In finance, discounted cash flow ( DCF ) analysis is a method of valuing a project, company, or asset using the concepts of the time value of money.

Intangible asset finance is the area of finance that deals with intangible assets such as patents, trademarks, goodwill, reputation, etc.

See the discussions at efficient-market hypothesis, random walk hypothesis, capital asset pricing model, Fed model Theory of Equity Valuation, market-based valuation, and behavioral finance.

In finance, utility is applied to generate an individual's price for an asset called the indifference price.

The Cost of Capital, in a financial market equilibrium, will be the same as the Market Rate of Return on the financial asset mixture the firm uses to finance capital investment.

Within personal finance, money used to purchase shares, put in a collective investment scheme or used to buy any asset where there is an element of capital risk is deemed an investment.

Merton ’ s research focuses on finance theory including lifecycle finance, optimal intertemporal portfolio selection, capital asset pricing, pricing of options, risky corporate debt, loan guarantees, and other complex derivative securities.

In finance, the capital asset pricing model ( CAPM ) is used to determine a theoretically appropriate required rate of return of an asset, if that asset is to be added to an already well-diversified portfolio, given that asset's non-diversifiable risk.

Product coverage groups focus on financial products, such as mergers and acquisitions, leveraged finance, public finance, asset finance and leasing, structured finance, restructuring, equity, and high-grade debt and generally work and collaborate with industry groups on the more intricate and specialized needs of a client.

In the early 1980s commercial banks established asset backed commercial paper conduits ( ABCP conduits ) to finance corporate customer receivables.

Some financial models used in money management and asset valuation incorporate behavioral finance parameters, for example:

In finance, private equity is an asset class consisting of equity securities in operating companies that are not publicly traded on a stock exchange.

In finance, the underlying of a derivative is an asset, basket of assets, index, or even another derivative, such that the cash flows of the ( former ) derivative depend on the value of this underlying.

A very important application of stochastic calculus is in quantitative finance, in which asset prices are often assumed to follow stochastic differential equations.

Citicorp will continue with the traditional banking business while Citi Holdings Inc. operates non-core businesses such as brokerage, asset management, and local consumer finance as well as managing a set of higher-risk assets.

Rutherford's stated rationale was that the cost of such a large capital project shouldn't be borne by a single generation and that incurring debt to finance a corresponding asset was, in contrast to operating deficits, acceptable.

In finance, a futures contract is a standardized contract between two parties to buy or sell a specified asset of standardized quantity and quality for a price agreed today ( the futures price or strike price ) with delivery and payment occurring at a specified future date, the delivery date.

In finance, a forward contract or simply a forward is a non-standardized contract between two parties to buy or sell an asset at a specified future time at a price agreed upon today.

Managing these portfolio risks is most often accomplished using asset allocation, which seeks to diversify investment risk and opportunity.

# The capital asset pricing model ( CAPM ) and related portfolio separation theorems, which imply that, in equilibrium, all investors will hold a mixture of the market portfolio and a riskless asset.

Normally, the donor may claim a charitable income tax deduction, and may not have to pay an immediate capital gains tax when the charitable remainder trust disposes of the appreciated asset and purchases other property as it diversifies its portfolio of trust property.

From the top 100 companies in this ranking, forty are chosen to enter the CAC 40 such that it is " a relevant benchmark for portfolio management " and " a suitable underlying asset for derivatives products ".

These large institutional investors need to protect the long-term value of their investments from inflationary debasement of currency and market fluctuations, and provide recurrent cash flows to pay for retiree benefits in the short-medium term: from that perspective, think-tanks such as the World Pensions Council ( WPC ) have argued that infrastructure is an ideal asset class that provides tangible advantages such as long duration ( facilitating cash flow matching with long-term liabilities ), protection against inflation and statistical diversification ( low correlation with ‘ traditional ’ listed assets such as equity and fixed income investments ), thus reducing overall portfolio volatility.

All of the shares classes invest in the same portfolio of securities, but each has different expenses and, therefore, a different net asset value and different performance results.

Valuing the securities held in a fund's portfolio is often the most difficult part of calculating net asset value.

The applications portfolio offered by suppliers expanded considerably in the ' 90s to include areas such as production management, model-based control, real-time optimization, plant asset management ( PAM ), Real-time performance management ( RPM ) tools, alarm management, and many others.

Mr Kyriakou is credited with reshaping the Antenna asset portfolio.

Managing these portfolio risks is most often accomplished using asset allocation, which seeks to diversify investment risk and opportunity.

The top providers in the industry fund many transactions each year and hold the seller's policy as a confidential portfolio asset.

On May 7, 2008 Elliot Noss reported during the Q1 2008 Earnings Call that Tucows sees the domain registration business as a strategic asset that feeds two other business lines-the domain portfolio and email services.

" We changed the way that registrars create value out of domain registration, by positioning ourselves to not only take advantage of revenue growth but also to create a long-term asset in the domain name portfolio ," says Noss.

Existing ETFs have transparent portfolios, so institutional investors will know exactly what portfolio assets they must assemble if they wish to purchase a creation unit, and the exchange disseminates the updated net asset value of the shares throughout the trading day, typically at 15-second intervals.

* Capital market line, the result when the market portfolio is combined with the risk-free asset

A measure for the sensitivity of a price of a portfolio ( or asset ) to changes in volatility is vega, the rate of change of the value of the portfolio with respect to the volatility of the underlying asset.

This includes but is not limited to the elimination of either the asset or the threat.

Futures contract price includes compensation for the risk transferred from the asset holder.

This includes hardware asset management because effective hardware inventory controls are critical to efforts to control software.

The SoS includes the definition of a minimum condition grade, which is established by considering the consequences of a failure of the infrastructure asset.

It includes delivery and order fulfillment performance, production flexibility, warranty and returns processing costs, inventory and asset turns, and other factors in evaluating the overall effective performance of a supply chain.

For most institutional investors, private equity investments are made as part of a broad asset allocation that includes traditional assets ( e. g., public equity and bonds ) and other alternative assets ( e. g., hedge funds, real estate, commodities ).

Assets such as buildings, land and equipment are valued based on their acquisition cost, which includes the actual cash cost of the asset plus certain costs tied to the purchase of the asset, such as broker fees.

This includes processes for authentication, authorization, asset handling, input, and logging and auditing.

The infrastructure includes a migration asset management system developed inhouse that handles such things as communication with production systems, logistics ( of both original carriers and resultant files ), and metadata input and transfer.

The discounted rate normally includes a risk premium which is commonly based on the capital asset pricing model.

* < u > Dominium utile </ u > includes the right of the holder to keep any income or profit derived from the asset.

It includes asset converters, cross-platform play and Xbox Live integration.

A swap agreement in which one party makes payments based on a set rate, either fixed or variable, while the other party makes payments based on the return of an underlying asset, which includes both the income it generates and any capital gains.

Now, as part of the Netherlands-based, former AAA rated, Rabobank Group, ACCBank ’ s range of products and services includes commercial mortgages, working capital finance, asset finance and leasing and wealth management.

By 2005, Bell Globemedia was considered to be a non-core asset by parent company BCE ( Bell Canada Enterprises ) and was sold to a group of investors, which includes the Thomson family.

J. C. Maçek III of WorldsGreatestCritic. com wrote, " Shogun Assassin as a product of artistic and stylistic films, is an artistic and stylistic film itself, with the dubbing ( which includes even the voice of Sandra Bernhard ) working as a genre-setting asset rather than a liability.

The Club de Madrid's primary asset is its membership, which includes 89 distinguished former heads of state and government of democratic nations.

Brinker includes market timing and asset allocation recommendations in the investment letter he publishes, Bob Brinker's Marketimer, along with recommendations on no-load mutual funds and exchange-traded funds and several model portfolios.

( 5 ) " Investment " includes any asset, right or interest.

This area includes the banking business of Caja Laboral, the insurance company Seguros Lagun Aro, and the Voluntary Social Welfare Body Lagun Aro, which had an asset fund totaling 4. 2 billion euros at the end of 2009.

The provision of investment management services includes elements of financial statement analysis, asset selection, stock selection, plan implementation and ongoing monitoring of investments.

The holding period of the partnership interest includes the contributing partner's holding period of the transferred asset if it was a capital asset in his hands ( Sec.

Content management includes ECM, Web content management ( WCM ), content syndication, and media asset management.