Within no time, the Curb Exchange became the leading international stock market, listing more foreign issues than all other U. S. securities markets combined.

Within Switzerland, Basel was chosen largely because of its location, with excellent railway connections in all directions, especially important at a time when most international travel was by train.

Within other international contexts, there are intergovernmental organizations such as the World Trade Organization ( WTO ) that have socially and economically significant dispute resolution functions but, again, even though their jurisdiction may be invoked to hear the cases, the power to enforce their decisions is at the will of the states affected, save that the WTO is permitted to allow retaliatory action by successful states against those states found to be in breach of international trade law.

Within the federal systems where legal conflicts among federal states require resolution, as in the United States and Australia, the term conflict of laws is preferred simply because such cases do not involve an international issue.

Within the Commonwealth Games, athletes with a disability were first included in exhibition events in 1994, and at the 2002 Manchester Commonwealth Games they were included as full members of their national teams, making these the first fully inclusive international multi-sport games.

Within the UNESCO, Israel is a member in many international programmes and organizations.

Within the United Nations group of nation-state governments and organizations, there is a general understanding that at the international level, peacekeepers monitor and observe peace processes in post-conflict areas, and may assist ex-combatants in implementing peace agreement commitments that they have undertaken.

Within the Council, there is the Foreign Affairs Council ( FAC ) configuration, essentially a meeting of foreign ministers and the Political and Security Committee or PSC, which monitors the international situation in the areas covered by the CFSP and contributes by delivering opinions to the Council of Ministers, either at its request or its own initiative, and also monitors the implementation of agreed policies.

Within a year after he graduated from St Martin ’ s, the artist became closely associated with the emergence of Land Art ; he also participated in the first international manifestations of both Arte Povera, in Amalfi, Italy in 1968, and Earth Art, at Cornell University, New York in 1969.

Within a decade of another successful showing at the Paris Exhibition of 1889, Gallé had reached international fame and his style, with its emphasis on naturalism and floral motifs, was at the forefront of the emerging Art Nouveau movement.

Within the community is the Gateshead Yeshiva, the largest Yeshiva in Europe, and other Jewish educational institutions with international enrolments.

Within the Great Room one can choose from stir fry, sushi, vegetarian options, crepes, international cuisine, baked goods, and various other foods.

Within just four years, István Kertész had established a lasting international reputation as a conductor.

Within Singapore, the national flag takes precedence over all other flags, subject to international practice.

Within the international frame work for frequency use ; Ofcom liaises through the UK Government to produce the UKFAT ( UK Frequency Allocation Table ).

Within a year, he built an international operation that included, but not limited to, narcotics, money laundering, and prostitution and made ties with the American Mafia and Colombian drug cartels, eventually extending to Miami, Los Angeles, and Boston.

Within the financial services sector, the term market counterparty is used to refer to governments, national banks, national monetary authorities and international monetary organisations such as the World Bank Group that act as the ultimate guarantor for loans and indemnities.

In 1986 Pine's debut album Journey to the Urge Within became " the first serious jazz album ever to make the British Top 40 ( significantly earning a Silver Disc ), the last two decades have seen him go on to achieve considerable international acclaim.

Within the United Nations system and other legal regimes, the organization advocates respect of human rights in order to strengthen and improve the international human rights protection.

Within the OEA is the News and Information office ( provides EWC research findings, opinion pieces, and analysis of issues to journalists and the public ), the Arts Program ( presents performances and exhibitions illuminating the cultural values and art forms of national and ethnic traditions in the region ), and the Alumni Office ( works with an international network of professionals from more than 50 countries who have had a past affiliation with the EWC ).

Within the area of the Kish Free Zone, as it is known, the standard laws of the Islamic Republic of Iran are far more relaxed than on the mainland, which has resulted in significant increases in mostly domestic tourist population over the years, as well as in international trade on the island.

Within the academic community, the international program supports policy-relevant strategic studies and underwrites historical research with implications or lessons for current policy.

Within a few short years, the outlines of an international network for crane conservation began to take shape.

Within the Council of Europe, several international treaties were elaborated in this field: starting with the right to education under Article 2 of the first Protocol of 1952 to the European Convention on Human Rights, the European Convention on the Equivalence of Diplomas leading to Admission to Universities was opened for signature in 1953, the European Convention on the Equivalence of Periods of University Study in 1956, the European Convention on the Academic Recognition of University Qualifications in 1959, the European Agreement on continued Payment of Scholarships to students studying abroad in 1969, and the European Convention on the General Equivalence of Periods of University Study in 1990.

Within a month Granby resigned the leadership in the commons, feeling himself inadequate to the post, and the party functioned without an actual leader in the commons for the remainder of the parliamentary session.

Within the CPK, the Paris-educated leadership — Pol Pot, Ieng Sary, Nuon Chea, and Son Sen — were in control.

Within this doctrine, the Luftwaffe leadership rejected the practice of " terror bombing " ( see Luftwaffe strategic bombing doctrine ).

Within two months, a transitional government had been established under the leadership of Albert Zafy ( 1993 – 96 ), who went on to win the 1992 presidential elections and inaugurate the Third Republic ( 1992 – 2010 ).

Within the books the Ryan Doctrine is not officially invoked after Daryaei's death ( although Ryan threatens to use it on the Chinese leadership in The Bear and the Dragon, should anything happen to American citizens living in the People's Republic of China as a consequence of the Siberian War ).

Within the community, many believe that a coven larger than thirteen is unwieldy, citing unwieldy group dynamics and an unfair burden on the leadership.

Within the Hasidic world, the positions of spiritual leadership are dynastically transmitted within established families, usually from fathers to sons, while a small number of students obtain official ordination to become dayanim (" judges ") on religious courts, poskim (" decisors " of Jewish law ), as well as teachers in the Hasidic schools.

Within the ruling circle, however, and despite the conservative approach of the leadership, Okuma continued as a lone advocate of British-style government, a government with political parties and a cabinet organized by the majority party, answerable to the national assembly.

Within a year, he was commanding an active service unit of the IRA in south County Londonderry during the Border Campaign, where his leadership skills and his burning down of the courthouse in Magherafelt earned him the nickname of " the Boy General ".

Within China, besides the more direct consequences of her struggle to gain and maintain supreme power, Wu's leadership resulted in important effects in regards to social class in Chinese society and in relation to state support for Taoism, Buddhism, education, and literature.

Within a year, the leadership of the commune became embroiled in a conflict with local residents, primarily over land use, which was marked by hostility on both sides.

Within a year, they added 500, 000 workers to their rolls, far more than the thin leadership structure of the Knights could handle.

Within the business world, Vanderbilt alumni have gone on to serve in a number of key leadership roles ; alumni include Ann S. Moore ( B. A.

Within two years, he had been elected to the position of training coach for the whole region, gaining early experience with leadership.

Within the Communist International the leadership of the Three W ’ s was aligned to Grigory Zinoviev and therefore opposed to the embryonic Left Opposition.

Within the Italian Communist Party ( PCI ) a split ensued: most ordinary members and the Party leadership, including Palmiro Togliatti and Giorgio Napolitano, regarded the Hungarian insurgents as counter-revolutionaries, as reported in l ' Unità, the official PCI newspaper.

Within a year, under William's leadership, cigar sales had more than doubled, and, in 1928, the Paley family secured majority ownership of the network.

Within months of arriving in Washington, D. C., Fletcher was selected as the leadership liaison for the 17-member freshman class of Republican legislators.

Within a week of assuming power, Husák began to consolidate his leadership by ordering extensive purges of reformists still occupying key positions in the mass media, judiciary, social and mass organizations, lower party organs, and, finally, the highest levels of the KSČ.

Within the RCP, after a process of internal study and debate, the issue came to a head in a meeting of the RCP's central committee, where a majority of the leadership, led by Avakian, in reaction to the events, took up the position that what had occurred in China was a coup that overthrew socialism and was in the process of unleashing capitalism in China.

Within hours, Turner was dismissed from the Conservative Party caucus, and ultimately from the Conservative Party of Canada, by edict of the party's political leadership.

Within the top leadership of the PRC, there still a general consensus that Chinese economic reform should continue.

Within the leadership of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, McKay maintained his focus on education.

Within a month of taking over the leadership, however, Ford had a chance to establish Alliance's relevancy in the post-Good Friday Agreement environment-on 6 November 2001, the Northern Ireland Executive was to be re-established.

Within the recently legitimized Christian community of the 4th century, a division could be more distinctly seen between the laity and an increasingly celibate male leadership.