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* 1876 – Josiah Willard Gibbs publishes the first of two papers ( the second appears in 1878 ) which discuss phase equilibria, statistical ensembles, the free energy as the driving force behind chemical reactions, and chemical thermodynamics in general.
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1876 and –
* 1876 – Orso Mario Corbino, Italian physicist ( d. 1937 )
* 1847 – Maria Vittoria dal Pozzo, Italian wife of Amadeo I of Spain ( d. 1876 )
In Australia, the grounds currently used are The Gabba in Brisbane ( first staged an England – Australia Test in the 1932 – 33 season ), Adelaide Oval ( 1884 – 85 ), The WACA, Perth ( 1970 – 71 ) the Melbourne Cricket Ground ( MCG ) ( 1876 – 77 ) and the Sydney Cricket Ground ( SCG ) ( 1881 – 82 ).
* 1914 – Rube Waddell, American baseball player ( b. 1876 )
* 1924 – Stan Rowley, Australian sprinter ( b. 1876 )
* 1876 – Colorado is admitted as the 38th U. S. state.
* 1876 – Mata Hari, Dutch spy ( d. 1917 )
* 1876 – Thomas Edison receives a patent for his mimeograph.
* 1876 – Varghese Payapilly Palakkappilly, Indian-Syrian priest ( d. 1929 )
* 1876 – Alexander I of Serbia ( d. 1903 )
* 1876 – Stylianos Gonatas, Greek military officer and politician ( d. 1966 )
* 1876 – Ivan Bilibin, Russian illustrator ( d. 1942 )
* 1876 – Julian Ashby Burruss, American academic ( d. 1947 )
* 1876 – Mary Roberts Rinehart, American author ( d. 1958 )
* 1876 – Oscar De Somville, Belgian rower ( d. 1938 )
* 1801 – Guillaume Groen van Prinsterer, Dutch politician ( d. 1876 )
* 1796 – James Lick, American carpenter and piano builder ( d. 1876 )
Alexander I or Aleksandar Obrenović ( Cyrillic: Александар Обреновић ; 14 August 1876 – 11 June 1903 ) was king of Serbia from 1889 to 1903 when he and his wife, Queen Draga, were assassinated by a group of Army officers, led by Colonel Dragutin Dimitrijević
* Alexander I Obrenović of Serbia ( 1876 – 1903 ), king of Serbia
By French aristocrat Mélanie de Gaufridy de Dortan ( 1876 – 1937 ), he had Roger Marie Vincent Philippe Lévêque de Vilmorin ( 12 September 1905 – 20 July 1980 )
1876 and Josiah
One milestone was the publication in 1876 by Josiah Willard Gibbs of his paper, On the Equilibrium of Heterogeneous Substances.
Josiah Henson ( 1876 ).
Josiah Henson ( 1876 )
* 1876 – Josiah Willard Gibbs founded chemical thermodynamics, the phase rule
Josiah Thomas Walls ( December 30, 1842 – May 15, 1905 ) was a United States Congressman who served three separate terms in Congress between 1871 and 1876.
1876 and Willard
The schools with the most-lasting effect in founding the modern versions of thermodynamics are the Berlin school, particularly as established in Rudolf Clausius ’ s 1865 textbook The Mechanical Theory of Heat, the Vienna school, with the statistical mechanics of Ludwig Boltzmann, and the Gibbsian school at Yale University, American engineer Willard Gibbs ' 1876 On the Equilibrium of Heterogeneous Substances launching chemical thermodynamics.
In 1874 The Woman's Christian Temperance Union ( WCTU ) was founded by Annie Wittenmyer to work for the prohibition of alcohol ; with Frances Willard at its head ( starting in 1876 ), the WCTU also became an important force in the fight for women's suffrage.
After Young's First Counselor George A. Smith died in September 1875, John Willard Young was called as First Counselor to his father on October 8, 1876.
1876 and Gibbs
Gibbs coined the term " statistical mechanics " and introduced key concepts in the corresponding mathematical description of physical systems, including the notions of chemical potential ( 1876 ), statistical ensemble ( 1878 ), and phase space ( 1901 ).
In 1876, Gibbs built on this framework by introducing the concept of chemical potential so to take into account chemical reactions and states of bodies that are chemically different from each other.
In 1876, Gibbs built on this framework by introducing the concept of chemical potential so to take into account chemical reactions and states of bodies that are chemically different from each other.
These sorts of theoretical investigations culminated in the 1876 publication of the Gibbs ' famous work On the Equilibrium of Heterogeneous Substances and in the construction of the Gibbs ’ governor, shown adjacent.
1876 and publishes
; 1876: English novelist George Eliot publishes the widely read novel Daniel Deronda, later cited by Henrietta Szold, Eliezer Ben-Yehuda, and Emma Lazarus as having been highly influential in their decision to become Zionists.
1876 and first
The 1961 theme is the Dakota Territorial Centennial, with the pictures including the Lewis and Clark expedition, the first river steamboat, the 1876 gold rush, a little red schoolhouse on the prairie, and today's construction of large Missouri River reservoirs.
* 1876 – The first ever National League baseball game is played in Philadelphia.
Research conducted by the National Museum of American History notes that the story of Betsy Ross making the first American flag for General George Washington entered into American consciousness about the time of the 1876 centennial celebrations.
The club played its first games in 1870 as the Chicago White Stockings and were founded professionally in 1876.
Cy Young's career is seen as a bridge from baseball's earliest days to its modern era ; he pitched against stars such as Cap Anson, already an established player when the National League was first formed in 1876, as well as against Eddie Collins, who played until 1930.
They were first observed in 1869 by German physicist Johann Hittorf, and were named in 1876 by Eugen Goldstein kathodenstrahlen, or cathode rays.
The first experiment to disprove this theory was done by Arthur Schuster in 1876, who observed that there was a force on the glass bulb of the Crookes radiometer that was in the opposite direction to the rotation of the vanes.
The depression is named after the British Royal Navy survey ship HMS Challenger, whose expedition of 1872 – 1876 made the first recordings of its depth.
* The HMS Challenger expedition ( December 1872 – May 1876 ) first sounded the depths now known as the Challenger Deep.
It was with the 1876 edition that the currently used versification was first employed.
According to the Oxford English Dictionary Online, the first known recorded usage of the word diaspora in the English language was in 1876 referring " extensive diaspora work ( as it is termed ) of evangelizing among the National Protestant Churches on the continent ".
Charles S. Peirce also contributed the first English-language publication on an optimal design for regression-models in 1876.
The first electric synthesizer was invented in 1876 by Elisha Gray.
Leonora ( 1846 ) by William Henry Fry, the first European-styled " grand " opera composed in the United States of America, is based on Bulwer-Lytton's play The Lady of Lyons, as is Frederic Cowen's first opera Pauline ( 1876 ).
Illegal and experimental forward passes had been attempted as early as 1876, but the first legal forward pass in American football took place in 1906, after a change in rules.
Perhaps the first elaborate and systematic exposition was by John Venn, in The Logic of Chance: An Essay on the Foundations and Province of the Theory of Probability ( published editions in 1866, 1876, 1888 ).
It received its premiere at the Bayreuth Festspielhaus on 17 August 1876, as part of the first complete performance of the Ring.
He attended the Liceo classico Cavour in Turin, and enrolled at the University of Turin in 1876, graduating in 1880 with high honours, after which the University employed him to assist first Enrico D ' Ovidio, and then Angelo Genocchi, the Chair of Infinitesimal calculus.
The constitution of 1876 adopted for the first time the name " España " (" Spain ") for the Spanish nation, and from then on monarchs used the title of " King of Spain ".
The first election under this new constitution – held in early 1876 – resulted in a republican victory, with 363 republicans elected as opposed to 180 monarchists.
This appeared in 1876, though it had been begun ( and a version of the first movement seen by some of his friends ) in the early 1860s.
Meiosis was discovered and described for the first time in sea urchin eggs in 1876 by the German biologist Oscar Hertwig.
Rakuten Kitazawa ( 1876 – 1955 ) first used the word " manga " in the modern sense.
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