Whether that work was voluntary or part of the long-standing slave trade of Indians into the Spanish settlements is not known.

Whether the donation is voluntary or being co-opted by force is a key determination of justice.

Whether this resignation was voluntary or forced by Remón is unclear, although it would appear that foreign diplomatic pressure, not wanting to see full out bloodshed, encouraged the resignation.

Whether the Fathers, who died before Christ was born of the Virgin Mary, were justified and saved only by the blood which he shed, and the death which he suffered after his incarnation??

Whether this was during one of Poirot ’ s numerous retirements or before she entered his employment is unknown.

Whether this is public or private information should be agreed upon between players before the game begins.

In addition, works published before 1964 that did not have their copyrights renewed 28 years after first publication year also are in the public domain, except that books originally published outside the US by non-Americans are exempt from this requirement, if they are still under copyright in their home country ( see How Can I Tell Whether a Copyright Was Renewed for more details ).

Whether the flag has its origins in a divine sign, a banner of a military order, an ecclesiastical banner, or perhaps something entirely different, Danish literature is no help before the early 15th century.

Whether we take the signified or the signifier, language has neither ideas nor sounds that existed before the linguistic system, but only conceptual and phonic differences that have issued from the system.

Whether this was before or after somebody at Disney ordered the three commentaries available on the Season 1 DVDs is unknown.

Whether Magnus managed to defeat him in war or not, " you can never be called king in England, and you will never be granted any allegiance there before you put an end to my life.

Whether we take the signified or the signifier, language has neither ideas nor sounds that existed before the linguistic system, but only conceptual and phonic differences that have issued from the system.

Whether his trip was of a military or peaceful nature depends on whether it took place before or after the 1036 peace treaty between Michael IV and Caliph Ma ' ad al-Mustansir Billah.

Michael Rice wrote in his Egypt's Legacy, " Whether or not the ancients knew of the mechanics of the Precession before its definition by Hipparchos the Bithynian in the second century BC is uncertain, but as dedicated watchers of the night sky they could not fail to be aware of its effects.

Whether Holloway had some influence on the house's actions ( before or after his suicide ) is left ambiguous.

Whether the news of Harken's unexpectedly large loss hurt the company's investors unfairly was quickly discarded after the SEC examined Harken Energy's share price just before and just after news of the loss was made public.

Whether the proto-Huastecs split from the rest of the Maya in 2200 or in 1200 BCE, the separation occurred at least a millennium before the rise of classic Maya culture.

Whether torii existed in Japan before Buddhism or, to the contrary, arrived with it ( see section below ) is however an open question.

Whether the multiply ) is reflected twice before being transmitted.

Whether through climate change, vegetation change, ecological competition, or a combination of factors, most of the remaining large cynodonts ( belonging to the Traversodontidae ) and dicynodonts ( of the family Kannemeyeriidae ) had disappeared by the Norian age, even before the Triassic-Jurassic extinction event that killed off most of the large nondinosaurian archosaurs.

Whether Ugarit was destroyed before or after Hattusa, the Hittite capital, is debated.

Whether Wycherley's experiences as a naval officer, which he alludes to in his lines " On a Sea Fight which the Author was in betwixt the English and the Dutch ", occurred before or after the production of Love in a Wood is a point upon which opinions differ, but probably took place not only after the production of Love in a Wood but after the production of The Gentleman Dancing Master, in 1673.

Whether animating the vast, somber space of the Cathedral or in the series Twelve Apostles gracing the pristine surfaces of the small Pazzi Chapel ( 1443 – 1450 ) in Florence, della Robbia's reliefs in this medium achieved a perfection never before or since attained.

Whether Miss Otti's ordering of the wine before the fish was an accident or planned is a matter of debate but it brought the house down ...

Whether seen as a pious contribution, or merely a levy, it evidently underwent various changes both before and after the Norman conquest.

Whether a batch job or a started task, CICS regions may run for days, weeks, or even months before shutting down for maintenance ( MVS or CICS ).

In his only surviving love letter to her, written a few months before their wedding, Tyler promised, " Whether I float or sink in the stream of fortune, you may be assured of this, that I shall never cease to love you.

Whether or not there were any Swedish monarchs named Eric before Eric the Victorious is disputed, with some historians claiming that there were several earlier Erics, and others questioning the reliability of the primary sources used and the existence of these earlier monarchs.

Whether Palladio's work inspired Chiswick or not, the Renaissance architect exerted an important influence on Lord Burlington through his plans and reconstructions of lost Roman buildings ; many of these unpublished and little known, were purchased by Burlington on his second Grand Tour and housed in the Blue Velvet Room, which served as his study.

* Goodlad, Graham, " Salisbury as Premier: Graham Goodlad Asks Whether Lord Salisbury Deserves His Reputation as One of the Great Victorian Prime Ministers ," History Review # 49.

The choice was laid out starkly by the First Sea Lord, Admiral of the Fleet Earl Beatty, in his speech at The Lord Mayor ’ s Banquet on 9 November 1925: " Whether these Yards are necessary for naval purposes, the Admiralty is the only competent judge.

As a member of the House of Lords, Lord Hill-Norton asked Her Majesty's Government: " Whether they are aware of any involvement by Special Branch in the investigation of the 1980 Rendlesham Forest Incident ".

Whether the comment is fair, Diplock J ( as Lord Diplock then was ) said in a summing up to jury in Silkin v. Beaverbrook Newspapers Ltd. and Another 1 WLR 743, Tab 5, at 749:

As Freda Easton explained in her study of Waldorf schools, " Whether one accepts anthroposophy as a science depends upon whether one accepts Steiner's interpretation of a science that extends the consciousness and capacity of human beings to experience their inner spiritual world.

Whether he returns or not or is never again seen by human eyes, the things he has taught us remain.

Whether omniscience, particularly regarding the choices that a human will make, is compatible with free will has been debated by theists and philosophers.

Whether he returns or not, or is never again seen by human eyes, the things he has taught us remain.

Whether or not Hamilton's rule always applies, studies have demonstrated that relatedness is often important for human altruism in that humans are inclined to behave more altruistically toward kin than toward unrelated individuals.

Whether the Etruscans shared the Ixion figure with Hellenes from early times or whether Ixion figured among those Greek myths that were adapted at later dates to fit the Etruscan world-view, the figure on the mirror-back is shown as winged, a characteristic shared with Etruscan daimones and Underworld figures rather than human heroes.

Whether the Sir2 homologues in higher organisms have any role in lifespan is unclear, but the human SIRT1 protein has been demonstrated to deacetylate p53, Ku70, and the forkhead family of transcription factors.

* Whether the complaint is within the jurisdiction of the ICCPR-there are other treaty bodies that can receive individual communications concerning other human rights treaties as well as special provisions that allow claims from outside these groups to be heard, however, no body can receive a claim that does not relate specifically to the treaty or convention that they are charged with, if this is the case, the complaint will be inadmissible ratione materiae.

Whether this is a good trade or not can be a difficult decision, even for human players.

Whether she will be able to form strong relationships and feel part of any human community remains to be seen.

Whether the results of animal studies can be extrapolated to human obesity is a matter of future clinical trials, since substantially active BAT has been identified in adult humans.

Though Reynolds agreed with Félibien about the natural order of the genres, he held that an important work from any genre of painting could be produced under the hand of genius: " Whether it is the human figure, an animal, or even inanimate objects, there is nothing, however unpromising in appearance, but may be raised into dignity, convey sentiment, and produce emotion, in the hands of a painter of genius.

Whether calculated or not, the symbolism of a pair of shoes by the roadside to mark the passing of a human life was a bizarre yet piercing form of state terrorism.

Whether it is through a facial expression or the tapping of a foot, everything a human experiences psychologically is displayed through physical means.

Whether an effective picture of past human activity on a site can be truly estimated through this methods is widely debated.

Whether merely a lifeless amoral ' tool ' or a solidified embodiment of human values " ethics of technology " refers to two basic subdivisions :-

However, he encourages such evidence to be obtained: " Whether human males possess psychological adaptations for rape will only be answered by careful studies seeking evidence for such cognitive specializations.

# Whether the end products are to be used as human food is based on the type of raw material and the processing methods.

Whether that is to be allowed is a question up to the moral of the human populous as a whole.

Whether it is only human males who risk injury in sex with Newcomers, or if human women would be similarly affected via sex with Newcomer men, was never elaborated on.

Whether or not I am a valuable human being will only become clear from my behavior in more arduous circumstances.

:: Whether the point is that youth, like salad, is raw, or that salad is highly flavoured and youth loves high flavours, or that innocent herbs are youth's food as milk is babes ' and meat is men's, few of those who use the phrase could perhaps tell us ; if so, it is fitter for parrots ' than for human speech.

Whether the “ it ” be that of Richard Dawkins ’ reductionist gene-centred worldpicture, the “ universal acid ” of Daniel Dennett ’ s meaningless Darwinism, or David Sloan Wilson ’ s faith in group selection ( not least to explain the role of human religions ), we certainly need to acknowledge each provides insights but as total explanations of what we see around us they are, to put it politely, somewhat incomplete.