This discovery was made public in a BBC TV programme in 1999, reviving debate about Soviet links to CND.

Stenographic Report of July's Plenary Meeting of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union and Other Documents, International Democracy Foundation, Moscow, 1999 ( in Russian ).

Dr. Valerius Geist, who emigrated to Canada from the Soviet Union, wrote in his 1999 book Moose: Behaviour, Ecology, Conservation:

* 1999 – The former Autonomous Soviet Republic of Abkhazia declares its independence from Georgia

Post-independence, it has fought three wars against India, several border skirmishes with Afghanistan and against the Soviet Union which occupied Afghanistan in 1979, and an extended border skirmish with India in 1999 ( Kargil War ) and is currently conducting anti-terrorist operations along the border areas of Afghanistan.

** 114. flerovium, Fl, named after Soviet physicist Georgy Flyorov, founder of the JINR ( 1999 ).

** Sergey Khlebnikov, Soviet speed skater ( d. 1999 )

Major foreign policy events during his term of office included the normalization of relations with the People's Republic of China ( and the severing of ties with the Republic of China ); the signing of the second Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty ( SALT II ); the brokering of the Camp David Accords ; the transition of Iran from an important U. S. client state to an anti-Western Islamic Republic, encouraging dissidents in Eastern Europe and emphasizing human rights in order to undermine the influence of the Soviet Union ; the financing of the mujahideen in Afghanistan in response to the Soviet deployment of forces there and the arming of these rebels to counter the Soviet invasion ; and the signing of the Torrijos-Carter Treaties relinquishing overt U. S. control of the Panama Canal after 1999.

Raisa Maximovna Gorbachova ( Raisa Maksimovna Gorbachyova, née Titarenko, Титаре ́ нко ; 5 January 1932-20 September 1999 ) was the wife of Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev.

* Alexei Borodin ( 1917 – 1999 ), Soviet aircraft pilot and Hero of the Soviet Union

* John Earl Haynes and Harvey Klehr, Venona: Decoding Soviet Espionage in America, Yale University Press ( 1999 ), pgs.

The most famous claimed results from these years were the description of " a big crane " at a Soviet nuclear research facility by Pat Price ( Kress 1977 / 1999, Targ 1996 ) and Joseph McMoneagle, a description of a new class of Soviet strategic submarine by a team of three viewers which included McMoneagle ,( Smith 2005, McMoneagle 2002 ) and Rosemary Smith's location of a downed Soviet bomber in Africa.

Theodore Alvin Hall ( October 20, 1925 – November 1, 1999 ) was an American physicist and an atomic spy for the Soviet Union, who, during his work on US efforts to develop the first and second atomic bombs during World War II ( the Manhattan Project ), gave a detailed description of the " Fat Man " plutonium bomb, and of several processes for purifying plutonium, to Soviet intelligence.

" Soviet Tank Operations in the Spanish Civil War ", in Journal of Slavic Military Studies, vol 12, no 3, September 1999.

64 were ordered in 1998 from Ukraine and delivered between 1998 and 1999 ( the vehicles were previously in Soviet and later Ukrainian service ).

62 were ordered in 1999 from Belarus and delivered in 1999 ( the vehicles were previously in Soviet and later Belorussian service ).

31 were ordered in 1999 from Ukraine and delivered in 1999 ( the vehicles were previously in Soviet and later Ukrainian service ).

It was a four-time winner of the Charles Roberts / Origins Award, winning " Best Amateur Adventure Gaming Magazine " in 1984, " Best Amateur Game Magazine " in 1999, and " Best Amateur Game Periodical " in 2000 and 2001.

AIX Version 4, introduced in 1994, added symmetric multiprocessing with the introduction of the first RS / 6000 SMP servers and continued to evolve through the 1990s, culminating with AIX 4. 3. 3 in 1999.

AIX / ESA, while technically advanced, had little commercial success, partially because UNIX functionality was added as an option to the existing mainframe operating system, MVS, which became MVS / ESA OpenEdition in 1999.

In March 2000, ANSI adopted the ISO / IEC 9899: 1999 standard.

Paddy Chayefsky's Academy Award-winning Marty was the most notable examination of working class Bronx life was also explored by Chayefsky in his 1956 film The Catered Affair, and in the 1993 Robert De Niro / Chazz Palminteri film, A Bronx Tale, Spike Lee's 1999 movie Summer of Sam, centered in an Italian-American Bronx community, 1994's I Like It Like That that takes place in the predominately Puerto Rican neighborhood of the South Bronx, and Doughboys, the story of two Italian-American brothers in danger of losing their bakery thanks to one brother's gambling debts.

The Senate finished a twenty-one-day trial on February 12, 1999, with the vote ( 55 Not Guilty / 45 Guilty ) on both counts falling short of the Constitutional two-thirds majority requirement to convict and remove an officeholder.

Under the 1999 U. S. Government's Leadership and Investment in Fighting an Epidemic ( LIFE ) Initiative, CDC through the BOTUSA Project has undertaken many projects and has assisted many organizations in the fight against the HIV / AIDS epidemic in Botswana.

Also, by 1999, 38-40 % of the population of the Cayman Islands was of Jamaican origin and in 2004 / 2005 little over 50 % of the expatriates working in the Cayman Islands ( i. e. 8, 000 ) were Jamaicans ( with the next largest expatriate communities coming from the United States, United Kingdom and Canada ).

The 1999 game Sid Meier's Alpha Centauri was also created by Meier and is in the same genre, but with a futuristic / space theme.

Czech can also be used in all official proceedings in Slovakia as granted by Article 6 of Slovak Minority Language Act 184 / 1999 Zb.

* 1999 / 00: 13, 092

* The Superfluous Men: Critics of American Culture, 1900 – 1945 / Robert Crunden., 1999

* The conservative press in twentieth-century America / Ronald Lora., 1999

* Man on the Moon ( 1999 ) – Herself / Simka Dahblitz

* Afri-Cola, a German brand, had a higher caffeine content ( about 250 mg / L ) until the product was relaunched with a new formulation in 1999.

12 ships ( with a volume of or over ) totaling / ( 1999 est.

cargo ship 7 ; container ship 1 ; petroleum tanker 1 ; roll-on / roll-off ship 3 ( 1999 est.

Earlier Berkeley studies estimated that by the end of 1999, the sum of human-produced information ( including all audio, video recordings and text / books ) was about 12 exabytes of data.

A. Martinez, A. J. Criado, " Origin of El Cid's sword revealed by ICP-MS metal analysis ", Spectroscopy Europe, 11 / 4 ( 1999 ).

* Denise Black-Actress, best known for playing Denise Osbourne in the ITV1 soap Coronation Street and Hazel in Queer as Folk in 1999 / 2000.

Ships by type: chemical tanker 2, passenger 1, petroleum tanker 1, roll-on / roll-off 1, specialized tanker 1 ( 1999 est.

total: 6 ships ( or over ) totaling / ( 1999 est.

from: 01 / 01 / 1998 till: 01 / 01 / 1999 shift :( 0 ,- 4 ) text: 1

* 1999 – The Chechnya-based Islamic International Brigade invades the neighboring Russian Dagestan.

* 1912 – Aleksandr Danilovich Aleksandrov, Russian mathematician and mountaineer ( d. 1999 )

The Government of the Russian Federation and the Government of the Republic of Botswana signed the Agreement on Cultural, Scientific and Educational Cooperation in September 1999.

* Lincoln, Bruce W. ( 1999 ) Red Victory: A History of the Russian Civil War.

In 1999, the bicentennial year of Russian poet and writer Alexander Pushkin, Hofstadter published a verse translation of Pushkin's classic novel-in-verse Eugene Onegin.

* Cornwell, Neil ( 1999 (, The Gothic-Fantastic in Nineteenth-Century Russian Literature, Amsterdam ; Atlanta, GA: Rodopi, Studies in Slavic Literature and Poetics, volume 33.

Karel van het Reve ( 19 May 1921, Amsterdam – 4 March 1999, Amsterdam ) was a Dutch writer, translator and literary historian, teaching and writing on Russian literature.

Latvia's state budget was balanced in 1997 but the 1998 Russian financial crisis resulted in large deficits, which were reduced from 4 % of GDP in 1999 to 1. 8 % in 2003.

* Antonov-Ovseenko, Anton, Beria, Moscow, 1999 ( in Russian )

In August and September 1999, the economy suffered from a temporary Russian ban on exports of oil and oil products.

* 1922 – Yuri Knorozov, Russian epigrapher ( d. 1999 )

During the First ( 1994 – 1996 ) and Second Chechen Wars ( 1999 – 2009 ), Chechen rebels used RPGs to attack Russian tanks from basements and high rooftops.

During a storm on December 29, 1999, the Russian oil tanker Volgoneft broke in two in the Sea of Marmara, and more than 1500 tonnes of oil were spilled into the water.

In late 1999, Jarrah, Mohamed Atta, Marwan al-Shehhi, Said Bahaji, and Ramzi bin al-Shibh decided to travel to Chechnya to fight Russian soldiers.

** The Second Chechen War ( 1999 – ongoing ) – the war was launched by the Russian Federation starting 26 August 1999, in response to the Invasion of Dagestan and the Russian apartment bombings which were blamed on the Chechens.

* The Second Chechen War ( 1999 – 2000 ) – the war was launched by the Russian Federation on August 26, 1999 in response to the Invasion of Dagestan and the Russian apartment bombings, which were blamed on the Chechens.

* November 19 – Yuri Knorozov, Russian linguist and epigrapher ( d. 1999 )

A Russian back-breeding program resulted in a wild herd of hybrid animals, which presently lives in the Caucasian Biosphere Reserve ( 550 individuals in 1999 ).