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File: Albert Einstein ( Nobel ). png | Albert Einstein ( 1879-1955 ): revolutionized physics due to his theories of special and general relativity, described Brownian motion, awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921 for his work on the photoelectric effect, formulated mass – energy equivalence formula E = mc < sup > 2 </ sup >, published more than 300 scientific papers and over 150 non-scientific works, considered the " Father of Modern Physics "
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File and Albert
File: Albert Pike Morals and dogma. jpg | Morals and Dogma ( 1871 )
File: Albert Pike portrait. jpg | Pike in Masonic regalia
File: Albert Pike-Brady-Handy. jpg | Portrait by Mathew Brady
File: Herzog-Albrecht-der-Beherzt. jpg | Albert the brave of Saxony
File: Hendrik Antoon Lorentz. jpg | Hendrik Lorentz ( 1853 – 1928 ): clarified electromagnetic theory of light, shared the 1902 Nobel Prize in Physics with Pieter Zeeman for the discovery and theoretical explanation of the Zeeman effect, developed concept of local time, derived the transformation equations subsequently used by Albert Einstein to describe space and time .
File: Pauli. jpg | Wolfgang Pauli ( 1900-1958 ): pioneers of quantum physics, received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1945 ( nominated by Albert Einstein ), formulated the Pauli exclusion principle involving spin theory ( underpinning the structure of matter and the whole of chemistry ), published the Pauli – Villars regularization, formulated the Pauli equation, coined the phrase ' not even wrong '
File: AlbertBierstadt-San Francisco Bay. jpg |" San Francisco Bay ", painting by Albert Bierstadt, 1871-73
File: Australian Aboriginal shield. JPG | Australian Aboriginal shield, Royal Albert Memorial Museum
File: Jan Brueghel the Elder-The Archdukes Albert and Isabella Visiting a Collector's Cabinet-Walters 372010. jpg | The Archdukes Albert and Isabella Visiting a Collector's Cabinet.
File: London-Victoria and Albert Museum-Building-01. jpg | North side of Garden, by Captain Francis Fowke, Royal Engineers 1864-69
File: London-Victoria and Albert Museum-05. jpg | Western Cast Court, by Henry Young Darracott Scott 1870-73
File: London-Victoria and Albert Museum-Library-01. jpg | The Art Library, by Scott and other designers 1877-83
File: London-Victoria and Albert Museum-Stained glass-04. jpg | Stained glass panel, depicting Christ's resurrection, Germany, c. 1540-42
File: Andrea della Robbia, The Adoration of the Magi altarpiece ( c. 1500 – 1510 ), Victoria and Albert Museum, London. jpg | Della Robbia — Adoration of the Magi
File: London-Victoria and Albert Museum-Silver exhibition room-01. jpg | Silverware Gallery
File: London-Victoria and Albert Museum-Dressing equipage-01. jpg | Dressing equipage
File: Fountain 1877 Victoria and Albert Museum. jpg | Minton fountain
File: Bierstadt Albert Bay of Monterey. jpg | Albert Bierstadt, " Bay of Monterey ," oil on paper, no date.
File: Herefordscreen. jpg | Screen from Hereford Cathedral ( 1862 ) now in the Victoria and Albert Museum
File: Albert Memorial, London-May 2008. jpg | Albert Memorial, London ( 1864 – 76 )
File and Einstein
File: Ernst Mach 01. jpg | Ernst Mach ( 1838-1916 ): contributed the Mach number, studied shock waves and how airflow is disturbed at the speed of sound, influenced logical positivism, forerunner of Einstein ’ s relativity through his criticism of Newton
File: Wheeler, John-Archibald 1963 Kopenhagen. jpg | John Wheeler ( 1911-2008 ): revived interest in general relativity in the United States after World War II, worked with Niels Bohr to explain principles of nuclear fission, tried to achieve Einstein ’ s vision of a unified field theory, coined the terms black hole, quantum foam, wormhole, and the phrase “ it from bit ”.
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File: Einstein blackboard. jpg | Blackboard used by Albert Einstein in a 1931 lecture in Oxford
File and Nobel
File: DPAG-2005-RobertKoch. jpg | German postage stamp Commemorating centenary of Robert Koch's Nobel Prize, 2005
File: Roentgen2. jpg | Wilhelm Röntgen ( 1845-1923 ): produced and detected electromagnetic radiation in a wavelength range of X-rays or Röntgen rays in 1895, for which he earned the first Nobel Prize in Physics in 1901, namesake of element 111, Roentgenium
File: Portrait of Antoine-Henri Becquerel. jpg | Henri Becquerel ( 1852 – 1908 ): discovered radioactivity along with Marie Skłodowska-Curie and Pierre Curie, for which all three won the 1903 Nobel Prize in Physics.
File: Max Planck ( 1858-1947 ). jpg | Max Planck ( 1858-1947 ): founded quantum mechanics in 1900, showed how the energy of a photon is proportional to its frequency, won him the 1918 Nobel Prize in Physics
File: Pieter Zeeman. jpg | Pieter Zeeman ( 1865-1943 ): shared the 1902 Nobel Prize in Physics with Hendrik Lorentz for discovering the Zeeman effect ( splitting a spectral line into several components in the presence of a static magnetic field )
File: Marie Curie c1920. png | Marie Curie ( 1867-1934 ): discovered radioactivity with Henri Becquerel and her husband Pierre Curie, awarded Nobel Prize in Physics ( 1903 ) and the Nobel Prize for Chemistry ( 1911 ), found techniques for isolating radioactive isotopes, isolated plutonium and radium
File: Ernest Rutherford 1908. jpg | Ernest Rutherford ( 1871-1937 ): considered " Father of Nuclear Physics ", showed how the atomic nucleus has a positive charge, first to change one element into another by an artificial nuclear reaction, differentiated and named alpha and beta radiation, awarded Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1908
File: Lise Meitner ( 1878-1968 ), lecturing at Catholic University, Washington, D. C., 1946. jpg | Lise Meitner ( 1878-1968 )-worked on radioactivity and nuclear physics, discovered radioactive element protactinium with her colleague Otto Hahn, part of the team that discovered nuclear fission, for which Otto Hahn was awarded the Nobel Prize.
File: Niels Bohr. jpg | Niels Bohr ( 1885-1962 ): used quantum mechanical model ( known as the Bohr model ) of the atom which theorized that electrons travel in discrete orbits around the nucleus, showed how electron energy levels are related to spectral lines, received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1922.
File: Schrodinger. jpg | Erwin Schrödinger ( 1887-1961 ): formulated the Schrödinger equation in 1926 describing how the quantum state of a physical system changes with time, awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1933, two years later proposed the thought experiment known as Schrödinger's cat
File: Broglie Big. jpg | Louis de Broglie ( 1892-1987 ): researched quantum theory, discovered the wave nature of electrons, awarded the 1929 Nobel Prize in Physics, ideas on the wave-like behavior of particles used by Erwin Schrödinger in his formulation of wave mechanics.
File: Bundesarchiv Bild183-R57262, Werner Heisenberg. jpg | Werner Heisenberg ( 1901-1976 ): developed method to express ideas of quantum mechanics in terms of matrices in 1925, published his famous uncertainty principle in 1927, awarded Nobel Prize in Physics in 1932
File: Enrico Fermi 1943-49. jpg | Enrico Fermi ( 1901-1954 ): developed first nuclear reactor ( Chicago Pile-1 ), contributed to quantum theory, nuclear and particle physics, and statistical mechanics, awarded the 1938 Nobel Prize in Physics for his work on induced radioactivity.
File: Dirac 4. jpg | Paul Dirac ( 1902-1984 ): made fundamental contributions to the early development of quantum mechanics and quantum electrodynamics, formulated the Dirac equation describing the behavior of fermions, predicted the existence of antimatter, shared the1933 Nobel Prize in Physics with Erwin Schrödinger,
File: Bardeen. jpg | John Bardeen ( 1908 – 1991 ): awarded Nobel Prize in Physics in 1956 with William Shockley and Walter Brattain for the invention of the transistor and again in 1972 with Leon Cooper and John Robert Schrieffer for a fundamental theory of conventional superconductivity known as the BCS theory.
File: Richard Feynman Nobel. jpg | Richard Feynman ( 1918-1988 ): developed the path integral formulation of quantum mechanics, the theory of quantum electrodynamics, and the physics of the superfluidity of supercooled liquid helium, awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1965 with Julian Schwinger and Sin-Itiro Tomonaga, developed the Feynman diagram representing subatomic particle behavior.
File: Adolfo-Pérez-Esquivel-wsf-2003. jpg | Nobel peace prize laureate Adolfo Pérez Esquivel
File: DBP-Nobelpreisträger, Ludwig Quidde-50 Pfennig-1975 fixed. jpg | Ludwig Quidde, winner of the Nobel Peace Prize of 1927
File: Carlos Saavedra Lamas. jpg | Carlos Saavedra Lamas, Nobel Peace Prize, 1936.
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