Although no country has adopted Esperanto officially, Esperanto was recommended by the French Academy of Sciences in 1921 and recognized in 1954 by UNESCO ( which later, in 1985, also recommended it to its member states ).

The largest of these, the World Esperanto Association, has an official consultative relationship with the United Nations and UNESCO, which recognized Esperanto as a medium for international understanding in 1954.

An international predecessor of the UNESCO Convention and NAGPRA is the 1954 Hague Convention for the Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflict.

1954, May 14 – U. N. O and UNESCO Conference in Hague has accepted the “ Convention for protection of cultural values in the case of armed conflicts ” and a protocol accompanying it.

as an executive arm of UNESCO in 1954.

In 1954, the permanent council decided to affiliate the CISPP with a member organisation of UNESCO, the International Council for Philosophy and Human Sciences.

Hutter was awarded the UNESCO Prize at the Venice Biennale in 1954.

He went on to become the Head of the Social Science Department, London School of Economics from 1939 – 44, and worked for UNESCO as the head of the Social Science Department from 1956 – 60, possibly contributing to the United Nations International Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights, which was drafted in 1954, but not ratified until 1966.

Following the Second World War, UNESCO adopted the Hague Convention ( 1954 ) which created rules to protect cultural goods during armed conflicts.

Essentially, the findings of the various discussions and studies, and in particular UNESCO ’ s 1993 “ Boylan Report ”, were than there was nothing fundamentally wrong with the 1954 Convention and the First Protocol, but that there were serious problems in terms of its interpretation and practical application.

* Patrick J. Boylan, Review of the Convention for the Protection of Cultural Property for the Protection in the Event of Armed Conflict ( The Hague Convention of 1954 ), Paris, UNESCO ( 1993 ), Report ref.

* August 2, 1954-The Housing Act of 1954 establishes comprehensive planning assistance

The Nordic Passport Union, created in 1954 but implemented on 1 May 1958, establishes free movement across borders without passports for the countries ' citizens.

In 1954 Nehru signed with China the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence, known in India as the Panchsheel ( from the Sanskrit words, panch: five, sheel: virtues ), a set of principles to govern relations between the two states.

Negotiations took place in Delhi from December 1953 to April 1954 between the Delegation of the PRC Government and the Delegation of the Indian Government on the relations between the two countries with respect to the disputed territories of Aksai Chin and South Tibet.

* Warm relations between the two countries date to 1954 when Ethiopia established an Honorary Consulate General in Kenya.

These relations were maintained after Laotian independence in 1954.

In his 1954 responsum on relations with non-Orthodox Judaism, Rabbi Joseph B. Soloveitchik developed the intellectual foundations for the way Modern Orthodox Judaism was to approach the issue in subsequent decades.

On 23 March 1954, the Soviet Union declared that it would establish diplomatic relations with the German Democratic Republic.

Thailand and Israel have had full diplomatic relations since 23 June 1954.

Osha Gray Davidson ( born 1954 ), is a writer who focuses on natural history, race relations and other social and human rights issues.

However, the emblem of the Roerich Pact is still a valid protective sign in the relations between states which are bound by the Washington Treaty of 1935 but not by the Convention of 1954.

It had put them forward, as the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence, at the start of negotiations that took place in Delhi from December 1953 to April 1954 between the Delegation of the PRC Government and the Delegation of the Indian Government on the relations between the two countries with respect to the disputed territories of Aksai Chin and South Tibet.

Commenting on the 1954 enunciation of them, Peter Lyon, a UK academic specializing in international relations, wrote: " Though neutralists in general, and at that time Mr Nehru in particular, seemed to regard these principles as being a special contribution to world politics, they were not at all original, were repetitious, and really boiled down to the edict that a state's independence should not be infringed.

Category: 1954 in international relations

According to Cooper, Dwight D. Eisenhower negotiated a treaty with extraterrestrials in 1954 and established an inner circle of Illuminati to manage relations with the aliens and keep their presence a secret from the general public.

He graduated from Central High School in Detroit, received a bachelor's degree from the University of Chicago in 1952, a Master's degree in international relations from Columbia University in 1954, and an LL. B.

The public relations expert Edward L. Bernays manufactured the popular consent that made feasible the 1954 Guatemalan coup d ’ état by the United States.

In 1954, for his clients, the Eisenhower Administration and the United Fruit Company, the public relations expert Edward Bernays engineered American popular consent for the 1954 Guatemalan coup d ‘ état to overthrow a capitalist democracy in Central America.

Category: 1954 in international relations

The budget fight between the Old Guard and the Young Turks over budget surpluses in the 1954 legislative session colored relations in the Democratic Party for a generation.

The class of " constitutive relations " of the form stress rate = f ( velocity gradient, stress, density ) was the subject of Walter Noll's dissertation in 1954 under Clifford Truesdell.

She married Jack Bean, a talent agent and public relations executive for MCA, in San Francisco, California on November 18, 1954.

This can been seen in Zhou Enlai's public comments against Gao at the February 1954 discussion meetings where he charged him with having ' mixed up right and wrong in Soviet relations '.

* Press relations records, 1954 – 2007 The Getty Research Institute, Los Angeles, California.

The Green – Kubo relations ( Melville S. Green 1954, Ryogo Kubo 1957 ) give the exact mathematical expression for transport coefficients in terms of integrals of time correlation functions.

But with the renewal of interference in 1954 ( as with its beginning in 1835 ), the improvement was impaired.

The Commission shall complete its affairs in connection with settlement of United States-Yugoslav claims arising under the Yugoslav Claims Agreement of 1948 not later than December 31, 1954::

Since this type of item was not in the statute when section 381 was enacted in 1954, one cannot say with certainty what effect the enactment of that section should have.

His best years were 1954 when he hit with 41 homers and '55 when he belted 51 home runs, drove in 127 and stole 24 bases.

Since 1954 when an organ instrumental of " New Britain " became a bestseller, " Amazing Grace " has been associated with funerals and memorial services.

Maillol served as a juror with Florence Meyer Blumenthal in awarding the Prix Blumenthal ( 1919 – 1954 ) a grant awarded to painters, sculptors, decorators, engravers, writers, and musicians.

* 1954 – A Royal Canadian Air Force Canadair Harvard collided with a Trans-Canada Airlines Canadair North Star over Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan, killing 37 people.

Nin appeared in the Kenneth Anger film Inauguration of the Pleasure Dome ( 1954 ) as Astarte ; in the Maya Deren film Ritual in Transfigured Time ( 1946 ); and in Bells of Atlantis ( 1952 ), a film directed by Guiler under the name " Ian Hugo " with a soundtrack of electronic music by Louis and Bebe Barron.

In addition to creating Li ' l Abner, Capp also co-created two other newspaper strips: Abbie an ' Slats with magazine illustrator Raeburn van Buren in 1937, and Long Sam with cartoonist Bob Lubbers in 1954, as well as the Sunday " topper " strips Washable Jones, Small Fry ( aka Small Change ), and Advice fo ' Chillun.

Between 1952 and 1972, he hosted at least five television shows – three different talk shows called The Al Capp Show ( 1952 and 1968 ) and Al Capp ( 1971 –' 72 ), Al Capp's America ( a live " chalk talk ," with Capp providing a barbed commentary while sketching cartoons, 1954 ), and a CBS game show called Anyone Can Win ( 1953 ).

After a protracted development cycle the initial AAM-N-2 Sparrow entered limited operational service in 1954 with specially modified Skyknights all weather carrier night fighters.

Since the rule was reinstated in its present form, Gil Hodges of the Dodgers holds the record for most sacrifice flies in one season with 19, in 1954 ; Eddie Murray holds the record for most sacrifice flies in a career with 128.

She played bit parts in three English-language films, the British comedy Doctor at Sea ( 1955 ) with Dirk Bogarde, Helen of Troy ( 1954 ), in which she was understudy for the title role but appears only as Helen's handmaid, and Act of Love ( 1954 ) with Kirk Douglas.

After starting the 1954 campaign with a two-game split against the Tigers in Detroit, the Orioles returned to Baltimore on April 15 to a welcoming parade that wound through the streets of downtown, with an estimated 350, 000 spectators lining the route.

The station has previously carried the team from their arrival in Baltimore in 1954 through 1978 ; in the first four seasons, WJZ-TV shared coverage with WMAR-TV and WBAL-TV.

Initially, it was relatively unsuccessful, staying at the charts for only one week, but Haley soon scored a major worldwide hit with a cover version of Big Joe Turner's " Shake, Rattle and Roll ", which went on to sell a million copies and became the first ever rock ' n ' roll song to enter British singles charts in December 1954 and became a Gold Record.

In 1954, they collaborated again on His Majesty O ' Keefe, with Lancaster acting and Hecht producing.

Blue Steel was the result of a Ministry of Supply memorandum from 5 November 1954 that predicted that by 1960 Soviet air defences would make it prohibitively dangerous for V bombers to attack with nuclear gravity bombs.