log </ tt > prints first < tt > b. log </ tt > and then < tt > a. log .</ tt > Thus, while " filenames that match the pattern " is an ( unordered ) set, the actual expanded list of matching files is an ordered list, a sequence, and thus an order must be chosen, conventionally alphabetical order, however defined by the shell.

Thus, similar to the pattern in many countries, Ireland's railways were rationalised and faced severe cutbacks while the road division was expanded.

Tomison and Tucci write, " emotional abuse is characterised by a climate or pattern of behaviour ( s ) occurring over time [...] Thus, ' sustained ' and ' repetitive ' are the crucial components of any definition of emotional abuse.

Thus scene two is a variation on a single note ( B natural, heard continuously in the scene, and the only note heard in the powerful orchestral crescendos at the end of act two, scene two ); scene three is a variation on a rhythmic pattern, with every major thematic element constructed around this pattern ; scene four is a variation on a chord, used exclusively for the whole scene ; the orchestral interlude is a freely composed passage that is firmly grounded in the key of d minor ; the final scene is a moto perpetuum, a ' variation on a single rhythm ' ( the quaver ).

Thus by the end of the 6th century the new order of powers had settled into a stable pattern.

Thus Burns's `` My love is like a red, red rose '' and Hopkins' `` The thunder-purple sea-beach, plumed purple of Thunder '' although clearly intelligible in content, hardly present ideas of the sort with which we are here concerned.

Thus, although the agenda of external assistance in the economic sphere are cumulative, and many of the policies suggested for nations in the earlier stages remain relevant, the basic purpose of American economic policy during the later stages of development should be to assure that movement into a stage of self-sustaining growth is not prevented by lack of foreign exchange.

Thus, although some things may be certain, they have little to do with Dasein's sense of care and existential anxiety, e. g., in the face of death.

Thus although most species in the order are herbaceous, some no more than 15 cm high, there are a number of climbers ( e. g. some species of Asparagus ), as well as several genera forming trees ( e. g. Agave, Cordyline, Yucca, Dracaena ), some of which can exceed 10 m in height.

Thus LTCM failed as a fixed income arbitrage fund, although it is unclear what sort of profit was realized by the banks that bailed LTCM out.

Thus miniatures were no longer required for game play, although some players continued to use them as a visual reference.

Thus, we should prioritize social reform over attempts to account for consequences, individual virtue or duty ( although these may be worthwhile attempts, provided social reform is provided for ).

Thus, although Scots were only 10 per cent of the British population, they made up 15 per cent of the national armed forces and eventually accounted for 20 per cent of the dead.

Thus, although there is an esoteric tradition in Judaism ( Kabbalah ), Rabbinic scholar Max Kadushin has characterized normative Judaism as " normal mysticism ", because it involves everyday personal experiences of God through ways or modes that are common to all Jews.

Thus, while he recognised the benefits of citrus fruit ( although he weakened the effect by switching to a boiled concentrated or " rob ", the production of which unfortunately destroyed the vitamin C ), he never advocated citrus juice as a single solution.

Thus, although the joule has the same dimensions as the newton-metre ( 1 J = 1 N · m = 1 kg · m < sup > 2 </ sup >· s < sup >− 2 </ sup >), these units are not interchangeable as the newton-metre ( N · m ) is the unit of torque and joule the unit of energy.

Thus, although the composition of the group is slightly different in each instance, the large majority of men present are always close neighbors.

Thus nicotinamide does not reduce cholesterol or cause flushing, although nicotinamide may be toxic to the liver at doses exceeding 3 g / day for adults.

Thus, we should prioritize social reform over concern with consequences, individual virtue or duty ( although these may be worthwhile concerns, provided social reform is also addressed ).

Thus Wheeling Island, the largest inhabited island in the Ohio River, belongs to West Virginia, although it is closer to the Ohio shore than to the West Virginia shore.

Thus, Jevons anticipated a key feature of the RSA Algorithm for public key cryptography, although he certainly did not invent the concept of public key cryptography.

Thus, the final game was very stripped down from its original intentions, and instead featured gameplay similar to Doom and its sequel, although levels and enemies were closer to medieval RPG style rather than science-fiction.

Thus, Romania was created as a personal union, albeit a Romania that did not include Transylvania, where the upper class and the aristocracy remained mainly Hungarian, although Romanian nationalism inevitably ran up against Hungarian nationalism at the end of the 19th century.

Thus, although Enlightenment philosophers saw the Roman Republic as an ideal system, it included no systematic separation of powers, and depended on slave labor.

Thus Lenin remained the enfant terrible of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party, although in this point in the war his following in Russia was as little as 10 000 and he must have seemed no more than the leader of an extremist wing of a bankrupt organization.

Thus, although the term is sometimes viewed as a synonym or euphemism for prostitute, it is more general.

Thus, although they would admit from the problem of pretense, that at no one time can we claim to have access to another's mental state, they are not permanently unavailable to us.

Thus, although the current standard model of particle physics " in principle " predicts all known non-gravitational phenomena, in practice only a few quantitative results have been derived from the full theory ( e. g., the masses of some of the simplest hadrons ), and these results ( especially the particle masses which are most relevant for low-energy physics ) are less accurate than existing experimental measurements.

Thus, although Buddhas possess no limitation from their side on their ability to help others, sentient beings continue to experience suffering as a result of the limitations of their own former negative actions.

Thus, the Republic of Ireland now has thirty-four ' county-level ' authorities, although the borders of the original twenty-six counties are still officially in place.