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* 1653 – Claude Louis Hector de Villars, Duke of Villars, French general, Marshal General of France ( d. 1734 )
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* 1653 – John Oldham, English poet ( d. 1683 )
* 1653 – Christopher Monck, 2nd Duke of Albemarle, English soldier and politician ( d. 1688 )
* 1653 – Prince George of Denmark, prince consort of Anne of England ( d. 1708 )
* 1612 – Marcus Zuerius van Boxhorn, Dutch scholar ( d. 1653 )
* 1653 – Oliver Cromwell dissolves the Rump Parliament.
* 1653 – Maarten Tromp, Dutch admiral ( b. 1598 )
The first, most important and successful was The Beggar's Opera of 1728, with a libretto by John Gay and music arranged by John Christopher Pepusch, both of whom probably influenced by Parisian vaudeville and the burlesques and musical plays of Thomas D ' Urfey ( 1653 – 1723 ), a number of whose collected ballads they used in their work.
Between 1653 – 1659 it was known as the Commonwealth of England, Scotland and Ireland.
* 1653 – English Interregnum: The Protectorate – Oliver Cromwell becomes Lord Protector of the Commonwealth of England, Scotland and Ireland.
The English Civil War led to the trial and execution of Charles I, the exile of his son, Charles II, and replacement of English monarchy with, first, the Commonwealth of England ( 1649 – 53 ), and then with a Protectorate ( 1653 – 59 ), under Oliver Cromwell's personal rule.
The famous fugue composer Johann Sebastian Bach ( 1685 – 1750 ) shaped his own works after those of Johann Jakob Froberger ( 1616 – 1667 ), Johann Pachelbel ( 1653 – 1706 ), Girolamo Frescobaldi ( 1583 – 1643 ), Dieterich Buxtehude ( c. 1637 – 1707 ), and other composers.
* 1653 – Luigi de Rossi, Italian composer ( b. 1597 )
The Commonwealth ( 1649 – 53 ) was founded on the execution of Charles I in 1649, and was followed by the two Protectorates of Oliver Cromwell ( 1653 – 58 ), and his son Richard Cromwell the first ( 1658 – 59 ).
* 1653 – New Amsterdam ( later renamed The City of New York ) is incorporated.
* 1600 – Gabriel Naudé, French librarian and scholar ( d. 1653 )
Hugh Binning ( 1627 – 1653 ) was a Scottish philosopher.
* 1653 – At the Coonan Cross Oath, the Eastern Church in India cuts itself off from colonial Portuguese tutelage.
1653 and Claude
Claudius Salmasius is the Latin name of Claude Saumaise ( April 15, 1588-September 3, 1653 ), a French classical scholar.
* Claude Louis Hector, Duke of Villars ( 1653 – 1734 ), Marshal of France in 1702, Marshal General of France in 1733
Claude Louis Hector de Villars, Prince de Martigues, Marquis then Duc de Villars, Vicomte de Melun ( 8 May 1653 – 17 June 1734 ) was the last great general of Louis XIV of France and one of the most brilliant commanders in French military history, one of only six Marshals who have been promoted to Marshal General of France.
* Claude Louis Hector de Villars, Marshal General of France, lived 1653 – 1734, born in Moulins
1653 and Louis
Bordeaux adhered to the Fronde, being effectively annexed to the Kingdom of France only in 1653, when the army of Louis XIV entered the city.
A costume design for Louis XIV as The Rising Sun, from the final entrée of Le Ballet de la Nuit ( 1653 ).
* January 29 – Cardinal André-Hercule de Fleury, Bishop of Fréjus, chief minister of France under Louis XV ( b. 1653 )
During the Second Fronde, between 1650 to 1653, Louis, the Prince of Condé, controlled much of Paris alongside the Parlement, while Broussel, through his son, continued to control the Bastille.
Nicolas Fouquet, marquis de Belle-Île, vicomte de Melun et Vaux ( January 27, 1615 – March 23, 1680 ) was the Superintendent of Finances in France from 1653 until 1661 under King Louis XIV.
* Louis de Bourbon, Duke of Bourbon ( 20 September 1652, Bordeaux-11 April 1653, Bordeaux ); died in infancy ;
As W. H. Lewis, he published seven books on France during the reign of Louis XIV, including The Splendid Century: Some Aspects of French Life in the Reign of Louis XIV and Levantine Adventurer: The travels and missions of the Chevalier d ' Arvieux, 1653 – 1697.
* Louis de Foucault de Saint-Germain Beaupré Count of Le Daugnon ( 1616 – 1659 ), Marshal of France in 1653
* Cardinal André-Hercule de Fleury, Bishop of Fréjus ( 1653 — 1743 ), chief minister of Louis XV of France
In 1653 Louis became the organist of Church Saint-Gervais: when he died, he was succeeded by Charles, Charles was succeeded by his son, and so on ; the Couperins occupied the position for 173 years.
The church of Saint Gervais in Paris, where Louis Couperin served as organist from 1653 until his death
* 1653 Louis Chartier, a surgeon, arrives in Ville-Marie to provide medical aid to the settlement.
* 1653 – 1669 Louis de Bourbon-Vendôme, duc de Mercœur
* Louis Emmanuel ( 1650 – 1653 )
** Louis II ( 1653 – 1654 )
One of his last commissions was the design of the Church of Saint-Roch, where the cornerstone was laid by Louis XIV in 1653.
# Prince John Louis of Nassau-Hadamar ( 6 August 1590 – 10 March 1653 ).
Chambonnières's dancing career continued, too: on 23 February 1653 he danced in the Ballet royal de la nuit, side by side with the young Louis XIV and Jean-Baptiste Lully, and on 14 April 1654 he participated in the ballet inserted into Carlo Caproli's opera Le nozze di Peleo e di Theti.
In Paris they relied on the hospitality of Louis XIV, King of France, until 1653 when most of the family finally returned to Rome.
1653 and de
The Commonwealth of England was the official name of the political unit ( de facto military rule in the name of parliamentary supremacy ) that replaced the kingdoms of Scotland and England ( after the English Civil War ) from 1649 to 1653 and 1659 to 1660.
From 1653 to 1659, although still legally known as a Commonwealth, the republic operated under different institutions ( at times as a de facto monarchy ) and is known by historians as the Protectorate.
* Cogitationes de Natura Rerum ( 1653 )
* 1743 – André-Hercule de Fleury, French statesman ( b. 1653 )
Another historic part filled by Amyraut was in the negotiations originated by Pierre le Gouz de la Berchère ( 1600 – 1653 ), first president of the parlement of Grenoble, when exiled to Saumur, for a reconciliation and reunion of the Catholics of France with the French Protestants.
* June 17 – Claude-Louis-Hector de Villars, Marshall of France ( b. 1653 )
de: 1653
A king in exile: Charles II painted by Philippe de Champaigne, c. 1653
In 1653 a peace invitation was extended by the Onondaga Nation to New France and an expedition of Jesuits, led by Simon Le Moyne, established Sainte Marie de Ganentaa in 1656.
Pellisson undertook to be their historian, and in 1653 published a Relation contenant l ' histoire de l ’ Académie francaise.
Quinault's first play was produced at the Hôtel de Bourgogne in 1653, when he was only eighteen.
* Apologie pour tous les grands personages faussement soupçonnez de magie ( 1625, 1653, 1669, 1712 ), Pythagoras, Socrates, Thomas Aquinas and Solomon are among those defended ;
The Battle of Terheide, 10 August 1653: episode from the First Anglo-Dutch War ( 1652 – 54 ) by Willem van de Velde the Elder
Château de Lugny: Fourny, 1653.
image: François de La Boullaye-Le Gouz, 1653. png | François de La Boullaye-Le Gouz, Les Voyages et Observations ( 1653 )
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