* Atlas ( 1863 – 1885 ), one of the eight South Devon Railway Dido class steam locomotives

* 1863 – A 65-man French Foreign Legion infantry patrol fought a force of nearly 2, 000 Mexican soldiers to nearly the last man in Hacienda Camarón, Mexico.

* 1863 – Géza Gárdonyi, Hungarian writer and journalist ( d. 1922 )

** Haliotis varia f. dohrniana Dunker, 1863 – synonym: Haliotis dohrniana Dunker, 1863

* 1863 – American Civil War: following his defeat in the Battle of Gettysburg, General Robert E. Lee sends a letter of resignation to Confederate President Jefferson Davis ( which is refused upon receipt ).

* 1863 – American Civil War: The Siege of Vicksburg – ships led by Union Admiral David Dixon Porter move through heavy Confederate artillery fire on approach to Vicksburg, Mississippi.

* 1863 – Ernest Thayer, American poet ( d. 1940 )

* Adrian Knox ( 1863 – 1932 ), Australian judge

* 1863 – The Anglo-Satsuma War begins between the Satsuma Domain of Japan and the United Kingdom ( Traditional Japanese date: July 2, 1863 ).

* 1863 – Aleksey Krylov, Russian engineer and mathematician ( d. 1945 )

* 1863 – The Dominican Restoration War begins when Gregorio Luperón raises the Dominican flag in Santo Domingo after Spain had recolonized the country.

* 1863 – American Civil War: In Charleston, South Carolina, Union batteries and ships bombard Confederate-held Fort Sumter.

* 1863 – Lawrence, Kansas is destroyed by Confederate guerrillas Quantrill's Raiders in the Lawrence Massacre.

Cl., 43 ( 1863 ) 491 – 528 online (= Gesammelte philologische Schriften ( Leipzig & Berlin 1911 ) 1. 117 – 155 )

* Alfonso Sanz y Martínez de Arizala ( 28 January 1880, Madrid – 1970 ), married in 1922 to María de Guadalupe de Limantour y Mariscal ( d. 1977, Marbella ), daughter of Julio de Limantour y Marquet ( 17 June 1863, Mexico City – 11 October 1909, Mexico City ) and wife Elena Mariscal y ..., paternal granddaughter of French Joseph Yves de Limantour y Rence de la Pagame ( 1812, Ploemeur – 1885, Mexico City ) and wife Adèle Marquet y Cabannes ( 1820, Bordeaux –?

* 1863 – American Civil War: Grierson's Raid begins – troops under Union Army Colonel Benjamin Grierson attack central Mississippi.

* 1863 – Richmond Bread Riot: Food shortages incite hundreds of angry women to riot in Richmond, Virginia and demand that the Confederate government release emergency supplies.

# 1863 – 1868 Sir Edmund Walker Head

* March 13 – Sir Robert Bateson, 1st Baronet, Irish nobility ( d. 1863 )

* Sir Henry Knight Storks ( 1811 – 1874 ) 1859 – 1863

The room was extended from five to eight bays according to designs by Sir George Gilbert Scott in 1863.

A dictionary of the Bible by Sir William Smith published in 1863, notes the Hebrew word for peacock Thukki, derived from the Classical Tamil for peacock Thogkai joins other Classical Tamil words for ivory, cotton-cloth and apes preserved in the Hebrew Bible.

* Sir Daniel Cooper, 1st Baronet, of Woollahra, in New South Wales ( 1863 ), extant

* Sir George Cornewall Lewis ( 1806 – 1863 ), writer, Foreign Secretary and Home Secretary

In 1863 the English chemist William Allen Miller and English amateur astronomer Sir William Huggins used the wet collodion plate process to obtain the first ever photographic spectrogram of a star, Sirius and Capella.

Sir Frederick Henry Royce, 1st Baronet, OBE ( 27 March 1863 – 22 April 1933 ) was a pioneering car manufacturer, who with Charles Stewart Rolls founded the Rolls-Royce company.

* Sir George Elliot ( 1784 – 1863 ), naval officer ( not to be confused with George Eliot )

* Sir Neville Howse ( 1863 – 1930 ), the first Australian recipient of the Victoria Cross and one of 13 holders of the same award who are buried in this cemetery

Wearied like Mr Boshof of a thankless task, and more interested in affairs in the Transvaal than in those of the Free State, Pretorius resigned the presidency in 1863, and after an interval of seven months Mr ( afterwards Sir ) John Henry Brand, an advocate at the Cape bar, was elected president.

Lieutenant Colonel Sir Francis Edward Younghusband, KCSI, KCIE ( 31 May 1863 – 31 July 1942, Dorset ) was a British Army officer, explorer, and spiritual writer.

Sir Anthony Hope Hawkins, better known as Anthony Hope ( 9 February 1863 – 8 July 1933 ), was an English novelist and playwright.

The couple eventually had a son, named Edward Fox FitzGerald ( 10 October 1794-25 January 1863 ), married on 6 November 1827 to Jane Paul ( died 2 November 1891 ), and two daughters, Pamela FitzGerald ( 1795 / 1796-25 November 1869 ), married on 21 November 1820 Sir Guy Campbell, 1st Baronet ( died 26 January 1849 ), and Lucy Louisa FitzGerald ( 1798-September 1826 ), married on 5 September 1825 Capt.

He contributed to Archæologia papers ‘ On the Lord Chancellors under King John ,’ ‘ On the Relationship of Bishop FitzJames and Lord Chief Justice Fitzjames ,’ ‘ On the Lineage of Sir Thomas More ,’ and ‘ On the Office and Title of Cursitor Baron of the Exchequer .’ For the Kent Archæological Association, which he helped to found, he wrote a paper ‘ On the Collar of S. S .’; and a privately printed volume of poems, ‘ A Century of Inventions ,’ appeared in 1863.

* Emily Louisa Augusta Napier ( 1783 – 1863 ), married Sir Henry Bunbury, 7th Baronet

* Field Marshal Sir William Maynard Gomm, 1863 – 1875

It was then ( 1861 – 1863 ) substantially enlarged to designs by Sir James Pennethorne, who added a range of rooms on the north side and a deep porch.

Sir Joseph Austen Chamberlain, KG ( 16 October 1863 – 17 March 1937 ) was a British statesman, recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize, and half-brother of Neville Chamberlain.

On 12 March 1863, 300 men from the 57th Regiment, led by Colonel Sir Henry James Warre, marched out to Omata to retake the land and a month later, on 4 April, Browne's successor, Governor Sir George Grey, marched to Tataraimaka with troops and built a redoubt and re-occupied the land in what the Waitangi Tribunal described as a hostile act.

He contributed to the English literature on the subject, including a concordance in 1854 and about a thousand pages of Sir William Smith's 1863 Bible Dictionary.

Between 1860 and 1863, Grove was assistant editor to Sir William Smith in a comprehensive Bible dictionary, contributing more than a thousand pages.

In 1863, Confederate general Robert E. Lee's northward advance ended in defeat at the Battle of Gettysburg.

* 1863 – American Civil War: Battle of Mine Run – Union forces under General George Meade position against troops led by Confederate General Robert E. Lee.

* 1837 – Robert Gould Shaw, American Army officer ( d. 1863 )

* Lord, Robert H. " Bismarck and Russia in 1863 ," American Historical Review, Vol.

* 1863 – American Civil War: Battle of Bristoe Station – Confederate troops under the command of General Robert E. Lee fail to drive the American Union Army completely out of the Commonwealth of Virginia.

* Rafuse, Ethan S. Robert E. Lee and the Fall of the Confederacy, 1863 – 1865 ( 2008 ) excerpt and text search

* 1863 – Robert College of Istanbul-Turkey, the first American educational institution outside the United States, is founded by Christopher Robert, an American philanthropist.

* September 7 – Kenneth Robert Balfour, British Conservative Party politician ( b. 1863 )

* October 10 – Robert Gould Shaw, American Civil War General, reformer ( d. 1863 )

'" Also in the same conversation Robert Jordan is having with the others, he realizes how there are populist policies right in America, namely homesteading which was widely used by American settlers to settle the West from 1863 onward: " Robert Jordan explained the process of homesteading.

* Major General Robert Milroy – ( December 24, 1862, to June 15, 1863 )

* Robert L. Doughton ( 1863 – 1954 ), United States Congressman from Alleghany County from 1911 – 1953.

* William Robert Smith ( 1863 – 1924 ), member of the U. S. House of Representatives from Texas ( 1903 – 1916 )

The Civil War Battle of Funkstown took place July 10, 1863, during the Gettysburg Campaign as Robert E. Lee's Army of Northern Virginia retreated toward Virginia in the week following the Battle of Gettysburg.

The surrender of Vicksburg by Confederate General John C. Pemberton on July 4, 1863, together with the defeat of General Robert E. Lee at Gettysburg the day before, has historically marked the turning point in the Civil War.

West of the campus and just east of the Charles Benbow House, around the intersection of Oak Ridge Road and Linville Road, is an important collection of architectural styles including the 1863 log I-house belonging originally to the Moore family, the 1898 Neoclassical Robert M. Stafford House with its large vernacular doric-style columns, the 1924 National Folk side gable J. F.

In 1863 during the Civil War, General Robert E. Lee and the Army of Northern Virginia passed through Cashtown on its way to Gettysburg, and a few generals made their headquarters at the Cashtown Inn during the battle.

From June 24 – 28, 1863, much of the Army of Northern Virginia passed through Chambersburg en route to Carlisle and Gettysburg, and Robert E. Lee established his headquarters at a nearby farm.

In the summer of 1863, the war touched close to home when Confederate General Robert E. Lee and his Army of Northern Virginia invaded lower Pennsylvania in what later became known as the Gettysburg Campaign.

He was a son of Robert Baird ( 1798 – 1863 ), a Presbyterian preacher and author who worked both in the United States and in Europe for the cause of temperance, was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on January 17, 1832.