While the Swedes made only one failed foray into western Estonia in 1220, the Danish Fleet headed by King Valdemar II of Denmark had landed at the Estonian town of Lindanisse ( present-day Tallinn ) in 1219.

While this classification is based on the differences between the North Germanic languages at the time they split, their present-day characteristics justify another classification, dividing them into an Insular Scandinavian and Mainland Scandinavian language groups, based on mutual intelligibility.

While enormous sums were raised by private individuals and charities ( American Indians sent supplies, while Queen Victoria personally gave the present-day equivalent € 70, 000 ), lack of adequate action let the problem become a catastrophe.

While the Massachusetts provincial governor William Shirley was given the task of fortifying Fort Oswego and attacking Fort Niagara, Sir William Johnson was to capture Fort St. Frédéric ( at present-day Crown Point, New York ), and Lieutenant Colonel Robert Monckton was to capture Fort Beauséjour on the frontier between Nova Scotia and Acadia.

While evidence of settlement at present-day Wiesbaden dates back to the Neolithic era, historical records document continuous occupancy after the erection of a Roman fort in 6 AD which housed an auxiliary cavalry unit.

While Ukraine and Podlaskie became subject to the Polish Crown, present-day Belarus territory was still regarded as part of Lithuania.

While they had more chores to do than present-day Arapaho, they still had time to play games.

While studies show that such activity would be feasible, if unlike that of present-day horned animals, there is disagreement about whether they actually did so.

While briefly imprisoned in Peter and Paul Fortress during the abortive 1905 Russian Revolution, Gorky wrote the play Children of the Sun, nominally set during an 1862 cholera epidemic, but universally understood to relate to present-day events.

While older and more populous settlements existed within the boundaries of the new county, the original county seat was established at Soda Springs in present-day Caribou County because those older settlements were believed to be in Utah Territory until the southern boundary of Idaho Territory was surveyed in 1870.

While conducting the 1880 United States Census, Ivan Petrof recorded 702 Yup ' ik in 9 villages, including 117 people at " Koot ", near the site of present-day Mekoryuk.

While " Old County Road " east of the railroad track had been in use as a stage line since at least 1850, the present-day layout west of the railroad track was constructed in the first years of 1900.

While Acadia was officially conquered in 1710 during Queen Anne's War, present-day New Brunswick and much of Maine remained contested territory.

While on his return trip to Salt Lake City, Smith camped near the Baker-Fancher party on August 25 at Corn Creek, ( near present-day Kanosh ) north of Parowan.

While her husband was still suffering the effects of his injury from the previous October, Laura set out early the next morning to warn the Lieutenant herself, reportedly walking roughly from present day Queenston through St. Davids ( stopping at the home of her half-brother Charles, who was ill in bed ), Homer, Shipman's Corners ( present-day St. Catharines ) and Short Hills at the Niagara Escarpment before arriving at the camp of allied Native warriors who led her the rest of the way to FitzGibbon's headquarters at the DeCew house.

While in Berlin, he became interested in measures taken by the Nazi regime, contributed a column to Vremea dealing with the topic ( in which Cioran confessed that " there is no present-day politician that I see as more sympathetic and admirable than Hitler ", while expressing his approval for the Night of the Long Knives — " what has humanity lost if the lives of a few imbeciles were taken "), and, in a letter written to Petru Comarnescu, described himself as " a Hitlerist ".

While the western part of the boulevard retained its character, the area around present-day Bebelplatz was integrated into the fortification of Berlin in the aftermath of the Thirty Years ' War, visible until today as there are no trees.

While the Spadina was being planned, the 401 highway was being developed into the present-day 12-lane highway and the Spadina was being revised to a six-lane highway to downtown, with a subway line in the middle.

While conceptually the practice has been utilized for many years ( in ancient times, Archimedes was notable for applying science to practical problems ), the present-day volume of research, combined with high-profile failures at Xerox PARC and elsewhere, has led to a focus on the process itself.

While preparing for the long campaign, he died at age 35 in Baqiu ( present-day Yueyang, Hunan ).

While Xiang Yu was away suppressing the rebellion in Qi, Liu Bang led his troops to seize Guanzhong and several lands, including Xiang's capital of Pengcheng ( present-day Xuzhou ) at one point.

While acknowledging the harmful effects of slavery and colonialism on Africa, Neves said in December 2006 that African leaders were primarily responsible for the continent's present-day problems, and that they " must assume their responsibility to develop a clear strategy for Africa's future that takes advantage of all of its human capabilities and natural resources.

While Gadsden was serving in the Army in Florida, Gadsden established the army strongpoint of Fort Gadsden somewhere in the Panhandle of Florida, and he helped to establish Fort Brooke with George Mercer Brooke at the site of the present-day city of Tampa, Florida.

While still in the northern reaches of present-day Italy, he met Matilda, Countess of Tuscany.

While a student at MIT, Steven Anson Coons was employed by the Chance Vought Aircraft Company, in the Master Dimensions Department.

While many indigenous Amazonian people say they received the instructions directly from plants and plant spirits, researchers have devised a number of alternative theories to explain its discovery.

While TMV is capable of infecting many plant families these are primarily herbaceous dicots.

While they may consume small amounts of plant material, they lack the physiology required for the efficient digestion of vegetable matter and, in fact, some carnivorous mammals eat vegetation specifically as an emetic.

While Deep Water Culture involves the plant roots hanging down into a reservoir of water below, the term Bubbleponics describes a top-fed Deep Water Culture ( DWC ) hydroponic system.

While much lower in energy, these plants provide the moose with its sodium requirements, and as much as half of their diet usually consists of aquatic plant life.

While macroscopic plant life appeared early in the Paleozoic and possibly late in the Neoproterozoic, it mostly remained aquatic until sometime in the Silurian and Devonian, when it began to transition onto dry land.

While varieties of herbal teas are defined as any plant material for infusion, below is a list of common herbs:

While plant viruses and bacteriophages can be grown comparatively easily, animal viruses normally require a living host animal, which complicates their study immensely.

While wild cats, dogs, feral pigs, black rats, Polynesian rats and mice are present, the island has no known populations of possums, mustelids ( weasels, stoats or ferrets ), hedgehogs, brown rats or deer, thus being a relative haven for native bird and plant populations.

While most of the current activity at the site is related to the cleanup project, Hanford also hosts a commercial nuclear power plant, the Columbia Generating Station, and various centers for scientific research and development, such as the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory and the LIGO Hanford Observatory.

While plants do utilise many of the same epigenetic mechanisms as animals, such as chromatin remodeling, it has been hypothesised that plant cells do not have " memories ", resetting their gene expression patterns at each cell division using positional information from the environment and surrounding cells to determine their fate.

While a professor of botany at the University of Jena, he wrote < cite > Contributions to Phytogenesis </ cite > ( 1838 ), in which he stated that the different parts of the plant organism are composed of cells.

While attending the University of Wisconsin – Stout and living in an apartment in Menomonie, WI, Helder planned to plant pipe bombs in mailboxes across the United States to create a smiley face shape on the United States map.

While dodder germination can occur without a host, it has to reach a green plant quickly ; dodder grows toward the smell of nearby plants.

While announcing the show, the group also announced their donation of $ 1 million to New York Mayor Michael Bloomberg's initiative to plant one million trees in the city by 2017.

While some herbivores like zooplankton live on unicellular phytoplankton and have no choice but to kill their prey, many only eat a small part of the plant.

While some scientists view resins only as waste products, their protective benefits to the plant are widely documented.

While only a small proportion of all species has been examined, 95 % of those plant families are predominantly mycorrhizal.

* While legend suggests that Cleopatra, the last queen of Egypt was killed by a snake bite, many historians actually believe that she committed suicide by swallowing a lethal drug cocktail made of opium, Aconitum, and hemlock, a highly poisonous plant from the parsley family.

While native to Northeast Brazil, the Portuguese took the cashew plant to Goa, India, between the years of 1560 and 1565.

While dahlias produce anthocyanin, an element necessary for color production, to achieve a true blue color in a plant, the anthocyanin delphinidin needs six hydroxyl groups.

While most parts of the plant are edible for humans, the pollen is considered poisonous.

While in plant form, Myrrha gives birth to Adonis.

While the city attracted international attention when Mercedes-Benz announced it would build its first automotive assembly plant in North America in Tuscaloosa County, the University of Alabama remains the dominant economic and cultural engine in the city.

While over 200 people were still inside the plant at the time, the event was notable because there were no serious injuries or fatalities.