* Mary Hunter Austin ( 1868 – 1934 ), American writer

Subsequent formalizations were framed as attempts to define " effective calculability " or " effective method "; those formalizations included the Gödel – Herbrand – Kleene recursive functions of 1930, 1934 and 1935, Alonzo Church's lambda calculus of 1936, Emil Post's " Formulation 1 " of 1936, and Alan Turing's Turing machines of 1936 – 7 and 1939.

* 1864 – William Bate Hardy, British biochemist ( d. 1934 )

* 1878 – Erich Mühsam, German author ( d. 1934 )

* 1934 – Enrique Álvarez Félix, Mexican actor ( d. 1996 )

* 1934 – Anton Geesink, Dutch judoka ( d. 2010 )

* 1934 – Guy Peellaert, Belgian artist and photographer ( d. 2008 )

* 1934 – The strongest surface wind gust in the world at 231 mph, is measured on the summit of Mount Washington, New Hampshire.

* 1934 – The U. S. Auto-Lite Strike begins, culminating in a five-day melee between Ohio National Guard troops and 6, 000 strikers and picketers.

* 1934 – Heinz Schneiter, Swiss footballer

* 1934 – Don McKenney, Canadian ice hockey player

* 1934 – Jerry Lordan, English singer-songwriter and composer ( d. 1995 )

* 1934 – Piers Anthony, English writer

* 1934 – Chris Bonington, English mountaineer

* 1934 – Billy Boston, Welsh rugby player

* 1877 – William Brennaugh, Canadian lacrosse player ( d. 1934 )

England then achieved their first Ashes win at Lord's since 1934 to go 1 – 0 up.

* 1934 – Gleichschaltung: Adolf Hitler becomes Führer of Germany.

* 1858 – Emma of Waldeck and Pyrmont, ( d. 1934 )

* 1934 – Valery Bykovsky, Soviet astronaut

* 2012 – Ekrem Bora, Turkish actor ( b. 1934 )

* 2012 – Miguel de la Madrid, Mexican politician, President of Mexico ( b. 1934 )

After 1890 came philosopher Josiah Royce ( 1855 – 1916 ), botanist Liberty Hyde Bailey ( 1858 – 1954 ), the Southern Agrarians of the 1920s and 1930s, novelist John Steinbeck ( 1902 – 1968 ), historian A. Whitney Griswold ( 1906 – 1963 ), environmentalist Aldo Leopold ( 1887 – 1948 ), Ralph Borsodi ( 1886 – 1977 ), and present-day authors Wendell Berry ( b. 1934 ), Gene Logsdon ( b. 1932 ), Paul Thompson, and Allan C. Carlson ( b. 1949 ).

Mikhail Mikhaylovich Zhvanetsky (;, transliterated: Mykhailo Mykhailovych Zhvanetsky ) ( born 6 March 1934, Odessa, Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union ) is a famous Soviet and Russian satiric writer and stand-up comedian.

* Mykhailo Hrushevsky, 1934 ( medical mistreatment )

Mykhailo Serhiyovych Hrushevsky (; Chełm, – Kislovodsk, 26 November 1934 ) was a Ukrainian academician, politician, historian, and statesman, one of the most important figures of the Ukrainian national revival of the early 20th century.

* Mykhailo Hrushevsky ( 1866 — 1934 ), historian, organizer of scholarship, leader of the pre-revolution Ukrainian national movement, head of Ukraine's parliament, first president of Ukraine

The outstanding leaders were Volodymyr Antonovych ( 1834 – 1908 ), based in Kiev, and his student Michael Hrushevsky ( 1866 – 1934 ).

* 1934 – Leonid Kravchuk, Ukrainian politician

* 1888 – Nestor Ivanovich Makhno, Ukrainian anarchist ( d. 1934 )

Nestor Ivanovych Makhno or Bat ' ko (" Father ") Makhno (, ; October 26, 1888 ( N. S. November 8 ) – July 6, 1934 ) was a Ukrainian anarcho-communist revolutionary and the commander of an independent anarchist army in Ukraine during the Russian Civil War.

Kharkiv itself became one of the cultural and administrative centres of the Russian Empire in the mid-18th century, and served as the capital of the Ukrainian SSR from 1919 until 1934.

Menahem Mendel Beilis, 1874 – July 7, 1934, ( sometimes spelled Beiliss ;, ) was a Ukrainian Jew accused of ritual murder ( see Blood libel ) in Kiev in the Russian Empire in a notorious 1913 trial, known as the " Beilis trial " or " Beilis affair ".

Two decades later all this changed when in 1934, the capital of the Ukrainian SSR was moved from Kharkiv to Kiev.

The " second wave " was heavily influenced by the struggle for Ukrainian independence during the Russian Civil War, and established two competing fraternal / benevolent organizations in Canada: the United Hetman Organization ( UHO ) in 1934 – which supported the idea of a Ukrainian " Cossack kingdom " led by Pavlo Skoropadskyi ; and the rival Ukrainian National Federation ( UNF ) in 1932 – which supported the idea of an independent Ukrainian republic and the armed Ukrainian nationalist insurgency in Polish-occupied Western Ukraine.

Leonid Makarovych Kravchuk (; born January 10, 1934 ) is a Ukrainian politician, the first President of Ukraine serving from December 5, 1991 until his resignation on July 19, 1994, a former Chairman of the Verkhovna Rada and People's Deputy of Ukraine serving in the Social Democratic Party of Ukraine ( united ) faction.

In June 1934, he met the man who in a way became his mentor: Artheme Galip, a Ukrainian diplomat, son of the last governor of Bucovinia, before it was annexed by the U. S. S. R. After the annexation, Galip moved to France as a refugee.

His Ph. D. dissertation became the key Ukrainian literary scholarly text, Literary Politics in the Soviet Ukraine, 1917 – 1934.

Themes progress from the difficult national and cultural nascence in the trilogy Volyn ’ ( Volhynia, 1932, 1935, 1937 ), the devastating Ukrainian Famine-Genocide of 1932 – 33 in Mariia ( 1934 ), and the Second World War and forced Ukrainian labor in the trilogy Ost ( East, 1948, 1957, 1982 ).

In 1934 the capital of Ukrainian SSR was moved from Kharkov to Kiev.

* Leonid Kravchuk ( b. 1934 ) a Ukrainian politician who was elected the first President of Ukraine in 1991

In 1934, he apprenticed to a building engineer in the Ukrainian SSR, spending a few weeks in Kharkiv and Kiev and a further two years in the Black Sea port of Odessa.