Without looking at energy costs at every trophic level, and the transfer between, which appears to be decreasing as more technology is applied, there is simply no way to discover what is and is not " efficient ".

Without attachment to the cell membrane, Ras is not able to transfer signals from membrane receptors.

According to New York Independent System Operator spokesman Ken Klapp: " Without Indian Point, system voltages would also degrade, limiting the ability to transfer power from upstate New York resources through the Hudson Valley to New York City.

Without additionality, the CDM amounts to an income transfer to non-Annex I countries ( Burniaux et al., 2009, p. 40 ).

When the Peel Commission made its1937 recommendations about partition and population transfer for Palestine, Magnes sounded the alarm: With the permission of the Arabs we will be able to receive hundreds of thousands of persecuted Jews in Arab lands [...] Without the permission of the Arabs even the four hundred thousand that now are in Palestine will remain in danger, in spite of the temporary protection of British bayonets.

Without these massive trucks highways would still be just an idea of the future.

Without the axiom of choice, these theorems may not hold for mathematical objects of large cardinality.

Without these APIs, the programmer needs to write these APIs him / herself.

Without much added cost, these devices could be designed to also harvest BSFL.

" Without these questions there is no clear fulcrum on which to balance law, politics, and the practice of arbitration — in fact, no common assumptions of all participants — so the ability to formulate the questions are prior to rights balancing.

Without any such logical operators of valence 0, these two constants can only be expressed using quantifiers.

Without these precautions, cracks in overgrown and overly brittle hoof walls are a danger, as is bruising of the soft tissues within the foot because of inadequately thick and hard sole material.

Without some earlier ones, such as the spinning jenny and flying shuttle in the textile industry and the smelting of pig iron with coke, these achievements might have been impossible.

Without these crutches, reading a Kvikkalkul program requires one to work out what the program actually does.

Without glacial sources, annual flow regimes in these rivers are more variable although limited flow persists through the dry season.

Without these two events, Italian unification would have been a more prolonged process.

Without these features, they are usually noncompliant.

Without at least one of these two pieces of information, we are not obviously justified in seeing design in such cases … he problem for the fine-tuning argument is that we lack both of the pieces that are needed to justify an inference of design.

Without water, these particular metabolic processes could not exist.

Without appropriate intervention, these children lag behind their peers.

Without the bright flame and dense smoke trail produced by the burning of aluminized propellants, these smokeless propellants all but eliminate the risk of giving away the positions from which the missiles are fired.

Without good flexing properties these movements rapidly form cracks and, ultimately, make the rubber article fail.

Without these opaque layers, the hot, luminous core emits ultraviolet radiation that ionizes the ejected outer layers of the star.

Without halftoning, the three primary process colors could be printed only as solid blocks of color, and therefore could produce only seven colors: the three primaries themselves, plus three secondary colors produced by layering two of the primaries: cyan and yellow produce green, cyan and magenta produce a purplish blue, yellow and magenta produce red ( these subtractive secondary colors correspond roughly to the additive primary colors ) plus layering all three of them resulting in black.

Without social capital in the area of education, teachers and parents that play a responsibility in a students learning, the significant impacts on their child ’ s academic learning can rely on these factors.

Without sufficient levels of these key electrolytes, muscle weakness or severe muscle contractions may occur.

Without trying to make a direct analogy one can be convinced of the importance of considering these extra properties following the rationale implied by this game: an object is defined here consisting of two rods and strings connecting them.

Without timely treatment, these new blood vessels can bleed, cloud vision, and destroy the retina.

In 2007 the media rights body Reporters Without Borders praised reforms to the criminal code ; journalists can no longer be jailed on defamation charges.

Without obtaining approval from his boss, Vogel bought the rights to the script, despite the high price of US $ 2 million and the stipulation that Shyamalan could direct the film.

Currently the political party Partido de Acceso Sin Exclusión ( Access Without Exclusion Party ) fights for the rights of disabled persons, and one congressman, Oscar López, is blind.

* Betty Mahmoody, lecturer, advocate for the rights of women and children, and co-author of the Pulitzer Prize-nominated, best-selling book, Not Without My Daughter: Escape from Iran.

Without a consistent, strong international focus on the realising the rights of farmers who conserve and sustainably use PGRFA to save, use, exchange and sell seeds saved on-farm, genetic variety of crops and related agricultural biodiversity will suffer.

Human rights groups including Human Rights Watch, Reporters Without Borders and the Committee to Protect Journalists have described the RCTV decision as an effort to stifle freedom of expression.

Without these local organizations pushing for their rights and, many times, using self-defense tactics, not much would have changed, according to scholars such as Hill.

ANSWER was more prominent in the promotion of a May Day " Day Without An Immigrant " strike and boycott, because this call was controversial within the immigrant rights movement, contributing to a growing division between its left-wing advocates and moderates who believed a strike and boycott would be counterproductive.

In response, media rights watchdog Reporters Without Borders wrote an open letter to urge Lee and other top officials of the Singapore government to stop taking ‘ libel actions ’ against journalists.

Without Jacobs ' knowledge, Cornelia Willis paid $ 300 to Messmore for the rights to Harriet and gave Jacobs her freedom.

In Commonwealth v. Jennison, Cushing, in his charge to the jury, stated, " Without resorting to implication in constructing the constitution, slavery is ... as effectively abolished as it can be by the granting of rights and privileges wholly incompatible and repugnant to its existence.

In 2005, Reporters Without Borders shared the European Parliament's Sakharov Prize for freedom of thought with Nigerian human rights lawyer Hauwa Ibrahim and Cuba's Ladies in White movement.

The report is based on a questionnaire sent to partner organizations of Reporters Without Borders ( 14 freedom of expression groups in five continents ) and its 130 correspondents around the world, as well as to journalists, researchers, jurists and human rights activists.

Without the political pull in the village, and limited bargaining powers within the household, women lack the voice to advocate for their own rights.

) Reporters Without Borders, a journalists ' organization which campaigns to protect the rights of journalists to freedom of speech, is calling for the Japanese government to abolish the kisha club system.

A related phrase often used by disability rights campaigners, as with other social activism, is " Nothing About Us Without Us.

* Without voting rights, Parliament could not represent the colonists.

Without protection or any rights, they are of the most vulnerable and are at high risk of exploitation or abuse.

He is a member of The Explorers Club ( 2005 ), Artists Without Frontiers, was selected for Mensa ( 1982 ), and is an activist for peace and human rights.

Behnoud's imprisonment provoked condemnation from many international human rights groups, including Amnesty International, International PEN and Reporters Without Borders.

Notwithstanding the newspaper's support for democracy, human rights, and free speech in South Korea, in June 2009, the Hankyoreh described the arrest and imprisonment of two US journalists in North Korea, condemned by Reporters Without Borders as a sham trial, as a " not entirely negative signal " of North Korea's openness to communicate.

*" A Seasonable Plea for the Liberty of Conscience and the Right of Private Judgment in Matters of Religion Without any Controul from Human Authority " ( also known as Essential rights and liberties of Protestants )-1744

Without a homeland, their people devoid of rights, without goods or sustenance, often without lodging and without bread, they were doomed to wandering.