Under the influence of several younger scholars, a new approach came to predominate among British anthropologists, concerned with analyzing how societies held together in the present ( synchronic analysis, rather than diachronic or historical analysis ), and emphasizing long-term ( one to several years ) immersion fieldwork.

* 1755 – Under the orders of Charles Lawrence, the British Army begins to forcibly deport the Acadians from Nova Scotia to the Thirteen Colonies.

Under Grimond ( who retired in 1967 ) and his successor, Jeremy Thorpe, the Liberals regained the status of a serious third force in British politics, polling up to 20 % of the vote but unable to break the duopoly of Labour and Conservative and win more than fourteen seats in the Commons.

Under his supervision, the British Museum Library ( now the British Library ) quintupled in size and became a well-organised institution worthy of being called a national library, the largest library in the world after the National Library of Paris.

Under Israeli law, inherited from British Mandate municipal law, the possibility of creating a municipal borough exists.

Under the administration of Félix Éboué, France's first black colonial governor, a military column, commanded by Colonel Philippe Leclerc de Hauteclocque, and including two battalions of Sara troops, moved north from N ' Djamena ( then Fort Lamy ) to engage Axis forces in Libya, where, in partnership with the British Army's Long Range Desert Group, they captured Kufra.

Under British indirect rule, separate European ( e. g. Oyster Bay ) and African ( e. g. Kariakoo and Ilala ) areas developed at a distance from the city centre.

Under pressure, Abdur Rahman agreed in 1893 to accept a mission headed by the British Indian foreign secretary, Sir Mortimer Durand, to define the limits of British and Afghan control in the Pashtun territories.

Under the erroneous impression that he needed papers from some left-wing organisation to cross the frontier, on John Strachey's recommendation he applied unsuccessfully to Harry Pollitt, leader of the British Communist Party.

Under their rule, Mysore fought a series of wars sometimes against the combined forces of the British and Marathas, but mostly against the British, with Mysore receiving some aid or promise of aid from the French.

Under the London Declaration, India agreed that, when it became a republic in January 1950, it would join the Commonwealth of Nations and accept the British monarch as a " symbol of the free association of its independent member nations and as such the Head of the Commonwealth ".

Under the British mandate, Palestine and Transjordan have each an entirely separate organisation.

Under the leadership of Tony Blair and Gordon Brown the British Labour Party re-branded itself as New Labour in order to promote the notion that it was less left-wing than it had been in the past.

In contrast, Dean Acheson, an Under Secretary of State, was dispatched to contact the European media, especially the British media, and the speech was read in its entirety on the BBC.

Under his editorship, Tribune opposed both the British government's Suez adventure and the Soviet crushing of the Hungarian Revolution in 1956.

Under Chinese influence, the first European power to successfully implement a merit-based civil system was the British Empire, in their administration of India.

Under the British system there is a unity of powers rather than separation.

Under it, the ruler agreed not to dispose of any of his territory except to the U. K. and not to enter into relationships with any other foreign government without British consent.

Under British law, the appearance of signatures ( not the names themselves ) may be protected under copyright law.

Under the British rule in India, Christian missionaries from England, USA and other countries established missionary and boarding schools throughout the country.

Under the guidance of their mentor and manager Simon Fuller, the group embraced merchandising and became a regular feature of the British and global press.

Under the provisions of Section 9 of the Statute of Westminster, the British Parliament still had the power to pass legislation concerning the six States of Australia, although " in accordance with the constitutional practice ".

Under the 1923 Grouping it passed to the Southern Railway ( SR ), then in the 1948 nationalisation to British Railways.

Under the Transport Act 1962, the British Transport Commission was split into several new organisations including the British Railways Board and the London Transport Board with the inland waterways of Britain becoming part of the new British Waterways Board ( BWB ).

Under the Transport Act of 1962, the canals were transferred in 1963 to the British Waterways Board ( BWB ), now British Waterways, and the railways to the British Railways Board ( BRB ).

Under British Railways, there were several grades of guard, depending on whether the guard worked on freight or passenger trains and there was also a purely operational Guard grade that worked freight and passenger trains but without customer contact.

Under the Railways Act 1921, the West Somerset Railway Company was finally amalgamated into the Great Western Railway but the Minehead branch, as the route was now known, continued to be operated by the newly enlarged GWR.

Under the grouping of 1923 the L & SWR became part of the Southern Railway ( SR ) and the NLR became part of the London, Midland and Scottish Railway ( LMS ); both were subsequently nationalised into British Railways.

Under the Transport Act 2000 the Office of Passenger Rail Franchising was abolished and the BRB's functions were transferred to the Strategic Rail Authority's wholly owned subsidiary BRB ( Residuary ) Ltd. With the dissolution of the SRA under the Railways Act 2005, it became a wholly owned subsidiary of the Secretary of State for Transport.

Under British Railways ' ' pilot scheme ', ten locomotives were ordered for evaluation against rival designs from British Thompson-Houston ( Class 15 ) and English Electric ( Class 20 ).

Under the terms of the Railways Act 1921, the LNWR and MR amalgamated ( together with some others ) at the start of 1923 to form the London, Midland and Scottish Railway, which then absorbed both the NLR and the N & SWJR.

Under the leadership of a new Railways Commissioner, William A. Webb, South Australian Railways began a massive rehabilitation programme.

Under this scheme, Indian Railways has introduced cleaning of coaches of a train en-route while it halts at a particular station for 15 to 20 minutes.

Under British Railways ' control, carriages were often carmine and cream, then maroon.

Under the Railways Act 1921 the new Southern Railway took over all railways on the Isle of Wight.

Under the Transport Act 1962, responsibility for the state railway operation, British Railways, was transferred from being a trade name and subsidiary of the British Transport Commission, to a separate public corporation, under the British Railways Board.

Under the initial scheme for the creation of a series of British Railways standard locomotives, larger passenger and mixed traffic types were intended to be of the 4-6-2 Pacific wheel arrangement, the main advantage of which was that it could be fitted with a wide firebox capable of burning a range of coal types ( and qualities ).

Under the management of Henry Forbes, traffic superintendent from 1910 to 1943, the County Donegal Railways became pioneers in the use of diesel traction.

Under Paragraph 15 and 16 of Schedule 5 of the Railways Act 2005, all meetings of the Rail Passengers Council convened by the Chairman must be open to the public, though the public must be excluded when confidential items are discussed.

Under British Railways, the works built many notable steam designs including the ' Britannia ' 4-6-2s and the remarkable ' Franco Crosti ' 2-10-0 freight locomotives.

Under British Railways Ashford works built the first two of the Southern Region prototype 1Co-Co1 diesel electric locomotives of the D16 / 2 class numbered 10201 and 10202 in 1951.

Under the British Railways Modernisation Plan, a batch of ten diesel-electric locomotives were ordered from the North British Locomotive Co. for evaluation under BR's dieselisation pilot scheme.