While the mechanism is not fully understood, it is likely to involve the production of electron – positron pairs, as ordinary matter gains tremendous energy while falling into a stellar remnant .< ref >

While insulation reduces energy loss through the building envelope, thermal mass uses walls to store and release energy.

While playing, members exert energy on behalf of the team ( personal investment in the group ).

While people expected elements with higher atomic number to form from neutron bombardment of lighter elements, nobody expected neutrons to have enough energy to actually split a heavier atom into two light element fragments, and it was thought still more unlikely that slow neutrons could accomplish such a task.

While most of the energy of the signal is contained within f < sub > c </ sub > ± f < sub > Δ </ sub >, it can be shown by Fourier analysis that a wider range of frequencies is required to precisely represent an FM signal.

While perceived quality varied widely, the energy and enthusiasm involved tended to be communicated clearly to the readership, many of who were also fanzine contributors.

While the energy delivered to the target increases linearly with mass, it increases geometrically with the speed ( see the effect of the handle, below ).

While melting, any energy added breaks the hydrogen bonds between ice ( water ) molecules.

While encouraging the construction of large dams ( which Nehru called the " new temples of India "), irrigation works and the generation of hydroelectricity, Nehru also launched India's programme to harness nuclear energy.

While Liechtenstein produces only 15 % of its energy requirements.

While earthquakes are common in British Columbia and adjacent coastal waters, most are minor in energy release or are sufficiently remote to have little effect on populated areas.

While searching for the energy of the Black Lantern simultaneously dispatching various Doomsday ' clones ' created from the original to distract Earth's heroes by sending them after the other members of the Superman family with the aid of a robotic duplicate of Lois Lane created to give him an honest opinion on his actions, Luthor encountered Brainiac in space while attempting to alter the last of the Black Lantern energy, acting upon an unspoken theory of his.

While damage could be studied later, the energy yield of the untested Little Boy design could be determined only at the moment of detonation, using instruments dropped by parachute from a plane flying in formation with the one that dropped the bomb.

While much lower in energy, these plants provide the moose with its sodium requirements, and as much as half of their diet usually consists of aquatic plant life.

While the work on radioactivity by Becquerel and Marie Curie predates this, an explanation of the source of the energy of radioactivity would have to wait for the discovery that the nucleus itself was composed of smaller constituents, the nucleons.

While hydrogen fusion can occur in a stable manner on the surface of the white dwarf for a narrow range of accretion rates, for most binary system parameters the hydrogen burning is thermally unstable and rapidly converts a large amount of the hydrogen into other heavier elements in a runaway reaction, liberating an enormous amount of energy, blowing the remaining gases away from the white dwarf's surface and producing an extremely bright outburst of light.

While typical chemical reactions release energies on the order of a few eVs ( e. g. the binding energy of the electron to hydrogen is 13. 6 eV ), nuclear fission reactions typically release energies on the order of hundreds of millions of eVs.

While the reason for this underabundance is not yet fully understood, one possibility is that convection in stellar interiors can ' overshoot ' into regions where radiation is normally the dominant mode of energy transport.

While in many lasers the laser process involves the transition of atoms between different electronic energy states, as described in the model above, this is not the only mechanism that can result in laser action.

While energy is needed for substrate unfolding, it is not required for translocation.

While azhdarchid pterosaurs probably could not run, they would have been relatively fast and energy efficient.

While serving as a color commentator for WWE Smackdown, John Layfield pointed out that a wrestler sometimes will make pin attempts early in the match, despite knowing that he has not damaged his opponent enough to win, because sometimes the point is not to get a pin, but rather to force the opponent to expend energy for later in the match.

While Gould is celebrated for the color and energy of his prose, as well as his massive interdisciplinary knowledge, critics such as Scott have concerns that the theory has gained undeserved credence among non-scientists because of Gould's rhetorical skills.

While the thinner shell wall and absence of a central tube allowed the shell to carry far more bullets, it had the disadvantage that the bursting charge separated the bullets from the shell casing by firing the case forward and at the same time slowing the bullets down as they were ejected through the base of the shell casing, rather than increasing their velocity.

While performing a Cuban Eight | Reverse Half Cuban Eight, Stricklin realized he could not pull up in time and ejected.

While Ventura was ejected, Ryan – who had barely moved from his spot on the mound in the fracas – was allowed to remain in the game.

While he is considering this offer, one of his drone friends, Mawhrin-Skel, which had been ejected from Special Circumstances due to its unstable personality, convinces him to cheat in one of his matches in an attempt to win in an unprecedented perfect fashion.

While Col. Masters is being treated for his wounds, Doug is reunited with Chappy, who had ejected from his plane and was picked up by a fishing trawler.

While performing a Cuban Eight | Reverse Half Cuban Eight, Stricklin realized he could not pull up in time and ejected.

* 14 July 1973: While performing a practice airshow at Moose Jaw, Captain Carl Stef ejected from his aircraft after a bird strike caused an engine compressor stall.

While the Turkish pilot ejected safely, the Greek pilot lost his life.

While part of the German trenches were captured and held, the exhausted soldiers were ejected from their gains a few days later.

While attempting to meet him, a CIA officer was arrested and questioned at the Lubyanka KGB headquarters and prison, and incriminating materials including spy equipment such as cameras was seized from him, but he was soon released into US custody and later ejected from the USSR.

While protons and neutrons combined to form the first atomic nuclei only a few minutes after the Big Bang, it would take thousands of years for electrons to combine with them and create electrically neutral atoms.

While paired electrons are required by the Pauli exclusion principle to have their intrinsic (' spin ') magnetic moments pointing in opposite directions, causing their magnetic fields to cancel out, an unpaired electron is free to align its magnetic moment in any direction.

While this is the result when the electrons contributing to the current occur completely randomly, unaffected by each other, there are important cases in which these natural fluctuations are largely suppressed due to a charge build up.

While most of the high-energy electrons derived from water are utilized by the cyanobacterial cells for their own needs, a fraction of these electrons are donated to the external environment via electrogenic activity.

While much of the energy given to the electrons is dissipated as heat, a fraction of it is given off as visible light, producing the images.

While electrons in neutral hydrogen ( or other atoms or molecules ) can absorb photons of some wavelengths by going to an excited state, a universe full of neutral hydrogen will be relatively opaque only at those wavelengths, and transparent over most of the spectrum.

While the electrons are traveling, the helices essentially don't matter.

# While in the conduction band, the electrons may with some probability recombine with the holes and return to the impurity levels.

While the Drude model of electrical conductivity makes excellent predictions about the nature of electrons conducting in metals, it can be furthered by using quantum tunnelling to explain the nature of the electron's collisions.

While the static lattice does not hinder the motion of the electrons, electrons can be scattered by impurities and by phonons ; these two interactions determine electrical and thermal conductivity ( superconductivity requires a more refined theory than the free electron model ).

While in respiration electrons are transferred from substrate ( electron donor ) to an electron acceptor, in fermentation part of the substrate molecule itself accepts the electrons.

While we consider the state of a body to be completely determined by the positions and velocities of an indeed very large yet finite number of atoms and electrons, we make use of continuous spatial functions to determine the electromagnetic state of a volume of space, so that a finite number of quantities cannot be considered as sufficient for the complete determination of the electromagnetic state of space.

While some of the energetic beta particles followed the Earth's magnetic field and illuminated the sky, other high-energy electrons became trapped and formed radiation belts around the earth.

While Koopmans ' theorem was originally stated for calculating ionization energies from restricted ( closed-shell ) Hartree-Fock wavefunctions, the term has since taken on a more generalized meaning as a way of using orbital energies to calculate energy changes due to changes in the number of electrons in a system.

While in motion an electron possesses kinetic energy, regardless of any imposed charge field — this could be achieved by accelerating electrons via a voltage differential into a screened " field-free " region, which initially imparts the energy required to accelerate the electron.