Alexander Mackenzie, PC ( January 28, 1822 – April 17, 1892 ), a building contractor and newspaper editor, was the second Prime Minister of Canada from November 7, 1873 to October 8, 1878.

* Haliotis rufescens Swainson, 1822 – the red abalone

* Haliotis rugosa Lamarck, 1822 – synonym: Haliotis multiperforata, the many-holed abalone

359 – 367 ; Rémusat, Mémoires sur les relations politiques des princes chrétiens … avec les … Mongols ( 1822, etc.

* 1728 – John Stark, American general ( d. 1822 )

Antonio Canova (; 1 November 1757 – 13 October 1822 ) was an Italian sculptor from the Republic of Venice who became famous for his marble sculptures that delicately rendered nude flesh.

* 1792 – Percy Bysshe Shelley, English poet ( d. 1822 )

* Brazilian War of Independence ( 1822 – 1824 ): Series of military campaigns that had as objective to cement Brazilian sovereignty and end Portuguese resistance.

Bertrand Andrieu ( November 4, 1761 – December 10, 1822 ) was a French engraver of medals from Bordeaux.

#* Napoléon Joseph Charles Paul Bonaparte ( 1822 – 1891 ), called Plon-Plon married Princess Marie Clothilde of Savoy daughter of Victor Emmanuel II of Italy

**** Orléans-Aumale ( 1822 – 1872 )

** Pedro I 1822 – 1831

Claude Louis Berthollet ( 9 December 1748 – 6 November 1822 ) was a Savoyard-French chemist who became vice president of the French Senate in 1804.

* 1822 – Jakov Ignjatović, Serbian novelist and prose writer ( d. 1889 )

* John Winston Spencer-Churchill, 7th Duke of Marlborough ( 1822 – 1883 ), eldest son of the 6th Duke and paternal grandfather of Winston Churchill

* 1822 – Elizabeth Cabot Agassiz, American college president ( d. 1907 )

* 1822 – Peter I is crowned Emperor of Brazil.

* 1822 – Louis Pasteur, French scientist ( d. 1895 )

* 1748 – Claude Louis Berthollet, French chemist ( d. 1822 )

* 1909 – Red Cloud, Native American Sioux chief ( b. 1822 )

Secret Memoirs of the Shoguns: Isaac Titsingh and Japan, 1779 – 1822.

* 1724 – Eva Marie Veigel, ballet dancer and wife of actor David Garrick ( d. 1822 )

Central to his codification of the cuisine were Le Maître d ' hôtel français ( 1822 ), Le Cuisinier parisien ( 1828 ) and L ' Art de la cuisine française au dix-neuvième siècle ( 1833 – 5 ).

* 1822 – The 1st Swaminarayan temple in the world, Shri Swaminarayan Mandir, Ahmedabad, is inaugurated.

* April 15 – Matthew Arnold, English poet ( b. 1822 )

These were in the Gothic Revival architecture style, including two in Lancashire, St. Matthew, Campfield, Manchester ( 1821 – 22 ) and All Saints ' Church, Whitefield ( or Stand ) ( 1822 – 25 ).

* Matthew Arnold, ( 1822 – 1888 ), poet, lived in Cobham from 1873 to 1888.

Four novels followed: Valerius in 1821, Some passages in the Life of Adam Blair, Minister of Gospel at Cross Meikle in 1822, Reginald Dalton in 1823 and Matthew Wald in 1824.

Past residents include the poet Matthew Arnold ( 1822 – 88 ) at No. 2, and Mary Shelley ( 1797 – 1851 ) at No. 24.

In discussing the German poet Heinrich Heine, in the book Essays in Criticism ( 1865 ), Matthew Arnold ( 1822 – 88 ), said that:

Sir Matthew Crooks Cameron, QC ( 2 October 1822 – 25 June 1887 ) was a lawyer, judge and politician in the Canadian province of Ontario.

On March 25, 1822, Matthew C. Perry sailed the schooner to Key West and planted the U. S flag, physically claiming the Keys as United States property.

Matthew Lyon ( July 14, 1749 – August 1, 1822 ), father of Chittenden Lyon and great-grandfather of William Peters Hepburn, was a printer, farmer, soldier and politician, serving as a United States Representative from both Vermont and Kentucky.

On the third voyage from 1822 to 1824, Weddell again commanded the Jane, while the captain of the Beaufoy was one Matthew Brisbane.

* Matthew Crooks Cameron ( 1822 – 1887 ), Canadian lawyer

Further out of the city, the parishes of St John, St Luke, St Peter and St Matthew, in the Parramatta, Liverpool, Campbelltown and Windsor areas respectively, have Anglican churches which bear the same saints names ; St John's in Parramatta ( opened 1803 ); St. Luke's in Liverpool ( building began 1818 ); St. Peter's in Campbelltown ( opened 1823, the third oldest Anglican church in Australia ); and St. Matthew's in Windsor ( consecrated in 1822 )

Matthew Hughes VC ( 1822 – 9 January 1882 ) was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.

* Matthew Davenport Hill and Rowland Hill, Plans for the Government and Liberal Instruction of Boys in Large Numbers Drawn from Experience ( 1822 ); new ed.

* April 15-Matthew Arnold, poet ( born 1822 )

Francis Arnold Hoffmann ( June 5, 1822 – January 23, 1903 ) was a Lutheran clergyman, politician and writer.

James Frost, working in Britain, produced what he called " British cement " in a similar manner around the same time, but did not obtain a patent until 1822.

The only writer to widely publish British grimoires in the early 19th century, Robert Cross Smith, released The Philosophical Merlin ( 1822 ) and The Astrologer of the Nineteenth Century ( 1825 ), but neither sold well.

His father, Karamchand Gandhi ( 1822 – 1885 ), who belonged to the Hindu Modh community, served as the diwan ( a high official ) of Porbander state, a small princely state in the Kathiawar Agency of British India.

Thomas Young's work is acknowledged in Champollion's 1822 Lettre à M. Dacier, but incompletely, according to British critics: for example, James Browne, a sub-editor on the Encyclopædia Britannica ( which had published Young's 1819 article ), contributed anonymously a series of review articles to the Edinburgh Review in 1823, praising Young's work highly and alleging that the " unscrupulous " Champollion plagiarised it.

In 1822, the British signed the first of a series of treaties with Sultan Said to curb this trade, but not until 1876 was the sale of slaves finally prohibited.

British general John Burgoyne surrenders at Saratoga ( 1777 ), painting by John Trumbull 1822

Sir Frederick William Herschel, KH, FRS ( Friedrich Wilhelm Herschel ; 15 November 1738 – 25 August 1822 ) was a German-born British astronomer, technical expert, and composer.

* February 3 – Henry Maine, British jurist ( b. 1822 )

* August 4 – Percy Bysshe Shelley, British poet ( d. 1822 )

* June 18 – Viscount Castlereagh, British statesman, diplomat, and soldier ( d. 1822 )

Aspdin's process was similar to a process patented in 1822 and used since 1811 by James Frost who called his cement " British Cement ".

The common cause the crisis provided did lead to enough institutional stability to have the British Empire recognize Argentina ( as President James Monroe had the U. S. State Department done in 1822 ) and led to the election of the first President of Argentina.

* Albert Jenkins Humbert ( 1822 – 1877 ), British architect

British actor Charles Mathews toured the U. S. in 1822 – 1823, and as a result added a " black " characterization to his repertoire of British regional types for his next show, A Trip to America, which included Mathews singing " Possum up a Gum Tree ", a popular slave freedom song.

Sir Thomas Bouch (; 25 February 1822 – 30 October 1880 ) was a British railway engineer in Victorian Britain.

Robert Stewart, 2nd Marquess of Londonderry, KG, GCH, PC, PC ( Ire ) ( 18 June 1769 – 12 August 1822 ), usually known as Lord Castlereagh ( ), was an Irish and British statesman.

Castlereagh was also leader of the British House of Commons in the Liverpool government from 1812 until his death by suicide in August 1822.

Finally, by 1822, the whole system had collapsed because of the irreconcilable differences of opinion among Britain, Austria, and Russia, and because of the lack of support for the Congress system in British public opinion.

In the years 1812 to 1822, Castlereagh continued to competently manage Britain's foreign policy, generally pursuing a policy of continental engagement uncharacteristic of British foreign policy in the nineteenth century.

His sources are not given but the Cambro-Briton in 1822 also recorded that Maximus, the last Roman Emperor of Britain, a man who for a time divided the Roman Empire with Theodosius I, on withdrawing Roman legions from Britain granted civic status and Celtic names to a number of pacified Romano British settlements, including Southampton, Chichester, Old Sarum near Salisbury, Carmarthen ( Caerfyrddin ) and Haverfordwest ( Caer Alun ).

From the outset in 1822, when British MP Richard Martin shepherded a bill through Parliament offering protection from cruelty to cattle, horses, and sheep ( earning himself the nickname Humanity Dick ), the welfare approach has had human morality, and humane behaviour, at its central concern.

In 1822, the first animal protection law was enacted in the British parliament, followed by the Cruelty to Animals Act ( 1876 ), the first law specifically aimed at regulating animal testing.

* John Arthur Phillips ( 1822 – 1887 ), British geologist, metallurgist and mining engineer