* Paul Freeman appeared as Professor Moriarty in the 1988 comedy Without a Clue, revolving around the premise that Holmes is a fictional creation of Watson's, and Watson is the real crime-solving genius ; Moriarty is apparently aware of the deception, with ' Holmes ' clearly terrified at the thought of facing him, although he shows his skills when facing Moriarty in a duel at the film's conclusion.

Without requiring priests to face the people throughout the Mass, the Roman Missal now calls for the facing-the-people orientation to be made possible: " The altar should be built apart from the wall, in such a way that it is possible to walk around it easily and that Mass can be celebrated at it facing the people, which is desirable wherever possible.

Without relief from other forces and facing defeat, the Rani committed Jauhar with other women on March 8, 1535 A. D. while the Rajput army sallied out to meet the besieging Muslim army and committed saka.

Without their opposition, Simon de Brion was unanimously elected to the papacy, taking the name Martin IV, on 22 February 1281.

Without meaningful primary opposition, Clinton was able to focus on the general election early, while Dole was forced to move to the right and spend his campaign reserves fighting off challengers.

The proposal to implement an entirely new constitution met with strong opposition from the People's Republic of China and great unease from the United States, both of which feared the proposal to rewrite the constitution to be a veiled effort to achieve Taiwan independence, as it would sever a legal link to mainland China, and to circumvent Chen's original Four Noes and One Without pledge.

Gyllenhaal took part in Artists United to Win Without War, a campaign started by Robert Greenwald with the aim of advancing progressive causes and voicing opposition to the Iraq War.

Without Rembrandt I would have been so poor ," By abandoning the accepted path of modern art, Nerdrum had placed himself in direct opposition to most aspects of the school, including his primary painting instructor, his fellow students, and a curriculum designed to present Norway as a country with an up-to-date artistic culture.

Without colonization he said that it would be wrong for emancipated slaves to be treated as " underlings ," but that there was a large opposition to social and political equality, and that " a universal feeling, whether well or ill-founded, cannot be safely disregarded.

Without naming Seniloli, the Military expressed its opposition to any coup-convict being appointed President or Vice-President.

Without Republican opposition, Arnall hence became the youngest governor then serving in the United States.

Without accusing the Rambam of intending to supplant the study of the Talmud itself by means of his compendium, the Mishneh Torah, it is nevertheless a fact that if the Rif and Rambam had not encountered such keen opposition, rabbinical Judaism may have degenerated into an exclusive study of the legal code, which would have been fatal to any original intellectual development in a considerable portion of the Jewish people.

Without the support of the opposition, Alfonsín called for non-binding referendum on 25 November 1984, which produced a result of 82. 6 % in favour of the second papal proposal.

Without a regular army and police force ( which in England was not established until 1829 ), it had been the duty of certain men to keep watch and ward at night and to confront and capture suspicious persons.

Without explanation, he shortly thereafter resigned from the army with little notice on July 31, 1854.

Without the revenues of the empire, Maxentius was forced to resume taxation in Italy to support his army and his building projects in Rome.

Without a strong general like Stilicho to control the by-now mostly barbarian army, Honorius could do little to break the siege, and adopted a passive strategy trying to wait out Alaric, hoping to regather his forces to defeat the Visigoths in the meantime.

Without the French army to suppress them, Uri and other rural populations successfully rebelled against the government in the Stecklikrieg.

Without a mighty army of Teamster member organizers, we ’ re not going to get it done .”

Without competent operational and logistical planning, no amount of individual soldierly discipline or battlefield bravery could save the army from the combination of superior generalship and staff work of a talented adversary.

Without the accurate contributions of Bland, Ross and Hazen, a worse result might have befallen Washington's army at Brandywine.

Without a fleet, Napoleon's army was trapped in Egypt, and the majority would never return to France.

Without cavalry, a 15th-century army was unlikely to achieve a decisive victory on the field of battle ; battle might be decided by archers or pikemen, but a retreat could only be cut off effectively or followed-up by cavalry.

Without nobody threatens to us, and without a reason which justifies that, it forces us to maintain an expensive square and army, whose unique use is to repress and to humiliate us.

Without his leadership, the civilian government floundered, and in November 1947 the army, its confidence restored after the debacle of 1945, seized power.

Reporters Without Borders investigated the event and found that the army had not interviewed any eyewitnesses.

Without human influence, Pinhead is unbound by the laws of the Cenobite Hell, and engages in an indiscriminate killing spree on Earth, transforming some of his victims into a Cenobite army.

Without any real naval presence, the British were unable to challenge Japanese naval operations off the Malayan coast, operations which proved invaluable to the invading army.

Without Curtis's entire force, the Yankees could not stop Price's army, but they did further retard their slow march.

Without waiting for the outcome, the Belgian government and 65, 000 troops departed from Ostend that night, leaving an army of 80, 000 to hold off the enemy.

Without money or property, what would you have had at Baton Rouge ''??

Without the good magazines, without their book reviews, their hospitality to European writers, without above all their awareness of literary standards, we might very well have had a generation of Krim's heroes -- Wolfes, Farrells, Dreisers, and I might add, Sandburgs and Frosts and MacLeishes in verse -- and then where would we be??

Without comment he opened the closet and from its shelves constructed a highboard around the egg case which he had placed on the floor inside.

Without so much as a grimace or a gesture to show that he had noticed ( although he later admitted that he had ) Palmer proceeded to sink his 25-footer, and his gallery sent its explosive vocalization rolling back along the intervening fairways in reply.

[...] Without the oblivion that drugs had brought, he was now in a healthy enough mental condition to want to make friends.

Without any effort, Munch had a steady stream of female models, some of whom he may have had sexual relations with, and who were the subjects of numerous nude paintings.

Without his work in the early ' 30s, Churchill would not have had the tools to take on the Germans.

Without access to cheap Indian saltpeter ( controlled by the British ), for hundreds of years France had relied on saltpetermen with royal warrants, the droit de fouille or " right to dig ", to seize nitrous-containing soil and demolished walls of barnyards, without compensation to the owners.

Without informing the rest of the cabinet or Queen Victoria, Palmerston had sent a private note to the French ambassador endorsing Louis Bonaparte's coup and congratulating Louis Bonaparte, himself, on the coup.

* Games Without End — A galactic game of marbles back before the universe had formed much more than particles.

This raised his profile so by April 1999 Devil Without a Cause had achieved a gold disc.

By the time the final single " Wasting Time " was released the album had sold 7 million albums, Devil Without A Cause was certified 11 times platinum by the RIAA on April 17, 2003.

Without sufficient revenues from sugar colonies in the Caribbean, Louisiana had little value to him.

" Paisley added, " Without him, the biggest antitrust case we've ever had would not have been.

Without the commissions, the appointees were unable to assume the offices and duties to which they had been appointed.

Without the use of spinning or any gimballing of the thrust, they had a strong tendency to veer sharply off of their intended course.

Without the repeater, the range of the telegraph was limited to two miles ( 3 km ), and the inventors had pulled two miles ( 3 km ) of wires inside the factory house through an elaborate scheme.

Ellison's dissatisfaction extended to the new title of the pilot episode ; he had called it " Phoenix Without Ashes " but it was changed to " Voyage of Discovery ".

A novelization of this script by Edward Bryant, Phoenix Without Ashes, was published in 1975 ; this contained a lengthy foreword by Ellison describing what had gone on in production.

Without admitting fault, Grant believed he had only complied with the instructions sent from Washington.

To sum up: Without being a great dogmatician like his master, nor a creative genius in the ecclesiastical realm, Beza had qualities which made him famous as humanist, exegete, orator, and leader in religious and political affairs, and qualified him to be the guide of the Calvinists in all Europe.

Kazan had invited director Nicholas Ray to a private showing, with Dean, as Ray was looking for someone to play the lead in Rebel Without a Cause.