Within the Prussian empire, western Greater Poland became the Grand Duchy of Posen ( Poznań ), which theoretically held some autonomy.

Within the Holy Roman Empire these territories gained a wide range of independence, threatened, however, by the French kings, who sought, from the 17th century onwards, to incorporate all the territories on the western side of the river Rhine and repeatedly invaded the area in 1635, in 1676, in 1679 and in 1734, extending their realm to the Saar River and establishing the city and stronghold of Saarlouis in 1680.

Within Sri Lanka the majority of the Sinhalese reside in the south, central and western parts of the country.

Within the Prussian empire, western Greater Poland became the Grand Duchy of Posen ( Poznań ), which theoretically held some autonomy.

Within two months, the Germans completed their occupation of western Poland, and the Soviets invaded and occupied eastern Poland.

Within the People's Republic of China, Tibet is identified with the Autonomous Region, which includes about half of ethno-cultural Tibet, including the traditional provinces of Ü-Tsang and the western half of Kham.

Within 15 minutes of landing at Dog Green on the western end of the beach, A / 116 had been cut to pieces, the leaders among the 120 or so casualties, the survivors reduced to seeking cover at the water's edge or behind obstacles.

Within two years, Warner Bros. was producing ten hours of programming for ABC each week, mostly interchangeable detective and western series, including Cheyenne, Maverick, 77 Sunset Strip, Surfside 6, Bronco, Hawaiian Eye, and Colt. 45.

Within a month Carl and Jay began playing Friday and Saturday nights at the Sand Ditch tavern near the western boundary of Jackson.

Within a year, the mission moved to the western bank of the river, where it was less likely to flood.

* Within the PRC, the two western regions of Xinjiang and Tibet are also the focus of secessionist calls by the Tibetan Independence Movement and East Turkestan Islamic Movement.

Within the detail of the book the column's vertical axis is numbered from 1 to 32 signifying the 32-paths of wisdom which occur in the western Qabalah, numbers 1-10 are the sephirah of the universe and numbers 11-32 the paths which join them.

Within western Europe, there has been a marked southward spread from Scandinavia in the breeding range since about 1850, colonising Scotland in 1871, England in 1941, and also a strong increase in the population in the Alps.

Within the field of U. S. diplomatic history, he is most associated with the concept of ' post-revisionism ,' the idea of moving past the revisionist and orthodox interpretations of the origins of the Cold War to embrace what were ( in the 1970s ) interpretations based upon the then-growing availability of government documents from the United States, Great Britain and other western government archives.

Within the boundary of the South Downs National Park, which includes parts of the western Weald to the north of the South Downs, the highest point is Blackdown, West Sussex, which rises to above sea level.

Within the Austrian Empire, western Podolia was part of the Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria which, in 1867 with the formation of Austria-Hungary, became an ethnic Pole-administered autonomous unit under the Austrian crown.

Within the City of Vancouver, buses generally run on a grid system, with most trolley bus routes operating radially out of Downtown and along north – south arteries, and most diesel buses providing east – west crosstown service, with the University of British Columbia ( UBC ) as their western terminus.

Within a hundred kilometres of the mountains there is constantly in view, in clear weather, a line of snowy peaks along the western horizon.

Within many western societies, these distinct gender roles have lost some of their importance and rigidity.

Within western monasticism, it is important to differentiate between monks and friars.

Within Chesterfield, the river was navigable, as the Chesterfield Canal joined the river and used it to access basins on the western bank.

Within its territory on its western side lies the Goldstone Deep Space Communications Complex.

Within five years, Japan had signed similar treaties with other western countries.

Within the next several decades, Ibn Saud and his immediate descendants managed to subjugate all of Nejd, as well as the eastern and western regions of Arabia, and sent raids into Iraq.

Within the Latin American world, the most iconic of magical realist novelist is Nobel Laureate Gabriel García Márquez, whose novel One Hundred Years of Solitude was an instant worldwide success. Plaque of Gabriel García Márquez, Paris García Márquez confessed: " my most important problem was destroying the line of demarcation that separates what seems real from what seems fantastic.

Within the wizarding community, so they believe, only those who are born to wizard parents are worthy of magical power, despite the fact that parentage does not in fact determine who possess such powers.

Within some magical traditions today, such as contemporary witchcraft, hoodoo and Hermeticism or ceremonial magic, conjuration may refer specifically to an act of calling or invoking deities and other spirits ; or it may refer more generally to the casting of magic spells by a variety of techniques.

Within their carapace is the shriveled corpse of a mighty Liche priest, though they appear to be dead, their corpse still emits their magical influence animating the construct.

Within the system of the magical Order A ∴ A ∴ founded by Aleister Crowley, one of the two most important goals is to consciously connect with one ’ s Holy Guardian Angel, the " Silent Self ", representative of one's truest divine nature: a process termed “ Knowledge and Conversation .”

Within the system of the A ∴ A ∴ magical Order the Great Work of the Probationer Grade is considered to be the pursuit of self-knowledge to, as Crowley said in The Confessions of Aleister Crowley, " obtain the knowledge of the nature and powers of my own being.

Within it was set the second of three magical keys.

Within the game, it is also the name of a powerful magical artifact.

Within the realm of magical beings, it is considered to be the most complete book of magical information in existence.

Within the stories, the conceit is that these creatures and their magical powers are real, but have been hidden for centuries from the non-magical world by the efforts of wizards, to the point where they have faded into folklore.

Within the setting, many of these races are traditionally grouped into one of two categories: the created races, such as the Yuan-ti, who have artificial, magical origins, and the creator races, such as humans and sarrukh, who are of uncertain origin, and are known to have made several created races, however some races don't fall into either category.

Within the later tradition of Western Civilization and classical revival the Acropolis, from at least the mid-18th century on, has often been invoked as a key symbol of the Greek legacy and of the glories of Classical Greece.

Within the Protestant tradition the Presbyterian Church ( which has its roots in Scottish Presbyterianism ) also has parishes named in honour of Columba.

Within the Buddhist tradition, dukkha is commonly explained according to three different patterns or categories.

Within the Buddhist tradition, dukkha is commonly explained according to three different patterns or levels or categories:

Within the Protestant tradition in England, 17th century Mystic, Universalist and founder of the Philadelphian Society Jane Leade wrote copious descriptions of her visions and dialogues with the " Virgin Sophia " who, she said, revealed to her the spiritual workings of the universe.

* Within Chinese tradition: " external " vs. " internal " styles

Within the fictional history of the Marvel Universe, the tradition of using costumed secret identities to fight or commit evil had long existed, but it came into prominence during the days of the American " Wild West " with heroes such as the Phantom Rider.

Within this tradition, the medical model is a term for the complete " set of procedures in which all doctors are trained " ( R. D. Laing, 1972 ), including mental attitudes.

Within the Anglo-American tradition, the book is considered by many as being one of the most important philosophical works of the 20th century, and it continues to influence contemporary philosophers, especially those studying mind and language.

Within the pluralist tradition, Robert Dahl developed the theory of the state as a neutral arena for contending interests or its agencies as simply another set of interest groups.

Within, and especially outside of, specific areas of Wicca and Pagan, reasons other than tradition may be given to explain a preference for skyclad worship.

Within Hindu philosophy, there is a solid and ancient tradition of philosophical speculation on the nature of the universe, of God ( termed " Brahman " in some schools of Hindu thought ) and of the Atman ( soul ).

Within the modern ' white wedding ' tradition, a white dress and veil are unusual choices for a woman's second or subsequent wedding.

Within the occult tradition, Hermes Trismegistus is associated with several wives, and more than one son who took his name, as well as more than one grandson.

Within the analytic tradition, these are seen as self-refuting statements and performative contradictions.

Within the tradition of the guitar, bass and drums format being the vehicle for a musician of exceptional songwriting, guitar and vocal talent, 50 Foot Wave led by Kristin Hersh provide notable exception to gender stereotype.

Within the rabbinic tradition, the Kabbalah, chapter 20 of the Book of Enoch, and the Life of Adam and Eve, the usual number of archangels given is at least seven, who are the focal angels.

Within a given political or ethical tradition, civics refers to educating the citizens.

In Samyutta Nikaya ( SN ) 4. 400, both when asked if there was a soul, and when asked if there was no soul ( natthatta ), Gautama Buddha refused to answer Within the Mahayana tradition, the position that there is no soul is conventionally considered to be equivalent to Nihilism ( ucchedavada ).

Within the Pali tradition, there are also many apocryphal Jatakas of later composition ( some dated even to the 19th century ) but these are treated as a separate category of literature from the " Official " Jataka stories that have been more-or-less formally canonized from at least the 5th century — as attested to in ample epigraphic and archaeological evidence, such as extant illustrations in bas relief from ancient temple walls.

Within this tradition, " ape " refers to all the members of the superfamily Hominoidea, except humans.

Within the single culture of the Anglo-Saxons were the conflicting Germanic heroic tradition and the Christian doctrine of forgiveness and self-sacrifice ; the influences of which are readily seen in the poetry of the period.

Within the legal academy, the term socio-economics has been applied to economic approaches that are self-consciously broader than the neoclassical tradition.

Within the Mahābhārata, there is a tradition in which Vyasa wishes to write down or inscribe his work: