Using the relative yardstick favoured in many European countries, 27 % of Chileans would be poor, according to Juan Carlos Feres of the ECLAC.

" Using the Canary Islands as a naval base, European, and at the time primarily Portuguese traders then began to move their activities down the western coast of Africa, performing raids in which slaves would be captured to be later sold in the Mediterranean.

Using European standards, they condemned the Indians for living in a " wilderness ", for worshipping false gods or no God at all, and for having no written laws, standing armies, forts, or churches.

* Donald Kessler and Phillip Anz-Meador, " Critical Number of Spacecraft in Low Earth Orbit: Using Fragmentation Data to Evaluate the Stability of the Orbital Debris Environment ", Presented and the Third European Conference on Space Debris, March 2001.

Using depth gauges, European Shags have been shown to dive to at least 45 metres.

Using the sap of grapevines, European folk healers sought to cure skin and eye diseases.

Using the Black – Scholes model, and its notations, we can price the European lookback options with floating strike.

Using his European connections and a reputation for having " bested " Jay Gould in a battle for control of the Kansas Pacific years before, Villard solicited — and raised — $ 8 million from his associates.

Using this Western understanding of what a club or society is, the Royal Swedish Yacht Club, KSSS, founded 1830, becomes the oldest European yacht club outside Britain, and the fifth oldest in the world.

Using photogenic women he had become acquainted with in European bars and discothèques, the polyglot Braun produced his longer movies starring the German-American Brigitte Maier, the voluptuous Frenchwoman Nathalie Morin, and Catherine Ringer.

Using the European Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel ( EPUAP ) methodology there are similar figures for pressure ulcers in acute hospital patients.

Using foreign languages was not uncommon at the time because of the recent large influx of immigrants to the U. S. from European countries.

Using the old European Cup as a model, the tournament returned to Asia during the 1985 / 86 season with a new name, the Asian Club Championship.

Using the Black List and White List to target certain mail, the small staff were unable to effect 100 % censorship ; however, continental European mail was all reviewed, as was all incoming and outbound airmail.

The EU Ecolabel is part of a broader EU Action Plan on Sustainable Consumption and Production and Sustainable Industrial Policy adopted by the European Commission on 16 July 2008, COM ( 2008 ) 397, which also links the EU Ecolabel to other EU policies such as Green Public Procurement ( GPP ) and Ecodesign of Energy Using products.

These estimates, however, are questioned by Dr Rory Ridley-Duff and Mike Bull who draw attention to work by the EU Commission to define and study the European social economy Using the EU definition of social economy, the annual contribution of social enterpises to the UK econony is four times larger at £ 98 billion because it includes the contribution of all co-operatives, mutuals and associations that produce goods or services to improve human well-being.

Using Nurse Ratched from One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest as a starting point, Manson's character was created from a mix of 1950s European nurse in costume, and evoking Helmut Newton's " strong yet vulnerable " photography subjects in her make-up.

Using a relative measure, poverty is much higher in the US than in Europe, but if an absolute measure is used, then poverty in some European countries is higher.

Using existing railroad lines stretching from Madrid to Siberia and Persia, the nearly completed Baghdad railroad and the railroad from Egypt to the Cape, the English could be so seriously threatened in Asia and Africa as to make them think twice before they exploit their naval advantage in far-away places against members of the continental European coalition ... Our standing German Army would become almost fantastically strong if even one quarter of the billions spent on the Navy were used to expand it, so that it would act as a tremendous magnet to the Powers of the coalition and attract and bind them to the strongest Power despite their unwillingness to lose their independence.

Using local Aboriginal stockmen to hunt and process the animals, they began exporting buffalo hide to European markets.

Using the methodology of Life Cycle Assessment ( LCA ) in accordance to ISO 14040 entire supply chains to provide German consumers with food were investigated, comparing local food with food of European and global provenance.

Using crafts, sports, music and language study as vehicles, LPC emphasizes self-government, guiding campers to take responsibility for themselves and their community.

Using a steering system that controlled the modified rocket's tail surfaces and wings equipped with ailerons, Fiedler was to land the missile on a skid especially bolted under the fuselage.

Using this binding mechanism, an antibody can tag a microbe or an infected cell for attack by other parts of the immune system, or can neutralize its target directly ( for example, by blocking a part of a microbe that is essential for its invasion and survival ).

Using this coordinate system in the inertial frame, it is easy to identify the force normal to the trajectory as the centripetal force and that parallel to the trajectory as the tangential force.

Using the Cartesian coordinate system, geometric shapes ( such as curves ) can be described by Cartesian equations: algebraic equations involving the coordinates of the points lying on the shape.

Using a branch of mathematics known as tuple calculus, he demonstrated that such a system could support all the operations of normal databases ( inserting, updating etc.

Using synchronized clockwork-powered switches at the transmitting and receiving ends, he was able to transmit five messages simultaneously ; the system was officially adopted by the French Post & Telegraph Administration five years later.

Using the data collected by Vesto Slipher and his ( Hubble's ) assistant Milton Humason ( a former mule-driver and janitor ), Hubble and Humason found a direct relationship between a galaxy's distance and its relative speed away from the solar system.

Using developments in behavioral science and technology, an interactive system ( Technology Assisted Reading Acquisition, TARA ) would enable young pre-literate children to accurately perceive and learn properties of written language by simply exposure to the written form.

Using a control interface similar to the industry standard Steenbeck flatbed controller, Lightworks was designed to be a non-linear editing system.

Using a system of destruction they would later employ in hunting predatory animals, the Chewa hunted down and butchered the Akafula.

Using client-side encryption will only protect transmission from the mail handling system server to the client machine.

Using an Irish-produced magnetic system – on which animated characters were attached to a painted background, and then photographed through a 45 degree mirror – he persuaded Peter Firmin, who was then teaching at the Central School of Art, to create the background scenes.

Using the writing system of his time, his name is written as 豐臣 秀吉.

* Using an Internet banking system

Using the concept of the impossibility of a gambling system, von Mises defined an infinite sequence of zeros and ones as random if it is not biased by having the frequency stability property i. e. the frequency of zeros goes to 1 / 2 and every sub-sequence we can select from it by a " proper " method of selection is also not biased.

Using this system, the keyword "< tt > zebras </ tt >" gives us the following alphabets:

Using this knowledge allowed RCA to develop a system in which they discarded most of the blue signal after it comes from the camera, keeping most of the green and only some of the red ; this is chroma subsampling in the YIQ color space.

Using the dominic system every pair of digits is first associated with a person.

Using the 15-province system and the name of Kiang-nan Province indicates that the concept of China proper probably had appeared between 1645 and 1662 and this concept may reflect the idea that identifies China as the territory of the former Ming Dynasty after the Manchu conquest of Ming.

Using frequencies from 1 GHz to about 40 GHz, the warning system generates pulses of milliseconds duration, which are claimed to be sensed by the birds ' auditory systems.

Using this technique, each user program can be moved (" relocated ") in main memory by the operating system, as long as the RA register reflects its position in memory.

Using the sound-on-disc Minatoki system, the leading Nikkatsu studio produced a pair of talkies in 1929: Taii no musume ( The Captain's Daughter ) and Furusato ( Hometown ), the latter directed by Kenji Mizoguchi.

Using Newton's laws of motion this leads to the system of equations

Using the remaining Fantasound system at the studio, a three-track stereo copy was transferred across telephone wires onto magnetic film at an RCA facility in Hollywood.