Born in Stockholm, Alfred Nobel was the fourth son of Immanuel Nobel ( 1801 – 1872 ), an inventor and engineer, and Andriette Ahlsell Nobel ( 1805 – 1889 ).

* 1805 – Joseph Locke, English railway and civil engineer ( d. 1860 )

* 1872 – Frederick Maurice, English theologian ( b. 1805 )

* 1805 – Christopher Anstey, English writer ( b. 1724 )

* 1877 – William B. Ogden, American politician, 1st Mayor of Chicago ( b. 1805 )

* 1805 – First Barbary War: United States Marines captured Derne under the command of First Lieutenant Presley O ' Bannon.

* 1725 – Jean-Baptiste Greuze, French painter ( d. 1805 )

* 1805 – Anton von Schmerling, Austrian statesman ( d. 1893 )

* 1805 – Hans Christian Andersen, Danish writer ( d. 1875 )

* 1805 – Frederick Denison Maurice, English theologian ( d. 1872 )

The Lewis and Clark Expedition spent the winter of 1805 – 1806 at Fort Clatsop, a small log structure south and west of modern day Astoria.

* 1756 – Dheeran Chinnamalai, Indian Freedom Fighter, Tamil Revolutionist ( d. 1805 )

* 1805 – Ferenc Toldy, German-Hungarian critic ( d. 1875 )

* 1805 – First Barbary War: United States Marines and Berbers attack the Tripolitan city of Derna ( The " shores of Tripoli " part of the Marines ' hymn ).

* 1755 – Nicolas-Jacques Conté, French painter and inventor ( d. 1805 )

* 1805 – William Rowan Hamilton, Irish mathematician ( d. 1865 )

* 1805 – Lewis and Clark Expedition: The Corps of Discovery breaks camp among the Mandan tribe and resumes its journey West along the Missouri River.

* 1871 – Alexander Loyd, American politician, Mayor of Chicago ( b. 1805 )

* Also the Bavarian Major General and War Minister Moritz Ritter von Spies ( 1805 – 1862 ) was born in Ansbach.

* Prosper Guéranger ( 1805 – 1875 )

* Napoleon I ( 1804 – 1814, 1815 ), also King of Italy ( 1805 – 1814 ) and Emperor in Elba ( 1814 – 1815 )

#* Jérôme Napoleon Bonaparte ( 1805 – 1870 ), married Susan May Williams

* Sophie d ' Artois ( 1776 – 1783 ) was the first daughter of Princess Maria Theresa of Savoy ( 1756 – 1805 ) and her husband, born Charles Philippe of France ( 1757 – 1836 ).

× Sophie of Bavaria ( 1805 – 1872 )

* 1805 – Maria Anna of Bavaria, Queen consort of Saxony ( d. 1877 )

In 1804, he had moved from the University of Kiel to the University of Landshut, but, on being commanded by King Maximilian Joseph to draft a penal code for Bavaria ( Strafgesetzbuch für das Königreich Bayern ), in 1805 he moved to Munich where he was given a high appointment in the Ministry of Justice and was ennobled in 1808.

The Wittelsbach family was the ruling dynasty of the German territories of Bavaria from 1180 to 1918 and of the Electorate of the Palatinate from 1214 until 1805 ; in 1815 the latter territory was partly incorporated as Rhine Palatinate into Bavaria, which was elevated to a kingdom by Napoleon in 1806.

The Austrians began the war by invading Bavaria with an army of about 70, 000 under Karl Mack von Leiberich, and the French army marched out from Boulogne in late July 1805 to confront them.

The Treaty of Pressburg in 1805 ceded Trent to Bavaria, and the Treaty of Schönbrunn four years later gave it to Napoleon's Kingdom of Italy.

Following the Battle of Austerlitz in December 1805, The Holy Roman Empire was dissolved on 6 August 1806 when the last Holy Roman Emperor Francis II abdicated, following a crushing defeat at the Battle of Austerlitz by the French under Napoleon resulting in the Treaty of Pressburg, and sixteen of France's allies among the German states ( including Bavaria and Württemberg ) established the Confederation of the Rhine in July 1806.

Following defeat by Napoleon in 1805, Austria was forced to cede Tyrol to the Kingdom of Bavaria in the Peace of Pressburg.

The portion belonging to Salzburg became part of Bavaria in 1805.

In 1805 Austria returned the city to Bavaria.

In 1805 it came to Austria, and in 1809 to Bavaria, who closed the University of Salzburg, banned monasteries from accepting novices, and banned pilgrimages and processions.

When Tyrol was transferred from Austria to Bavaria ( France's ally ) in the Treaty of Pressburg in 1805, Hofer became a leader of the anti-Bavarian movement.

* Marie, Duchess of Bavaria ( 27 January 1805 – 13 September 1877 ), second wife and widow of King Frederick Augustus II of Saxony and the sister-in-law to King Johan of Saxony.

Following the Treaty of Pressburg in 1805, Kitzbühel once more became part of Bavaria ; it was reunited with Tyrol after the fall of Napoleon at the Congress of Vienna.

After the Habsburg Monarchy was forced to cede Tyrol to Bavaria in the Treaty of Pressburg in 1805, a new home had to be found for the imperial collection from Ambras Castle, near Innsbruck.

Gustav Struve, known as Gustav von Struve until he gave up his title ( 11 October 1805 in Munich, Bavaria – 21 August 1870 in Vienna, Austria-Hungary ), was a German politician, lawyer and publicist, and a revolutionary during the German revolution of 1848-1849 in Baden.

The former Oberamt of the Princely Electorate ( Hochstift ) of Würzburg was, after Secularization, in Bavaria ’ s favour, passed in 1805 to Archduke Ferdinand of Tuscany to form the Grand Duchy of Würzburg, and passed with this to Bavaria.

After the Austrian defeat at the Battle of Austerlitz and the Peace of Pressburg in 1805, Further Austria was entirely dissolved and the formerly Habsburg territories were assigned to the Grand Duchy of Baden, the Kingdom of Württemberg and the Kingdom of Bavaria, as rewards for their alliance with Napoleonic France.

King of Bavaria was a title held by the hereditary Wittelsbach rulers of Bavaria in the state known as the Kingdom of Bavaria from 1805 until 1918, when the kingdom was abolished.

From 1805 to 1814 the municipality belonged to Bavaria, then again to Austria.

From 1805 to 1814 Au belonged to the Kingdom of Bavaria, then was again returned to Austria.