# Prof. Dr. Władysław Dobrzaniecki, head of the ord.

pl: Władysław Dobrzaniecki

# redirect Władysław Dobrzaniecki

* Władysław Dobrzaniecki ( 1897 – 1941 ), physician and surgeon

** Władysław Czartoryski, Polish political activist and art collector ( b. 1828 )

Around March 1280, Henry IV married firstly with the daughter of Duke Władysław of Opole ( b. ca.

* November 10 – King Władysław III of Poland ( in battle ) ( b. 1424 )

In 1080 Władysław married firstly with Judith ( b. ca.

In 1089 Władysław married secondly with Judith ( b. 9 April 1054 – d. 14 March ca.

# Władysław II the Exile ( b. 1105 – d. Altenburg, 30 May 1159 ).

b Władysław had no children with his second wife, and his first wife bore him only two children ( Maria Anna Izabela and Zygmunt Kazimierz ), both of them died in their youth.

In 1125 Władysław married Agnes of Babenberg ( b. ca.

# Hedwig ( b. 1270 / 75 – d. 10 December 1339 ), married in January 1293 to Władysław I the Elbow-high, Duke of Kuyavia and since 1320 King of Poland.

Władysław III Spindleshanks (; b. 1161 / 67 – 3 November 1231 ), of the Piast Dynasty, was Duke of Greater Poland ( during 1194 – 1202 over all the land and during 1202 – 1229 only over the southern part ), High Duke of Poland and Duke of Kraków during 1202 – 1206 and 1228 – 1231, Duke of Kalisz during 1202 – 1206, ruler of Lubusz during 1206 – 1210 and 1218 – 1225, and ruler over Gniezno during 1216 – 1217.

Władysław Markiewicz ( b. 2 January 1920 in Ostrów Wielkopolski ) is a Polish sociologist ; professor of Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań since 1966, and Warsaw University since 1972, director of the Western Institute ( Instytut Zachodni ) in Poznań in years 1966-1973, member of Polish Academy of Sciences ( Polska Akademia Nauk, PAN ) since 1972.

Władysław Galica ( b. September 20, 1900 in Chicago-September 7, 1943 in Warsaw, Poland ) was a Polish Army Colonel.

* Władysław Tatarkiewicz, History of Aesthetics, 3 vols.

1289 might have brought some legitimacy to Władysław I from the Piast dynasty who was crowned in 1320 replacing the Přemyslid dynasty.

Modern historians Zbigniew Wójcik, Józef Gierowski, and Władysław Czapliński have reduced this figure to 60, 000-63, 000 soldiers.

Casimir III the Great () ( 30 April 1310 – 5 November 1370 ) who reigned in 1333 – 1370, was the last King of Poland from the Piast dynasty, the son of King Władysław I the Elbow-high and Duchess Hedwig of Kalisz.

* 1911 – Władysław Szpilman, Polish pianist ( d. 2000 )

* 1905 – Władysław Gomułka, Polish leader ( d. 1982 )

Władysław Reymont's The Revolt ( 1922 ), a metaphor for the Bolshevik Revolution of 1917, described a revolt by animals that take over their farm in order to introduce " equality.

The homage was renewed in 1633 after the election of a new Polish king, Władysław IV Waza.

The eastern part, with Gniezno and Kalisz, was part of the Duchy of Kraków, granted to Władysław II.

The region came under the control of Władysław I the Elbow-High in 1314, and thus became part of the reunited Poland of which Władyslaw was crowned king in 1320.

Actors before Hamlet by Władysław Czachórski ( 1875 ), National Museum, Warsaw | National Museum in Warsaw.

The Kingdom was restored under Władysław I the Elbow-high, strengthened and expanded by his son Casimir III the Great.

Beginning with the Lithuanian Grand Duke Jogaila ( Władysław II Jagiełło ), the Jagiellon dynasty ( 1386 – 1572 ) formed the Polish – Lithuanian union.

The Commonwealth, assertive militarily under King Stephen Báthory, suffered from dynastic distractions during the reigns of the Vasa kings Sigismund III and Władysław IV.

As the result of the battle, the Seven Boyars, a group of Russian nobles, deposed the tsar Vasily Shuysky on, and recognized the Polish prince Władysław IV Vasa as the Tsar of Russia on.

* Hedwig of Kalisz ( 1266 – 1339 ), wife of the King Władysław I the Elbow-high and mother of Casimir III of Poland and Elisabeth of Poland.

In 1206 Henry and his cousin Duke Władysław III Spindleshanks of Greater Poland agreed to swap the Silesian Lubusz Land against the Kalisz region, which met with fierce protest by Władysław's III nephew Władysław Odonic.

When Henry went to Gąsawa in 1227 to meet his Piast cousins, he narrowly saved his life, while High Duke Leszek I the White was killed by the men of the Pomerelian Duke Swietopelk II, instigated by Władysław Odonic.

The next year Henry's ally Władysław III Spindleshanks succeeded Leszek I as High Duke ; however as he was still contested by his nephew in Greater Poland, he made Henry his governor at Kraków, whereby the Silesian duke once again became entangled into the dispute over the Seniorate Province.

Her actions promoted the reign of her husband: Upon the death of the Polish High Duke Władysław III Spindleshanks in 1231, Henry also became Duke of Greater Poland and the next year prevailed as High Duke at Kraków.

He thereby was the first of the Silesian Piast descendants of Władysław II the Exile to gain the rule over Silesia and the Seniorate Province according to the 1138 Testament of Bolesław III Krzywousty.

Hedwig was canonized in 1267 by Pope Clement IV, a supporter of the Cistercian order, at the suggestion of her grandson Prince-Archbishop Władysław of Salzburg.

This union was contracted in connection with the Ascanian efforts to support the Junior Dukes in opposition to King Conrad III of Germany, who supported the deposed High Duke Władysław II as legal ruler of Poland.

Her paternal grandmother Elisabeth of Kujavia was the daughter of King Władysław I the Elbow-high, who had reunited Poland in 1320.

Władysław arrived on the scene in late September, retook Bydgoszcz within a week, and came to terms with the Order on 8 October.

The apparent half-heartedness of the ensuing siege, called off by Władysław on 19 September, has been ascribed variously to the impregnability of the fortifications, to high casualty figures among the Lithuanians, and to Władysław's unwillingness to risk further casualties ; but a lack of sources precludes a definitive explanation.

In Poland, leader Władysław Gomułka, who had previously made pro-Yugoslav statements, was deposed as party secretary-general in early September 1948 and subsequently jailed.

In the war against Russia in 1632 – 1634 ( the Smolensk War ), Władysław succeeded in breaking the siege in September 1633 and then in turn surrounded the Russian army under Mikhail Shein, which was then forced to surrender on 1 March 1634.

Władysław Gomułka (; 6 February 1905, Krosno – 1 September 1982, Konstancin ) was a Polish Communist leader.

In 1944, the Polish government in exile considered its position boosted, as the Polish forces in the West were making a substantial contribution to the war: in May, the Second Corps under general Władysław Anders stormed the fortress of Monte Cassino and opened a road to Rome, in August general Stanisław Maczek's 1st Armored Division distinguished itself at the battle of Falaise, in September general Stanisław Sosabowski's Parachute Brigade fought hard at the battle of Arnhem.

These were addressed in London by General Colin Gubbins — to be, from September 1943, head of SOE — in a letter of 17 June 1941 to Polish Commander-in-Chief and Premier Władysław Sikorski:

** 1939, September 13-battle for Mińsk Mazowiecki ( Władysław Anders )

On September 17, 1939, the President of the Polish Republic, Ignacy Mościcki, who was then in the small town of Kuty ( now Ukraine ) near the southern Polish border, issued a proclamation about his plan to transfer power and appointing Władysław Raczkiewicz, the Speaker of the Senate, as his successor.

Between September 1939 and July 1941, the Soviets arrested and deported nineteen Polish faculty and ex-faculty of the University of Stefan Batory, of who nine perished: Professors Stanisław Cywinski, Władysław Marian Jakowicki, Jan Kempisty, Józef Marcinkiewicz, Tadeusz Kolaczyński, Piotr Oficjalski, Włodzimierz Godłowski, Konstanty Pietkiewicz, and Konstanty Sokol-Sokolowski, the last five victims of the Katyn massacre.

" On 19 September 1940, he deliberately went out during a Warsaw street roundup ( łapanka ) and was caught by the Germans, along with some 2, 000 innocent civilians ( among them, Władysław Bartoszewski ).

As the relations between the Polish government in exile and the Polish Committee of National Liberation worsened, in September 1945, Pilecki accepted orders from General Władysław Anders, commander of the 2nd Polish Corps ( main unit of the Polish Armed Forces in the West ) to return to Poland under a false identity and gather intelligence to be sent to the government in exile.

One year later ( 13 September 1195 ), the death of his only surviving brother Bolesław in the bloody Battle of Mozgawą left Władysław as the sole heir of Mieszko III.

On the morning of 14 September, General Władysław Bortnowski's group began the second phase of the battle.

Their plan was never adopted, but on 20 September 1940 the Polish commander-in-chief, General Władysław Sikorski, ordered the creation of Section III of the Commander-in-Chief's Staff ( Oddział III Sztabu Naczelnego Wodza ).

Following the Polish Constitution, President Ignacy Mościcki, interned in Romania after the Polish government evacuated itself from Poland on 17 September, resigned and appointed General Bolesław Wieniawa-Długoszowski as his successor ; unpopular with the French government, Wieniawa-Długoszowski was replaced by Władysław Raczkiewicz on 29 September.

General Władysław Sikorski, a long-term opponent of the Sanacja regime who resided in France and had the support of the French government, would become the Polish Commander-in-Chief ( on 28 September ) and Poland's Prime Minister ( on 30 September ).

On September 12, 1920, Polish forces withdrawn from the Battle of the Niemen under general Władysław Sikorski started a successful offensive on Bolshevik-held Volhynia.

On September 27, 1387, at Lwów he paid homage to the Polish king Władysław II Jagiełło, making Moldavia a Polish fief ( which it remained until 1497 ).

She married Władysław 9 August in Vienna by proxy, and then in Warsaw in person on 13 September 1637, and the same day was crowned at St. John's Cathedral in Warsaw.

On September 7, 1939, general Władysław Langner started to organise the defence of the city.

In September, Communist leader Władysław Gomułka, who opposed Stalin's direct control of the Polish party, was charged with " nationalistic tendency " and dismissed from his posts of First Secretary.