't Hooft's research interest can be divided in three main directions: ' gauge theories in elementary particle physics ', ' quantum gravity and black holes ', and ' foundational aspects of quantum mechanics '.

't Hooft showed that this field makes a logarithmic tent-pole shaped bump on the horizon of a black hole, and like a shadow, the bump is an alternate description of the particle's location and mass.

't Looy is an upmarket residential area in the woods with a wide variety of large villas and landhouses.

't Dickt, Passiewijk and Zonnebos are the names of residential areas in Steenokkerzeel.

't Hooft is most famous for his contributions to the development of gauge theories in particle physics.

't Hooft refused to accept this problem, known as the black hole information paradox, and assumed that this must be the result of the semi-classical treatment of Hawking, and that it should not appear in a full theory quantum gravity.

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't Haantje was founded in the latter half of the 19th century, when peat labourers spontaneously settled there.

't is not so difficult to die.

't Hof van Commerce is a Belgian hip hop crew from Izegem in the province West Flanders in Flanders, the Dutch-speaking part of Belgium.

't Prinske told the humorous adventures of a young prince in a fictional country.

't Hooft showed further that an Abelian projection of a non-Abelian gauge theory contains magnetic monopoles.

't Hooft calculated the effective action for such an ensemble, and he found an infrared divergence for big instantons, meaning that an infinite amount of infinitely big instantons would populate the vacuum.

Soon't Hooft's second paper was ready to be published, in which he showed that Yang – Mills theories with massive fields due to spontaneous symmetry breaking could be renormalized.

David Politzer said in his 2004 Nobel Lecture that the particle physicists community at that time learned all from Lee who actually combined insights from his own work and from Russian physicists ' work and encouraged't Hooft's paper.

These two papers formed the basis of't Hooft's dissertation, The Renormalization procedure for Yang-Mills Fields, and he obtained in his PhD in 1972.

This was contrary to popular perception of Yang-Mills theories at the time, that like gravitation and electrodynamics, their intensity should decrease with increasing distance between the interacting particles ; such conventional behaviour with distance was unable to explain the results of deep inelastic scattering, whereas't Hooft's calculations could.

In the 1980s ,'t Hooft's attention was drawn to the subject of gravity in 3 spacetime dimensions.

On their behest the States-General therefore started a debate on the merit of once more offering sovereignty to king Henri III of France in September, and over Hooft's and Amsterdam's objections a Dutch embassy was sent to France in February, 1585.

Then he tore the white paper from the biscuits, in order to reveal the original packaging.

A paper published at the same time proposed that the original three families should be retained as subfamilies within Xanthorrhoeaceae sensu lato.

A paper published at the same time as the 2009 classification proposed that the original three families should be retained as subfamilies within Amaryllidaceae sensu lato.

In the original Kerr Wyllie and Currie paper, British Journal of Cancer, 1972 Aug ; 26 ( 4 ): 239-57, there is a footnote regarding the pronunciation:

When AA was ported to the English Electric KDF9 computer, the character set was changed to ISO and that compiler has been recovered from an old paper tape by the Edinburgh Computer History Project and is available online, as is a high-quality scan of the original Edinburgh version of the Atlas Autocode manual.

The original authors published a subsequent paper in 2008 defending their conclusions.

An early treatment was the short story Autofac by Philip K. Dick, published in 1955, which precedes von Neumann's original paper about self-reproducing machines.

Admiral Anderson, Chief of Naval Operations wrote a position paper that helped Kennedy to differentiate between what they termed a " quarantine " of offensive weapons and a blockade of all materials, claiming that a classic blockade was not the original intention.

Investors in the VOC were issued paper certificates as proof of share ownership, and were able to trade their shares on the original Amsterdam stock exchange.

In 1994, a member of the original IBM DES team, Don Coppersmith, published a paper stating that differential cryptanalysis was known to IBM as early as 1974, and that defending against differential cryptanalysis had been a design goal.

This perception is based on a literal interpretation of Dyson's original short paper introducing the concept.

However, through careful research relating to paper construction, handwriting development, and the established principles of textual criticism, scholars can be rather certain about where these errors and changes appeared and what the original text probably said.

* Erlang's original paper

Commenting on this, other writers ( such as John von Neumann and David Bohm ) have suggested that consequently there would have to be ' hidden ' variables responsible for random measurement results, something which was not expressly claimed in the original paper.

The original paper purports to describe what must happen to " two systems I and II, which we permit to interact ...", and, after some time, " we suppose that there is no longer any interaction between the two parts.

* The original EPR paper.

Its binding is Turkish, and appears to be original ; but the paper has an Italian watermark, which has been dated between 1588 and 1620.

He instead decided to try to physically transfer some ink from the original to another sheet of paper which was thin enough for the ink to go through to the other side, thus reproducing the writing exactly.

The fact that it was originally applied only to hardware again points back to the paper feeder as the original source of the term.

Courts have ruled this admissible as long as the original waiver is said and the " translation " is recorded either on paper or on tape.

They initially implied the proof was their own achievement based on the " Hamilton-Perelman theory ", but later retracted the original version of their paper, and posted a revised version, in which they referred to their work as the more modest " exposition of Hamilton – Perelman's proof ".

The example given by the original paper was two computers communicating over the Internet, under disguise of a standard communications session.

The original machine cut slits into the paper rather than punching holes, but the machine was soon modified.

However, as already mentioned in the original paper of Franz Wegner, a solid state theorist who introduced 1971 simple gauge invariant lattice models, the high-temperature behaviour of the original model, e. g. the strong decay of correlations at large distances, corresponds to the low-temperature behaviour of the ( usually ordered!