Two of the fluids showed a high-positive normal pressure when undergoing shear, and two showed small negative pressures which were negligible in comparison with the amount of the positive pressures generated by the other two.

In order to simplify the exposition of a typical fully apportioned cost analysis, let us assume the application of the analysis to an electric utility company supplying a single city with power generated by its own steam-generation plant.

Blowing can be either one of two types -- carbon dioxide gas generated by the reaction of water on the polyisocyanate or mechanical blowing through the use of a low-boiling liquid such as a fluorinated hydrocarbon.

It should be noted that photoluminescence, due to `` Bremsstrahlung '' generated within the viewing screen by electron impact, appears to be important only if anode voltages in excess of 30 KV are utilized.

The angle generated by the platform servo **yf multiplied by G is the effective acceleration acting on the accelerometer.

If the Z gyro is drifting, a current generated by the autocollimator is delivered to the gyro torquer to cancel the drift.

Mulligan's band has been infected with his solid sense of swing, and what it does seems far more meaningful than most of the noise generated by the big concert aggregations.

It has only been generated by oxidation of stibine ( SbH < sub > 3 </ sub >) at − 90 ° C.

Elemental astatine has never been viewed, because a mass large enough to be seen ( by the naked human eye ) would be immediately vaporized by the heat generated by its own radioactivity.

A visible piece of astatine would be immediately and completely vaporized due to the heat generated by its intense radioactivity.

Archipelagos are often volcanic, forming along island arcs generated by subduction zones or hotspots, but may also be the result of erosion, deposition and land elevation.

Clearly there is always at least one such string for any n, as otherwise all possible strings ( infinitely many ) could be generated by the ( finitely many ) programs with lower complexity, so GenerateComplexString must always return.

Freedburg derides Allori as derivative, claiming he illustrates " the ideal of Maniera by which art ( and style ) are generated out of pre-existing art.

Combustion generated by focusing sunlight over flammable materials using lenses, an experiment conducted by Lavoisier in the 1770s

Power generated by muscles, however, is limited by force – velocity relationship, and even at the optimal contraction speed for power production, total work done by the muscle will be less than half of what could be done if the muscle were contracting over the same distance at very slow speeds, resulting in less than 1 / 4 the projectile launch velocity possible without the limitations of the force – velocity relationship.

The Shawn Carlson's double-blind chart matching tests, in which 28 astrologers agreed to match over 100 natal charts to psychological profiles generated by the California Psychological Inventory ( CPI ) test, is one of the most renowned tests of astrology.

The large and diverse population of antibodies is generated by random combinations of a set of gene segments that encode different antigen binding sites ( or paratopes ), followed by random mutations in this area of the antibody gene, which create further diversity.

Sacrificial anodes are particularly needed for systems where a static charge is generated by the action of flowing liquids, such as pipelines and watercraft.

A corollary of Artin's theorem is that alternative algebras are power-associative, that is, the subalgebra generated by a single element is associative.

The common element of most house music is a 4 / 4 beat generated by a drum machine or other electronic means ( such as a sampler ), together with a solid ( usually also electronically generated ) synth bassline.

In modern mathematical language, the ideal generated by a and b is the ideal generated by g alone ( an ideal generated by a single element is called a principal ideal, and all ideals of the integers are principal ideals ).

Holmium has the highest magnetic strength of any element, and therefore is used to create the strongest artificially generated magnetic fields, when placed within high-strength magnets as a magnetic pole piece ( also called a magnetic flux concentrator ).

The common element of house is a prominent kick drum on every beat ( also known as a four-on-the-floor beat ), usually generated by a drum machine or sampler.

The set V * can also be described as the set of finite-length strings that can be generated by concatenating arbitrary elements of V allowing the use of the same element multiple times.

Prime ideals, which generalize prime elements in the sense that the principal ideal generated by a prime element is a prime ideal, are an important tool and object of study in commutative algebra, algebraic number theory and algebraic geometry.

In abstract algebra, a principal ideal domain, or PID, is an integral domain in which every ideal is principal, i. e., can be generated by a single element.

The converse does not hold since for any field K, K is a UFD but is not a PID ( to prove this look at the ideal generated by It is not the whole ring since it contains no polynomials of degree 0, but it cannot be generated by any one single element ).

An algebra ( or more generally a magma ) is said to be power-associative if the subalgebra generated by any element is associative.

Equivalently, a module M is simple if and only if every cyclic submodule generated by a non-zero element of M equals M. Simple modules form building blocks for the modules of finite length, and they are analogous to the simple groups in group theory.

Every simple module is cyclic, that is it is generated by one element.

A consequence of the theorem is that the order of any element a of a finite group ( i. e. the smallest positive integer number k with a < sup > k </ sup > = e, where e is the identity element of the group ) divides the order of that group, since the order of a is equal to the order of the cyclic subgroup generated by a.

Chlorides of vanadium were generated in 1830 by Nils Gabriel Sefström who thereby proved that a new element was involved, which he named " vanadium " after the Germanic goddess of beauty and fertility, Vanadís ( Freyja ).

In mathematics, especially in the area of abstract algebra known as combinatorial group theory, the word problem for a finitely generated group G is the algorithmic problem of deciding whether two words in the generators represent the same element.

For each element of the work breakdown structure, a description of the task to be performed is generated.

In algebra, a cyclic group is a group that is generated by a single element, in the sense that every element of the group can be written as a power of some particular element g in multiplicative notation, or as a multiple of g in additive notation.

In fact, it is possible to give a proof that is a Noetherian ring without appealing to its order structure and this proof applies more generally to principal ideal rings ( i. e., rings in which every ideal is generated by a single element ).

However, Goukouni ’ s January 1981 statement that Chad and Libya had agreed to work for the realization of complete unity between the two countries generated intense international pressure and Goukouni's subsequent call for the complete withdrawal of external forces.

Unitarians, most notably Toronto ministers, generated considerable media attention from the centre of Canada ’ s English-language media.

The release prints are then generated from the DN ( s ).

For the five 6. 4 meganewton sea-level thrust F-1 rocket engines of the Saturn V, burning together, the reaction generated roughly 1. 62 × 10 < sup > 11 </ sup > watts ( J / s ) ( 162 gigawatt ) or 217 million horsepower.

At the quantum level, translations in s would be generated by a " Hamiltonian " H − E, where E is the energy operator and H is the " ordinary " Hamiltonian.

The electron transport chain in the mitochondrion is the site of oxidative phosphorylation in eukaryote s. The NADH and succinate generated in the citric acid cycle are oxidized, releasing energy to power the ATP synthase.

Dr. La Forest Potter of New York City published Strange Loves: A Study in Sexual Abnormalities, which focused on homosexuality, in 1933, probably to exploit the interest in the subject generated by the American publication of Radclyffe Hall ’ s novel The Well of Loneliness and Blair Niles ’ s Strange Brother.

The demo produced from this session, and the group ’ s live performances, generated more attention from the industry, including rave reviews from critic Lillian Roxon, and soon A & M Records was interested in the band as well.

While foreign operations had once shown promise, nearly 70 percent of SCI ’ s revenue was generated by operations in the United States and Canada.

There must be additional funding from the sponsors, other co-financiers or generated through the EBRD ’ s syndications programme.

Given a stochastic process, the natural filtration for ( or induced by ) this process is the filtration where is generated by all values of up to time s

In a country where surveys of the religious composition estimated the Buddhist majority to be between 70 and 90 percent, Diệm ’ s policies generated claims of religious bias.

The country ’ s largest ever foreign investment, Mozal has little impact on employment, but is making a substantial contribution to balance of payments through taxes generated.

Exports generated in the first quarter of 2001 were worth US $ 85. 3, the primary factor for the 172 % expansion in Mozambique ’ s exports for the period.

In abstract algebra, an abelian group ( G ,+) is called finitely generated if there exist finitely many elements x < sub > 1 </ sub >,..., x < sub > s </ sub > in G such that every x in G can be written in the form

The reforms permitted under Chiang Ching-kuo allowed indigenization to increase as leading dissidents generated a response to the government ’ s failures.

Working with both the Mississippi Governor ’ s Commission on Recovery, Rebuilding and Renewal, and the Louisiana Recovery Authority, DPZ ’ s designers generated plans for rebuilding at the regional, local and neighborhood scales, as well as developed guidelines for individual homeowners looking to rebuild.

Volusia County ’ s manufacturing sector generated an average annual wage of $ 37, 632 in 2006, well above the county ’ s average annual wage of $ 32, 200 for all workers.

This conflicted with the government ’ s need for the tax revenue generated by sales, leading to long intervals promoting manufacturing and consumption, punctuated by brief periods of severe restrictions and outright prohibition.

The electron transport chain in the mitochondrion is the site of oxidative phosphorylation in eukaryote s. The NADH and succinate generated in the citric acid cycle are oxidized, providing energy to power ATP synthase.

In the last years, new productive sectors have developed: manufacture, automotive, and especially oil extraction: in 2009 people employed by Eni in this area were 230 ( of which over 50 % from Basilicata ) and about 1, 800 were employed in activities directly generated by Eni ’ s operations, distributed in 80 companies of which over 50 % from Basilicata ; the region produced about, meeting 11 percent of Italy's domestic oil demand.

Apart from geothermal energy, 73. 8 % of the nation ’ s electricity is generated by hydro power, and 0. 1 % from fossil fuels.