In Ireland, usage of the word county nearly always comes before rather than after the county name ; thus " County Clare " in Ireland as opposed to " Clare County " in Michigan, US.

A further exception occurs in the case of those counties created after 1994 which often drop the word county entirely, or use it after the name ; thus for example internet search engines show many more uses ( on Irish sites ) of " Fingal " than of either " County Fingal " or " Fingal County ".

In informal use, the word county is often dropped except where necessary to distinguish between county and town or city ; thus " Offaly " rather than " County Offaly ", but " County Antrim " to distinguish it from Antrim town.

The county and county borough borders were thus used to determine the line of partition.

* June 24 – Battle of São Mamede: King Afonso I of Portugal ( then Count of Portugal ) defeats his mother, Teresa of León, and gains control of the county, which thus becomes de facto independent.

Anjou was united with the English Crown from 1151-1199, when Henry II, and, in turn, his ( third ) son Richard the Lionheart, inherited the county, and thus themselves became Counts of Anjou.

He also vanquished Alfonso VII of León and Castile, another of his mother's allies, and thus freed the county from political dependence on the crown of León.

Connecticut ( since 1960 ) and Rhode Island have no county level of government and thus no county seats ; in those states, counties exist today as little more than lines drawn on a map.

In 1784, following the peace treaty that ended the American Revolutionary War, the name of the county was changed to honor General Richard Montgomery, who had captured several places in Canada and died attempting to capture the city of Quebec, thus replacing the name of the locally unpopular British governor.

Meanwhile, a good portion of the county had been repossessed by James and thus inherited by Peter.

Dukes county was thus established as Dukes County, New York, on November 1, 1683, and included all of Mayhew's lands-Martha's Vineyard, Nantucket, and the Elizabeth Islands.

The marriage of John, Viscount of Melun to Jeanne, the only heiress of the county of Tancarville ensured the Melun-Tancarville party remained loyal to John, while Geoffroy d ' Harcourt continued to act as defender for Norman freedoms and thus of the reforming party.

The final act in this long-continued struggle took place in 1860, when France obtained by cession the rest of the county of Nice and also Savoy, thus remaining sole ruler on the western slope of the Alps.

Broad Top, located north of Breezewood, is a plateau of relatively flat-lying rocks that are stratigraphically higher, and thus younger ( Mississippian and Pennsylvanian ), than most of the other rocks within the county ( Cambrian through Devonian ).

Although Emporia lies within the boundaries of Greensville County and serves as the county seat, it is an independent city and thus not part of the county.

A large number of Central Texas Germans purchased county lands, thus beginning a small-scale migration of Germans into the county that lasted into the 1950s.

In 1861 the county assembly officially enacted a resolution seceding from the state of Tennessee ( and thus the Confederacy ), forming the " Free and Independent State of Scott ," ( also known simply as the " State of Scott "), an anti-slavery and somewhat pro-Union enclave community.

The County Mayor is the general agent of the county and thus may draw warrants upon the General Fund.

When he became a Franciscan and thus created a formal Franciscan school of theology at Paris, it was soon clear that his students lacked some of the basic tools for the discipline.

Epicurus ' school, which was based in the garden of his house and thus called " The Garden ", had a small but devoted following in his lifetime.

This intellectual school revolutionized medicine in ancient Greece, establishing it as a discipline distinct from other fields that it had traditionally been associated with ( notably theurgy and philosophy ), thus establishing medicine as a profession.

From Mount Emei in Sichuan, a Daoist hermit, a nun known as a " numinous old woman " and " holy physician "— who Temple says was associated with the ' school of the ancient immortals ' and thus most likely specialized in ' internal alchemy '— introduced the technique of inoculation to the capital.

In this capacity he began to give lectures at his house in Bartholomew Close, which were so well attended that the governors of the hospital built a theatre ( 1790 – 1791 ), and Abernethy thus became the founder of the medical school of St Bartholomew's.

Moon failed his eleven plus exam, and thus went to a secondary modern school, where in a report his art teacher commented: ' Retarded artistically.

Officer: Those who have completed high school will enter a special 13-week-basic training in the army as warrant officer, thus visiting the military officer school after for 5 years ( normally in Brussels, Belgium ), before becoming a lieutenant in the Luxembourg army.

And many women of rank also purposely get in their way, and like children at school present their hands to be struck, believing that the pregnant will thus be helped in delivery, and the barren to pregnancy.

Though it was a private institution to be located in the middle of urban Boston, the new institute had a mission that matched the intent of the 1862 Morrill Land-Grant Colleges Act to fund institutions " to promote the liberal and practical education of the industrial classes ", and was thus named a land-grant school.

Themes also existed in writers from the German historical school from List, as well as followers of the " American system " and British " free-trade imperialism ," thus stretching the system into the 19th century.

Thus followed the line of Lomonosov and the contributions of the Russian school became more frequent through his disciples, and in the nineteenth century we have great geographers as Vasily Dokuchaev who performed works of great importance as a " principle of comprehensive analysis of the territory " and " Russian Chernozem " latter being the most important where introduces the geographical concept of soil, as distinct from a simple geological strata, and thus founding a new geographic area of study: the Pedology.

Most primary schools already end with grade 4 ( age 10 years ) but some have grades 5 and 6 ( age 11 and 12 years, respectively ); the change between different school types, and thus tracks, remains possible throughout the school years.

Elizabeth I's charter of 1573 describes the school's purpose thus: < BLOCKQUOTE > " a grammar school which shall be called The Free Grammar School of Queen Elizabeth for the education, bringing up and instruction of boys and youth, to be brought up in grammar and other learning, and the same to continue for ever, and the said School for one Master and one Usher for ever to continue and remain and that there shall be for ever four-and-twenty discreet, honest governors of the said Free Grammar School.

Short administered and developed the school so well that it was restored to the Grant List and the extra funds thus gained made improvement installing possible.

In certain fields ( e. g. the police school, air traffic control personnel training ), the entrance requirements of vocational schools include completion of the lukio, thus causing the students to complete their secondary education twice.

Welk thus acquired his trademark accent, typical of these Plattdeutsch or Low German-speaking immigrants who usually spoke the language at home long after they began to learn English at school.

This intellectual school revolutionized medicine in ancient Greece, establishing it as a discipline distinct from other fields that it had traditionally been associated with ( notably theurgy and philosophy ), thus making medicine a profession.

According to Kramer, he and Rose intentionally structured the film to debunk ethnic stereotypes ; the young doctor, a typical role for the young Sidney Poitier, was purposely created idealistically perfect, so that the only possible objection to his marrying Joanna would be his race, or the fact she had only known him for ten days: the character has thus graduated from a top school, begun innovative medical initiatives in Africa, refused to have premarital sex with his fiancée despite her willingness, and leaves money in an open container on his future father-in-law's desk in payment for a long distance phone call he has made.

The Cārvāka school thus appears to have gradually grown out of generic skepticism in the Mauryan period, but its existence as an organized body cannot be ascertained for times predating the 6th century.

In Paris, teachers ran the school ; thus Paris became the premiere spot for teachers from all over Europe.

Hampton High School traces its origin to the Syms-Eaton school and thus lays claim to being the oldest public school in the United States.

* VRAM: 16 KB ( Chips marked ITT ( See ITT Corporation ) 8244 4116 3N in the circuit board picture-These are 16K by 1 bit chips, thus there are 8 of them )

* RAM: 1 KB ( Chips marked UPD2114LC ( U3 & U4 ) in circuit board picture-1024 X 4-bit SRAM, thus two chips for 1 KB of memory )

This core memory board, Part Number 50823 D8 7504-14166, and with layout artwork copyrighted 1971 by DGC, was organized in planar fashion as four groups of four banks, each bank carrying two sets of core in a 64 by 64 matrix ; thus there were 64 x 64 = 4096 bits per set, x 2 sets giving 8, 192 bits, x 4 banks giving 32, 768 bits, x 4 goups giving a total of 131, 072 bits, and this divided by the machine word size of 16 bits gave 8, 192 Words of memory.

Of the 12 fundamental solutions to the problem with eight queens on an 8x8 board, exactly one is equal to its own 180 degree rotation, and none are equal to their 90 degree rotation, thus the number of distinct solutions is 11 * 8 + 1 * 4 = 92 ( where the 8 is derived from four 90-degree rotational positions and their reflections, and the 4 is derived from two 180-degree rotational positions and their reflections ).

Rail fins evolved into being and surged into popularity as riders ( Simon Anderson, most famously ) sought a solution to two major performance issues of a central " single " fin-both related to engagement of the foil: For one, a centrally-mounted fin is tilted up out of the water as the board is leaned over, and thus it loses more and more of its lift as the lean angle increases-if the lean angle is acute enough, the fin's tip can be the only area left in the water ; the tip may then rapidly stall and, having lost its lift, become disengaged from the water, leaving the board's bottom as the only control surface still operating.

When a key is pressed, the foil tightly clings to the surface of the PC board, forming a daisy chain of two capacitors between contact pads and itself separated with thin soldermask, and thus " shorting " the contact pads with an easily detectable drop of capacitive reactance between them.

If dark decided to put a piece in the topmost location ( all choices are strategically equivalent at this time ), one piece gets turned over, so that the board appears thus:

On September 23, 2004 the university's board of governors voted unanimously to rename the institution Breton University, however the proposed name received opposition from a number of groups in the institution and local community over the removal of the word " Cape " from the proposed new name, thus the name Cape Breton University was adopted instead.

A player also won by getting five " Xs " or " Os " on the game board ( thus preventing draws ).

But the question of removal thus raised in the board of trustees and thus negatived only " at the present time and under existing circumstances ," continued to be agitated.

According to Christopher Finch in The Art of Walt Disney ( Abrams, 1974 ), Disney credited animator Webb Smith with creating the idea of drawing scenes on separate sheets of paper and pinning them up on a bulletin board to tell a story in sequence, thus creating the first storyboard.

* The suspension also automatically accommodates differing payloads in the car-with four people and cargo on board the wheelbase increases by around 4 cm ( 2 in ) as the suspension deflects, and the castor angle of the front wheels increases by as much as 8 degrees thus ensuring that ride quality, handling and road holding is almost unaffected by the additional weight.

The events surrounding the alleged incident have met with sharp criticism, with local news agencies ignoring it as an attempt to belittle the character of the Muslims, and thus reinforce the ruling of the zoning board.

To use one hand is placed on the hole board while the other turns the shaft to wind the cord around its length thus raising the hole board to near the top where the cord becomes taut.

Captured pieces are passed on and thus what happens on one board influences what happens on the other board.

On moving the L piece it is picked up then placed in empty squares anywhere on the board and the piece may be rotated or even flipped over in doing so ; the only rule is it must be in a different position from the one it was picked up from, thus come to rest covering at least one grid square that it was not previously covering.

With no human pilot on board, and thus no need to limit takeoff acceleration, the rocket could use solid fuel boosters for added thrust, reducing the amount of fuel needed for the rest of the climb.

He was the secretary of the board from 1838 until its abolition in 1842, and during this time worked indefatigably to reorganize and reform the common school system of the state, thus earning a national reputation as an educational reformer.

According to Carrie Ann Sitren of the Goldwater Institute, this was “ a clear attempt to silence people in the community who have been critical of the board ’ s actions, and have made good-faith attempts to ensure the district is spending taxpayer money wisely .” None of the records requested were private or confidential, and thus, should have been readily available to be released to the public, according to the assistant state Ombudsman.

Most boards on the market today contain one, two, or three rods ( usually of carbon or graphite ), referred to as stringers, to strengthen the board, reduce deformation, add stiffness and recoil to the core, thus providing greater speed off bottom turns and transitions on the wave.

There was thus a division in the L & MR board between those who supported Stephenson's " loco-motive " and those who favoured cable haulage, the latter supported by the opinion of the engineer, John Rastrick.