In simpler term, Biotechnology is the research and development in the laboratory that involves bioinformatics for exploration, extraction, exploitation and production from any living organisms and any source of biomass by means of biochemical engineering where high value-added products could be planned ( reproduced by Biosynthesis, for example ), fore-casted, formulated, developed, manufactured and marketed for the purpose of sustainable operations ( for the return from bottomless initial investment on R & D ) and gaining durable patents rights ( for exclusives rights for sales, and prior to this to receive national and international approval from the results on animal experiment and human experiment, especially on the pharmaceutical branch of biotechnology to prevent any undetected side-effects on safety concerns by using the products ), for more about the biotechnology industry, see.

Armand slowed down promotion of the Ski-Doo line to prevent it from dominating the other company products but still dominate the entire snowmobile industry.

Listing the species over the whole of its range would prevent such ‘ laundering ’ but also restricts trade in wildlife products by range states with good management practices.

Contained within Economic Sophisms is the famous satirical parable known as the " Candlemakers ' petition " which presents itself as a demand from the candlemakers ' guild to the French government, asking the government to block out the Sun to prevent its unfair competition with their products.

There is evidence that a diet high in whole grains and vegetables and possibly low in saturated fat, red meat, and preserved meat products can help to prevent many types of cancer.

One application has silver being used with alginate, a naturally occurring biopolymer derived from seaweed, in a range of products designed to prevent infections as part of wound management procedures, particularly applicable to burn victims.

In a 1998 article in Science, Heller and Rebecca Eisenberg, while not disputing role of patents in general in motivating invention and disclosure, argue that biomedical research was one of several key areas where competing patent rights could actually prevent useful and affordable products from reaching the marketplace.

Though " nutritional yeast " usually refers to commercial products, inadequately fed prisoners have used " home-grown " yeast to prevent vitamin deficiency.

While layer 2 switch remains more of a marketing term than a technical term, the products that were introduced as " switches " tended to use microsegmentation and Full duplex to prevent collisions among devices connected to Ethernet.

Trade dress protection is intended to protect consumers from packaging or appearance of products that are designed to imitate other products ; to prevent a consumer from buying one product under the belief that it is another.

* Recycling – is processing used materials ( waste ) into new products to prevent waste of potentially useful materials, reduce the consumption of fresh raw materials, reduce energy usage, reduce air pollution ( from incineration ) and water pollution ( from landfilling ) by reducing the need for " conventional " waste disposal, and lower greenhouse gas emissions as compared to virgin production.

The Federal Meat Inspection Act of 1906 ( FMIA ) is a United States Congress Act that works to prevent adulterated or misbranded meat and meat products from being sold as food and to ensure that meat and meat products are slaughtered and processed under sanitary conditions.

Recycling is processing used materials ( waste ) into new products to prevent waste of potentially useful materials, reduce the consumption of fresh raw materials, reduce energy usage, reduce air pollution ( from incineration ) and water pollution ( from landfilling ) by reducing the need for " conventional " waste disposal, and lower greenhouse gas emissions as compared to virgin production.

... Facultative apomixis ... does not prevent variation ; rather, it multiplies certain varietal products.

* Pathogen Reduction treatment that involves, for example, the addition of riboflavin with subsequent exposure to UV light has been shown to be effective in inactivating pathogens ( viruses, bacteria, parasites and white blood cells ) in blood products .< ref > By inactivating white blood cells in donated blood products, riboflavin and UV light treatment can also replace gamma-irradiation as a method to prevent graft-versus-host disease ( TA-GVHD ).

They rejected the assumption that such compounds would be toxic, believing that the stability of the carbon – fluorine bond would be sufficient to prevent the release of hydrogen fluoride or other potential breakdown products.

Some can, however, interfere with the life-cycles of some aquatic organisms, so care should be taken to prevent run-off of these products into streams, and excess product should not be washed down.

Going farther, in his book Kicking Away the Ladder, Korean economist Ha-Joon Chang also argues, based on economic history, that all major developed countries, including the United Kingdom, used interventionist economic policies to promote industrialization and protected national companies until they had reached a level of development in which they were able to compete in the global market, after which those countries adopted free market discourses directed at other countries to obtain two objectives: open their markets to local products and prevent them from adopting the same development strategies that led to the developed nations ' industrialization.

Spain began to sell opium, along with New World products such as tobacco and maize, to the Chinese in order to prevent a trade deficit.

This coincides with a lawsuit brought against eight people in an attempt to prevent future piracy of their books, and includes the recent 4th edition Dungeons & Dragons products that were made available through these places as well as all older editions PDFs of the game.

In 1927 Kellogg joined with John Dos Passos, Alice Hamilton, Addams, Upton Sinclair, Dorothy Parker, Ben Shahn, Edna St. Vincent Millay, Floyd Dell, George Bernard Shaw and H. G. Wells in an effort to prevent the execution of Nicola Sacco and Bartolomeo Vanzetti.

* Aeschines continues to try to prevent Demosthenes from being awarded a golden crown for his services to Athens.

As a " wet lab " analytic biochemistry assay, ELISA involves detection of an " analyte " ( i. e. the specific substance whose presence is being quantitatively or qualitatively analyzed ) in a liquid sample by a method that continues to use liquid reagents during the " analysis " ( i. e. controlled sequence of biochemical reactions that will generate a signal which can be easily quantified and interpreted as a measure of the amount of analyte in the sample ) that stays liquid and remains inside a reaction chamber or well needed to keep the reactants contained ; It is opposed to " dry lab " that can use dry strips-and even if the sample is liquid ( e. g. a measured small drop ), the final detection step in " dry " analysis involves reading of a dried strip by methods such as reflectometry and does not need a reaction containment chamber to prevent spillover or mixing between samples.

Likewise, Shuichiro misses her and continues to hold on to one of her earrings to try to prevent her from staying in heaven.

Cuba continues to broadcast interference with U. S. broadcasts specifically directed to Cuba, in attempts to prevent them from being received within Cuba.

While this is usually used for keeping bodies for up to several weeks, it does not prevent decomposition, which continues at a slower rate than at room temperature.

The purpose of the ELCB is to prevent earthed metalwork rising to a dangerous voltage during fault conditions, and the ELCB continues to do this just the same, the ELCB will still cut the power at the same CPC voltage level.

More recently, farm sanitation has greatly improved and effective testing has been developed for bovine tuberculosis and other diseases, making other approaches to ensuring safety of milk more feasible ; however, pasteurization continues to be widely used to prevent infected milk from entering the food supply.

Foyle continues his hunt for the Vorgas captain, only to find that each of the crew has been given a kind of implanted death-reflex to prevent mention of the ship.

The destruction of sacred sites in the Hejaz initiated by Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab continues today to prevent what some consider to be the practice of grave-worshipping, revering the dead and asking favours of the dead buried there.

Since copyright law is neither straightforward nor widely understood in its details, nor is the Buenos Aires Convention's previous requirement and current deprecation of the phrase common lay knowledge, the phrase continues to hold popular currency and serve as a handy convention widely used by artists, writers, and content creators to prevent ambiguity and clearly spell out the warning that their content cannot be copied freely.

Some conservation efforts have been untaken, including the instillation on some trees with ibis nests of metal belts that prevent predators from accessing them, but the protection of ideal habitat and the increasing human populations in Cambodia continues to be a vexing challenge.

If an individual refuses to eat because of a mental disorder and if the refusal continues for a sufficient period of time that there is a risk of serious physical debilitation or death, a court order can be obtained to administer nutrition and hydration to prevent serious physical debilitation and death.

Odin declines Thor's offer of taking his place — noting that just Thor's offer has broken Bor's curse that he would be abandoned as Bor was — and states that Thor must continue to lead the Asgardians, recognizing his son's ability to see a path beyond the path and cycle of Ragnarok that Odin lacks, while Odin continues to exist in a state he describes as approximating the Asgardian equivalent of heaven in order to prevent Surtur from reentering the world.

While in modern editions of ancient and modern Greek the trema is used only to prevent a digraph ( as < ευ > versus < εϋ > ), Slavonic kendema-usage still continues that of many mediaeval Greek manuscripts, where the " diaeresis " sign was often used simply to mark an ypsilon or iota as such, irrespective of any other vowels ( e. g. δϊαλϋτϊκά, which would not be correct by today's conventions ).

As the influx of humans continues into these lands, the conservation efforts of the BDFFP become increasingly important in order to prevent devastating effects on the surrounding forest ecosystems.

If the movement continues to keep power as diffuse as possible because it knows it cannot demand responsibility from those who have it, it does prevent any group or person from totally dominating.

The game starts off in a ruined Bydo base, and continues through a giant cave where waterfalls can prevent the ship from progressing.

Misguided guilt about the past continues to hamper our ability to prevent future terrorist attacks.

That movement continues today in the fight save prevent UPS from pulling out of the Central States fund, thus triggering similar demands from employers.

The title of ' financial planner ' continues, however, to be used by individuals in the financial industry in most countries, as there are little or no legal barriers to prevent the use of the title.

He seems to find it logically impossible for this to occur and continues to state that if the ingenerate was generated, then how does this prevent the generate from being ingenerate 20.