In 739, a rebellion in Galicia, assisted by the Asturians, drove out Muslim forces and it joined the Asturian kingdom.

Bodonchir Munkhag ( Chagatai tradition dates ' Buzanjar Munqaq ' to the rebellion of Abu Muslim or 747 AD.

Among the possibilities is that Pelayo's rebellion was successful because the greater part of the Muslim forces were gathering for an invasion of the Frankish empire.

* Armenia: Large-scale Armenian rebellion against Muslim rule breaks out with Byzantine support.

* With the support of Muslim troops, the Normans suppress a rebellion in Sicilian-controlled island of Jerba and invade the island of Kerkenna.

* December 1 – A rebellion arises among the Muslim subjects of the Crown of Aragon in the region of Valencia.

* September 29 – Peter III of Aragon takes the Muslim stronghold of Montesa putting an end to two years of Mudejar rebellion.

Some Islamic scholars point out it is important to understand the hadith in its proper historical context: it was written when the nascent Muslim community in Medina was fighting for its existence, and the enemies of Islam encouraged rebellion and discord within the community .< ref >

However, there is no reason to assume that contemporaries, Muslim and Christian, regarded it as anything more than part of a minor local rebellion in a marginal area.

The Dungan Revolt ( 1895 ) was a rebellion of various Muslim ethnic groups in Qinghai and Gansu against the Qing Dynasty.

He was promoted to major general in 1903, and served as governor of Moro province from 1903 – 1906, a stronghold of Muslim rebellion.

Narseh joined Babak's rebellion in southern Kurdistan, but Abbasid armies defeated his forces in 833 and according to the Muslim historian Tabari around 60, 000 of his followers were killed.

Merv reached renewed importance in February 748 when the Iranian general Abu Muslim ( d. 755 ) declared a new Abbasid dynasty at Merv, expanding and re-founding the city, and, in the name of the Abbasid line, used the city as a base of rebellion against the Umayyad caliphate.

Textual sources ( Herrmann 1999 ) establish that it was Abu Muslim, the leader of the Abbasid rebellion, who symbolized the beginning of the new Caliphate by commissioning monumental structures to the west of the Gäwürgala walls, in what then became Soltangala.

A Muslim rebellion that was allegedly supplied with arms by the UAR through Syria caused President Chamoun to complain to the United Nations Security Council.

Abu Muslim received support in suppressing the rebellion both from purist Muslims and Zoroastrians.

When the new caliph's uncle, Abdullah ibn Ali rebelled, Abu Muslim was requested by al-Mansur to crush this rebellion, which he did, and Abdullah was given to his nephew as a prisoner.

The story continues that Anan was proclaimed exilarch by his followers-an act construed by the Muslim authorities as rebellion against the authority of the calif, who had formally invested Josiah with the position.

The rebellion abated, but direct papal pressure induced Frederick to mass transfer all his Muslim subjects deep into the Italian hinterland, to Lucera.

The Muslim revolt in the northwest occurred due to violent and bloody infighting between Muslim sects, the Gedimu, Khafiya, and Jahriyya, while the rebellion in Yunnan occurred because of repression by Qing officials.

Fearing a rebellion, including from that of the Muslim population which was outraged by the injustice done to the Prince, his sons and his close friend, ordered for the bodies to be thrown into the Bosporus.

The animosity between the British and Muslims before and after the rebellion ( Independence War ) of 1857 threatened to marginalise Muslim communities across India for many generations.

During Ramadan, in January 1835, a small group of black slaves and freedmen from Salvador da Bahia, inspired by Muslim teachers, rose up against the government in the Malê Revolt, the largest slave rebellion in Brazil.

The new regime in Turkey is intentionally less Muslim than its predecessor.

Azerbaijan is one of the few countries with predominantly Muslim populations that shares a strategic alliance with Israel.

" Ever since the time of my ancestor Ali, the first Imam, that is to say over a period of thirteen hundred years, it has always been the tradition of our family that each Imam chooses his successor at his absolute and unfettered discretion from amongst any of his descendants, whether they be sons or remote male issue and in these circumstances and in view of the fundamentally altered conditions in the world in very recent years due to the great changes which have taken place including the discoveries of atomic science, I am convinced that it is in the best interest of the Shia Muslim Ismailia Community that I should be succeeded by a young man who has been brought up and developed during recent years and in the midst of the new age and who brings a new outlook on life to his office as Imam.

He is generally considered a world conquest military genius, given his successful strategy: he attempted to close all the Indian Ocean naval passages to the Atlantic, Red Sea, Persian Gulf, and to the Pacific, transforming it into a Portuguese mare clausum established over the Ottoman power and their Muslim and Hindu allies .< ref >

This treatise is not mentioned in surviving Greek sources, but it enjoyed great popularity in the Muslim world, and a large number of copies have survived.

* 2003 – Ayatollah Sayed Mohammed Baqir al-Hakim, the Shia Muslim leader in Iraq, is assassinated in a terrorist bombing, along with nearly 100 worshippers as they leave a mosque in Najaf.

Abu Sayyaf (;, ASG, ) also known as al-Harakat al-Islamiyya is one of several military Islamist separatist groups based in and around the southern Philippines, in Bangsamoro ( Jolo and Basilan ), where for almost 30 years various Muslim groups have been engaged in an insurgency for an independent province in the country.

Besides Turkic people, large part of the Ghaznavid Empire was made up of local Muslim Afghans from what is now Afghanistan and western parts of Pakistan.

In Saudi Arabia, eating in public during the daytime is prohibited during the Muslim month of Ramadan.

Bethlehem has a Muslim majority, but is also home to one of the largest Palestinian Christian communities.

A majority of the forty-odd Israeli settlements surrounding Bethlehem is built on land confiscated from Christian, not Muslim, Palestinians.

The majority of the population in Kalimantan is either Muslim or practice animism.

The Islamic calendar or Muslim calendar or Hijri calendar is a lunar calendar consisting of 12 lunar months in a year of 354 or 355 days.

It is used to date events in most of the Muslim countries ( concurrently with the Gregorian calendar ), and used by Muslims everywhere to determine the proper day on which to celebrate Islamic holy days and festivals.

He ordered that an imam meet him there in order to chant the Muslim Creed: “ I testify that there is no God but Allah.

Chuck is a pescatarian and Sunni Muslim.

Especially the works of Liu Zhu such as Tiānfāng Diǎnlǐ （ 天方典禮 ） sought to harmonize Islam with not only Confucianism but Daoism and is considered to be one of the crowning achievements of the Chinese Muslim culture.

Although many hard-line and extremist Muslim societies have adopted capital punishment for other than the crime of murder, this is in violation of the Qur ' anic law mentioned above, and so is rejected by most orthodox commentators and scholars.

" Student ID cards sometimes indicate whether a student is Muslim, and will allow access to these dining areas, or will allow access on special occasions such as the Eid feast following Ramadan.

A mercury clock, described in the Libros del saber, a Spanish work from 1277 consisting of translations and paraphrases of Arabic works, is sometimes quoted as evidence for Muslim knowledge of a mechanical clock.

He returned three months later just before the city was about to surrender and defeated the Muslim invaders on June 9, 721, at what is now known as the Battle of Toulouse.

Unlike the Muslim world, which has a geo-political and cultural definition that provides a primary identifier for a large swath of the world, Christendom is more complex.

It is also less geographically cohesive than the Muslim world, which stretches almost continuously from North Africa to South Asia.