* 1801 – Joseph Lanner, Austrian composer and conductor ( d. 1843 )

* 1872 – William Frederick Horry, English convicted murderer ( b. 1843 )

* 1779 – Francis Scott Key, American lawyer, author, and songwriter ( d. 1843 )

* 1843 – Robert Todd Lincoln, American lawyer and politician, 35th United States Secretary of War ( d. 1926 )

* Haliotis semiplicata Menke, 1843 – the semiplicate abalone

* 1843 – The Cathedral of Our Lady of Peace in Honolulu, Hawaii is dedicated.

* 1843 – Tivoli Gardens, one of the oldest still intact amusement parks in the world, opens in Copenhagen, Denmark.

* 1774 – Robert Southey, English poet and biographer ( d. 1843 )

* 1843 – C. I. Scofield, American theologian, minister, and writer ( d. 1921 )

* 1843 – William Southam, Canadian publisher ( d. 1932 )

* 1843 – David B. Hill, American politician, 29th Governor of New York ( d. 1910 )

He validated his theory by converting carbon disulfide, in several steps, to acetic acid ( 1843 – 45 ).

Work was also progressing on the northern half of the West Wing ( The Egyptian Sculpture Gallery ) 1826 – 1831, with Montagu House demolished in 1842 to make room for the final part of the West Wing, completed in 1846, and the South Wing with its great colonnade, initiated in 1843 and completed in 1847, when the Front Hall and Great Staircase were opened to the public.

* Charles Bill ( 1843 – 1915 ), British Conservative Party Member of Parliament ( MP ) Leek 1892 – 1906

#*** Charles Albert Edmond Bonaparte ( 1843 – 1847 )

Clausewitz, Hermann von Boyen ( 1771 – 1848 ) and Karl von Grolman ( 1777 – 1843 ) were Scharnhorst's primary allies in his efforts to reform the Prussian army between 1807 and 1814.

** Etty Darwin ( 1843 – 1929 ), daughter of Charles Darwin ( 1809 – 1882 )

* 1843 – Lydia Koidula, Estonian poet ( d. 1886 )

* 1843 – Robert Koch, German bacteriologist, Nobel laureate ( d. 1910 )

The Dominicans of the province of France furnished Lacordaire ( 1835 – 1836, 1843 – 1851 ), Jacques Monsabré ( 1869 – 1870, 1872 – 1890 ), Joseph Ollivier ( 1871, 1897 ), Thomas Etourneau ( 1898 – 1902 ).

; 1843: Birth of The Princess Alice

* December 14 – Princess Alice, Grand Duchess of Hesse and by Rhine ( b. 1843 )

******* HRH The Princess Alice, Grand Duchess of Hesse and by Rhine ( 1843 – 1878 )

She was the eldest surviving daughter of Cornelius Vanderbilt II ( 1843 – 1899 ) and Alice Claypoole Gwynne ( 1852 – 1934 ) and a great-granddaughter of " Commodore " Cornelius Vanderbilt.

Among those is a charming monument to Princess Alice, Grand Duchess of Hesse-Darmstadt ( 1843 – 1878 ), Victoria's second daughter, who died of diphtheria shortly after her youngest daughter May ( 1874 – 1878 ).

* Princess Alice of the United Kingdom ( Grand Duchess of Hesse, 1843 – 1878 ), member of the British royal family, the third child and second daughter of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha

Born in New York City, the third son of Cornelius Vanderbilt II ( 1843 – 1899 ) and Alice Claypoole Gwynne ( 1845 – 1934 ), Alfred Gwynne Vanderbilt was educated at St. Paul's School in Concord, New Hampshire, and at Yale University ( Class of 1899 ), where he was a member of Skull and Bones.

The couple lived in New York, and had five children: William ( 1842 ), Henry Jr. ( 1843 ), Garth Wilkinson ( 1845 ), Robertson ( 1846 ), and Alice ( 1848 ).

* Alice Graham Mason ( c. 1843 – 10 February 1847 )

Princess Victoria of Hesse and by Rhine, later Victoria Mountbatten, Marchioness of Milford Haven ( Victoria Alberta Elisabeth Mathilde Marie ; 5 April 1863 – 24 September 1950 ) was the eldest daughter of Louis IV, Grand Duke of Hesse and by Rhine ( 1837 – 1892 ) and his first wife Princess Alice of the United Kingdom ( 1843 – 1878 ).

* Princess Alice of the United Kingdom ( 1843 – 1878 ), third child and second daughter of Queen Victoria

In January 1843 Fyans married Elizabeth Alice Cane, and they had two daughters and a son.

# Alice Clive ( 22 December 1843 – 27 December 1915 ) married Major General William Wilberforce Harris Greathed

Francis Scott Key ( August 1, 1779 – January 11, 1843 ) was an American lawyer, author, and amateur poet, from Georgetown, who wrote the lyrics to the United States ' national anthem, " The Star-Spangled Banner ".

* 1843 – The first minstrel show in the United States, The Virginia Minstrels, opens ( Bowery Amphitheatre in New York City ).

In 1843, Douglass participated in the American Anti-Slavery Society's Hundred Conventions project, a six-month tour of meeting halls throughout the Eastern and Midwestern United States.

The United States had a long history of intervening in Liberia's internal affairs, occasionally sending naval vessels to help the Americo-Liberian ( freed slave ) ruling minority put down insurrections by indigenous tribes ( in 1821, 1843, 1876, 1910, and 1915 ).

* Manhattan ( 1843 ship ), ship that made the first authorized United States visit to Tokyo Bay

* 1843 – Ka Lā Hui: Hawaiian Independence Day – The Kingdom of Hawaii is officially recognized by the United Kingdom and France as an independent nation.

* January 21 – Eliza Moore, Last person born into slavery in the United States ( b. 1843 )

* September 14 – William McKinley, 25th President of the United States ( born 1843 )

Its first performance in London took place on 1 April 1837, but it only reached the United States on 29 July 1843 in Philadelphia and later in New York on 14 February 1844.

In London it was presented for the first time in England on 29 June 1843 at Her Majesty's Theatre, and the United States premiere took place on 7 January 1845 at the Téatre d ' Orleans in New Orleans.

Originally named Twality when created in 1843, the territorial legislature renamed it for the first president of the United States, George Washington, in 1849.

Category: 1843 establishments in the United Kingdom

Category: 1843 establishments in the United States

In 1843, on the death of Ferdinand Rudolph Hassler, Bache was appointed superintendent of the United States Coast Survey.

Everest retired in 1843 and returned to live in the United Kingdom, where he became a Fellow of the Royal Society.

Thompson then represented Indiana in the United States Congress, serving in the United States House of Representatives from 1841 to 1843 and again from 1847 to 1849.

Category: 1843 establishments in the United States

Category: 1843 establishments in the United States

Category: 1843 establishments in the United States

From 1843 onward, the Tawakoni were part of treaties made by both the Republic of Texas and the United States.

From 1843 onward, the Tawakoni were part of treaties made by both the Republic of Texas and the United States.

From 1843 onward, the Tawakoni were part of treaties made by both the Republic of Texas and the United States.