** Context-adaptive variable-length coding ( CAVLC ), which is a lower-complexity alternative to CABAC for the coding of quantized transform coefficient values.

** For every non-empty set S there is a binary operation defined on S that makes it a group.

** Encoder unit-converts the numbers and functions into binary code.

** Arithmetic logic unit ( ALU )-The ALU executes all arithmetic and logic instructions, and provides the results in binary coded form.

** Decoder unit-converts binary code into " decimal " numbers which can be displayed on the display unit.

** binary – any sequence of octets.

** Parity flag in computing, indicates if the number of set bits is odd or even in the binary representation of the result of the last operation

** binary search tree

** In an FSK ( frequency-shift keying ) transmitter, which transmits digital data, the frequency of the carrier is shifted between two frequencies which represent the two binary digits, 0 and 1.

** QuarkXPress 7. 01 ( 8 August 2006 )-First native version for Intel Macs ( Universal binary ), plus PPML support.

** A law of composition, usually called a binary function

** Text segment, another name for the code segment of a binary executable computer file

** strings ( Unix ), a Unix program for finding character strings in binary files

** Duality ( order theory ), a concept regarding binary relations

** Join ( relational algebra ), a type of binary operator

** the second letter shows the functional subgroup making the distinction between logical NAND and NOR, D-and JK-triggers, decimal and binary counters, etc.

** In binary, all even perfect numbers are Kaprekar numbers.

** Mach and Darwin binary compatibility for NetBSD / powerpc and NetBSD / i386.

** Any bit with a binary prefix is 128 bytes of a lesser binary prefix value, such as 1 gibibit is 128 mebibytes

** raw binary, such as a ROM image

** Alpha Centauri, a binary star including the brightest star of Centaurus

** Cygnus X-1, a binary system located within the constellation Cygnus, containing a black hole

** Cygnus X-3, a binary system located within the constellation Cygnus, containing a compact object which is a strange star candidate

** Standalone binary for Mac OS X which also includes Qt.

** Array indexing is a secondary notion, defined in terms of pointer arithmetic.

** Permanent memory ( ROM )- The instructions for in-built functions ( arithmetic operations, square roots, percentages, trigonometry etc.

** In number theory, an arithmetic function

** Arbitrary-precision arithmetic, methods for computing with big numbers

** RISC — arithmetic instructions use registers only, so explicit 2-operand load / store instructions are needed: load a, reg1 ; load b, reg2 ; add reg1 + reg2 -> reg3 ; store reg3, c ; unlike 2-operand or 1-operand, this leaves all three values a, b, and c in registers available for further reuse.

** The result of arithmetic subtraction

** Verbal arithmetic

** Victoria Magna (" great victory "): This occurs when three pieces that are arranged are in an arithmetic progression.

** CINT2006 (" SPECint "), testing integer arithmetic, with programs such as compilers, interpreters, word processors, chess programs etc.

** April 8-He becomes the first to prove the quadratic reciprocity law, enabling determination of the solvability of any quadratic equation in modular arithmetic.

** arithmetic software

** Best is not necessarily good: e. g. In case of no spatial dependence the kriging interpolation is only as good as the arithmetic mean.

** The fundamental theorem of arithmetic, a theorem regarding prime factorization

** Jozsef Beck for tight bounds on the discrepancy of arithmetic progressions.

** the difference in an arithmetic sequence ( e. g. S < sub > n </ sub > = n ( 2a +( n-1 ) d )/ 2 )

** Processing unit, in Von Neumann computer architecture, contains an arithmetic logic unit ( ALU ) and processor registers

** Loss of significance, undesirable effect in calculations using floating-point arithmetic

** Von Mangoldt function, an arithmetic function